📄 适合的stl教程.mht
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5.4pt'>
<h2 style=3D'mso-outline-level:2'><span style=3D'font-family:SimHei;mso-a=
scii-font-family:
Arial'>一个适合的</span><span lang=3DEN-US>=
STL</span><span
style=3D'font-family:SimHei;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial'>教程=
</span></h2>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-fam=
ily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>我਷=
9;用一个叫</span><span
lang=3DEN-US><a
href=3D"http://www.cs.ruu.nl/people/otfried/html/hyperlatex_1.html">hyper=
latex </a></span><span
style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-h=
ansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'>的软件来创建๢=
5;个文档的。这个教程&=
#36824;以</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>postscript</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii=
-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>形ঁ=
5;发布，并用</span><span
class=3DSpellE><span lang=3DEN-US>gzip</span></span><span style=3D'font-f=
amily:
SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Tim=
es New Roman"'>或</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>zip</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-f=
amily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>压ಷ=
3;过。那些想复制本文&=
#26723;到他们系统上的人A=
292;可以自由地复制假如=
;他们不对文档做特别&#=
24847;义地修改（除了地à=
95;特征）。请注意我会=
在之后的几个月中修=
5913;这个文档，因此你ව=
1;偶尔看下有没有更变&=
#12290;假如我可以改变一=
123;，我会开始放入版本=
;号。</span></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<h3 style=3D'mso-outline-level:3'><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-a=
scii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>不৙=
5;诺</span></h3>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-fam=
ily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>我ߡ=
4;</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>1995</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-=
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>年ঀ=
0;始关注</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>STL</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-f=
amily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>，঍=
6;长一段时间内，我只&=
#33021;编译惠普模般板的=
497;小一部分。到了近期=
;，我教的学生用的编&#=
35793;器已经能够进一步ă=
03;持</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>STL</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-f=
amily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>了ᦁ=
2;我也把它加入到我教&=
#30340;一些介绍性或高级=
340;课程中。现在，也就=
;是</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>1998</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-=
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>年࠶=
1;，对于我所教的课程&=
#65292;我在实验室中都会=
992;</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>STL</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-f=
amily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>。</span=
></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-fam=
ily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>我ߡ=
4;</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>1988</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-=
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>年स=
1;开始用</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>C++</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-f=
amily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>了ᦁ=
2;自</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>1990</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-=
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>年ߣ=
7;来我一直在工业领域&=
#25945;授</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>C++</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-f=
amily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>和༣=
4;向对象</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>(object-oriented)</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New =
Roman"'>设计课程。我很喜=
7426;</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>STL</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-f=
amily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>的෹=
4;计思想；我想，你要&=
#26159;明白了</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>STL</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-f=
amily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>为ߠ=
0;么这样设计，你一定&=
#20250;学到一般化</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>(generalization)</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso=
-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>是ছ=
0;样简化程序设计的。<=
/span></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-fam=
ily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>你ව=
1;是想知道</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>STL</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-f=
amily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>的ࠦ=
9;部细节，</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>Mark Nelson</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-asci=
i-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>有ߌ=
8;本书写的不错，但对&=
#20110;很多人来说，它也#=
768;太专业了点。</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>Musser</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-fon=
t-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>和</span=
><span
class=3DSpellE><span lang=3DEN-US>Saini</span></span><span style=3D'font-=
family:
SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Tim=
es New Roman"'>也写了一本</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>STL</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-f=
amily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>方༣=
4;的好书，但又有些过&=
#26102;啦。</span></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>STL</span><span style=3D'font-fam=
ily:SimSun;
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New =
Roman"'>的在线文章，我看=
9981;是很多，除了</span><span
class=3DSpellE><span lang=3DEN-US>Stepanov</span></span><span style=3D'fo=
nt-family:
SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Tim=
es New Roman"'>和</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>Lee</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-f=
amily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>（෻=
3;注：</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>STL</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-f=
amily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>创ࣺ=
7;人）写的文档，它们&=
#20889;得不错，但过于深=
885;。我想我可以试着写=
;些东西，让大家感受&#=
19979;一个好的库</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>(Library)</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-=
font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>可ߣ=
7;给他们做什么。</span></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-fam=
ily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>另ߌ=
8;个要大家快点去试下<=
/span><span
lang=3DEN-US>STL</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-f=
amily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>的࡜=
7;因，是给编译器开发&=
#32773;施加压力。为了消&=
500;压力，他们会去改进=
;编译器。</span></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-fam=
ily:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>我঍=
6;乐意任何人来评论或&=
#24314;议！</span></p>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<h3 style=3D'mso-outline-level:3'><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-a=
scii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>概๤=
8;</span></h3>
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>STL</span><span style=3D'font-fam=
ily:SimSun;
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New =
Roman"'>包括五个组件：<b
style=3D'mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>容器</b>（</span>=
<span
lang=3DEN-US>Containers</span><span style=3D'font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii=
-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>）ӌ=
9;<b
style=3D'mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>迭代器</b>（=
;</span><span
class=3DSpellE><span lang=3DEN-US>iterators</span></span><span style=3D'f=
ont-family:
SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Tim=
es New Roman"'>）、<b
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