chap5_2.htm

VC＋＋编程实例。非常详细

      <tr>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">编辑框(年龄)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">IDC_AGE</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">　</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">组框(性别)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">性别</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">单选按钮(男)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">IDC_SEX</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">男</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">Group、Tabstop</span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">单选按钮(女)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">女</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">组框(就业状况)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">就业状况</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">单选按钮(在职)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">IDC_WORK</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">在职</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">Group、Tabstop</span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">单选按钮(下岗)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">IDC_WORK1</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">下岗</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">静态正文(工作单位)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">工作单位</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">编辑框(工作单位)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">IDC_UNIT</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">　</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">静态正文(单位性质)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">单位性质</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">组合框(单位性质)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">IDC_KIND</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">　</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">Drop List、不排序（不选中Sort风格）、初始化列表项（见下文说明）</span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">静态正文(工资收入)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">工资收入</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">列表框(工资收入)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">IDC_INCOME</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">　</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">不排序（不选中Sort）</span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">按钮(确定)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">IDOK</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">确定(&amp;Y)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">按钮(取消)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">IDCANCEL</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">取消(&amp;C)</span></td>
        <td WIDTH="25%"><span style="font-size: 9pt">缺省</span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY"><span style="font-size: 9pt">请注意组合框IDC_KIND的Drop List属性，Drop 
    List属性是在属性对话框的Styles（风格）页的Type栏中选择的，这使得IDC_KIND成为一个下拉列表式组合框。组合框有简易式(Simple)、下拉式(Dropdown)和下拉列表式(Drop 
    List)三种。简易式组合框包含一个编辑框和一个总是显示的列表框。下拉式组合框同简易式组合框的区别在于仅当单击下滚箭头时才出现列表框。下拉列表式组合框也有一个下拉的列表框，但它的编辑框是只读的，不能输入字符。组合框IDC_KIND不要自动排序，因此需在Styles页中使Sort项不被选中。</span></p>
    <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY"><span style="font-size: 9pt">组合框的列表项可以在设计模板时初始化，而列表框的初始化只能在程序中进行。请读者在组合框IDC_KIND的属性对话框的General页中输入以下几个列表项，以作为单位性质的选项。输入时要注意，换行时不要按回车键，而应按Ctrl+回车键。</span></p>
    <blockquote>
      <p><span style="font-size: 9pt">国有企事业</span></p>
      <p><span style="font-size: 9pt">集体企业</span></p>
      <p><span style="font-size: 9pt">私有企业</span></p>
      <p><span style="font-size: 9pt">中外合资</span></p>
      <p><span style="font-size: 9pt">外商独资</span></p>
    </blockquote>
    <p><span style="font-size: 9pt">　</span></p>
    <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY"><span style="font-size: 9pt">组合框控件的一个与众不同之处是它有两个尺寸，一个是下拉前的尺寸，一个是下拉后的尺寸。当用鼠标点击组合框上的箭头后，可设定下拉后的尺寸。</span></p>
    <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY"><span style="font-size: 9pt">控件最好都放在对话框模板的蓝色虚框内，控件之间的距离不要太近，否则有可能造成不正确的显示。</span></p>
    <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY"><span style="font-size: 9pt">安置好控件之后，下一步的任务是指定Tab顺序。按Ctrl+D键后，会显示当前的Tab顺序，通过用鼠标点击控件可以设定新的Tab顺序，如果想放弃本次修改，在对话框的空白处点击一下即可。请读者按图5.5安排Tab顺序。</span></p>
    <p ALIGN="center"><span style="font-size: 9pt"><img src="T5_5.gif"
    alt="T5_5.tif (135266 bytes)" WIDTH="418" HEIGHT="299"></span></p>
    <p ALIGN="center"><span style="font-size: 9pt">图5.5 对话框的Tab顺序</span></p>
    <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY"><span style="font-size: 9pt">最后，需要测试一下对话框。按Ctrl+T，则会弹出一个当前模板的测试对话框，这个对话框的外观和基本行为与程序中将要弹出的对话框一样。这样，读者不用编译运行程序，通过测试对话框就可以评估对话框是否合乎要求。如果发现了错误或不满意的地方，可按ESC键退出测试对话框并重新修改对话框模板。</span></p>
    <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY"><span style="font-size: 9pt">至此，对话框模板的设计就完成了。</span></p>
    <p ALIGN="JUSTIFY"><span style="font-size: 9pt">　</span></p>
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    <p align="center"></font><font size="2" color="#000000">本教程由<a
    href="http://vcdynasty.yeah.net">Visual C++王朝（Where programmers come together）</a>协助制作<br>
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