xhash.c

AnyQ服务端源代码(2004/10/28)源码

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#include "lib.h"


/* Generates a hash code for a string.
 * This function uses the ELF hashing algorithm as reprinted in 
 * Andrew Binstock, "Hashing Rehashed," Dr. Dobb's Journal, April 1996.
 */
int _xhasher(const char *s)
{
    /* ELF hash uses unsigned chars and unsigned arithmetic for portability */
    const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *)s;
    unsigned long h = 0, g;

    while (*name)
    { /* do some fancy bitwanking on the string */
        h = (h << 4) + (unsigned long)(*name++);
        if ((g = (h & 0xF0000000UL))!=0)
            h ^= (g >> 24);
        h &= ~g;

    }

    return (int)h;
}


xhn _xhash_node_new(xht h, int index)
{
    xhn n;
    int i = index % h->prime;

    /* get existing empty one */
    for(n = &h->zen[i]; n != NULL; n = n->next)
        if(n->key == NULL)
            return n;

    /* overflowing, new one! */
    n = pmalloco(h->p, sizeof(_xhn));
    n->next = h->zen[i].next;
    h->zen[i].next = n;
    return n;
}


xhn _xhash_node_get(xht h, const char *key, int index)
{
    xhn n;
    int i = index % h->prime;
    for(n = &h->zen[i]; n != NULL; n = n->next)
        if(j_strcmp(key, n->key) == 0)
            return n;
    return NULL;
}


xht xhash_new(int prime)
{
    xht xnew;
    pool p;

/*    log_debug(ZONE,"creating new hash table of size %d",prime); */

    p = pool_heap(sizeof(_xhn)*prime + sizeof(_xht));
    xnew = pmalloco(p, sizeof(_xht));
    xnew->prime = prime;
    xnew->p = p;
    xnew->zen = pmalloco(p, sizeof(_xhn)*prime); /* array of xhn size of prime */
    return xnew;
}


void xhash_put(xht h, const char *key, void *val)
{
    int index;
    xhn n;

    if(h == NULL || key == NULL)
        return;

    index = _xhasher(key);

    /* if existing key, replace it */
    if((n = _xhash_node_get(h, key, index)) != NULL)
    {
/*        log_debug(ZONE,"replacing %s with new val %X",key,val); */

        n->key = key;
        n->val = val;
        return;
    }

/*    log_debug(ZONE,"saving %s val %X",key,val); */

    /* new node */
    n = _xhash_node_new(h, index);
    n->key = key;
    n->val = val;
}


void *xhash_get(xht h, const char *key)
{
    xhn n;

    if(h == NULL || key == NULL || (n = _xhash_node_get(h, key, _xhasher(key))) == NULL)
    {
/*        log_debug(ZONE,"failed lookup of %s",key); */
        return NULL;
    }

/*    log_debug(ZONE,"found %s returning %X",key,n->val); */
    return n->val;
}


void xhash_zap(xht h, const char *key)
{
    xhn n;

    if(h == NULL || key == NULL || (n = _xhash_node_get(h, key, _xhasher(key))) == NULL)
        return;

/*    log_debug(ZONE,"zapping %s",key); */

    /* kill an entry by zeroing out the key */
    n->key = NULL;
}


void xhash_free(xht h)
{
/*    log_debug(ZONE,"hash free %X",h); */

    if(h != NULL)
        pool_free(h->p);
}

void xhash_walk(xht h, xhash_walker w, void *arg)
{
    int i;
    xhn n;

    if(h == NULL || w == NULL)
        return;

/*    log_debug(ZONE,"walking %X",h); */

    for(i = 0; i < h->prime; i++)
        for(n = &h->zen[i]; n != NULL; n = n->next)
            if(n->key != NULL && n->val != NULL)
                (*w)(h, n->key, n->val, arg);
}