📄 common_x86.c
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/*
* Mesa 3-D graphics library
* Version: 6.0.1
*
* Copyright (C) 1999-2004 Brian Paul All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* BRIAN PAUL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/**
* \file common_x86.c
*
* Check CPU capabilities & initialize optimized funtions for this particular
* processor.
*
* Changed by Andre Werthmann for using the new SSE functions.
*
* \author Holger Waechtler <holger@akaflieg.extern.tu-berlin.de>
* \author Andre Werthmann <wertmann@cs.uni-potsdam.de>
*/
/* XXX these includes should probably go into imports.h or glheader.h */
#if defined(USE_SSE_ASM) && defined(__linux__)
#include <signal.h>
#endif
#if defined(USE_SSE_ASM) && defined(__FreeBSD__)
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#endif
#include "common_x86_asm.h"
#include "imports.h"
int _mesa_x86_cpu_features = 0;
/* No reason for this to be public.
*/
extern GLuint _ASMAPI _mesa_x86_has_cpuid(void);
extern void _ASMAPI _mesa_x86_cpuid(GLuint op, GLuint *reg_eax, GLuint *reg_ebx, GLuint *reg_ecx, GLuint *reg_edx);
extern GLuint _ASMAPI _mesa_x86_cpuid_eax(GLuint op);
extern GLuint _ASMAPI _mesa_x86_cpuid_ebx(GLuint op);
extern GLuint _ASMAPI _mesa_x86_cpuid_ecx(GLuint op);
extern GLuint _ASMAPI _mesa_x86_cpuid_edx(GLuint op);
static void message( const char *msg )
{
GLboolean debug;
#ifdef DEBUG
debug = GL_TRUE;
#else
if ( _mesa_getenv( "MESA_DEBUG" ) ) {
debug = GL_TRUE;
} else {
debug = GL_FALSE;
}
#endif
if ( debug ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s", msg );
}
}
#if defined(USE_SSE_ASM)
/*
* We must verify that the Streaming SIMD Extensions are truly supported
* on this processor before we go ahead and hook out the optimized code.
* Unfortunately, the CPUID bit isn't enough, as the OS must set the
* OSFXSR bit in CR4 if it supports the extended FPU save and restore
* required to use SSE. Unfortunately, we can't just go ahead and read
* this register, as only the kernel can do that. Similarly, we must
* verify that the OSXMMEXCPT bit in CR4 has been set by the OS,
* signifying that it supports unmasked SIMD FPU exceptions. If we take
* an unmasked exception and the OS doesn't correctly support them, the
* best we'll get is a SIGILL and the worst we'll get is an infinite
* loop in the signal delivery from the kernel as we can't interact with
* the SIMD FPU state to clear the exception bits. Either way, this is
* not good.
*
* However, I have been told by Alan Cox that all 2.4 (and later) Linux
* kernels provide full SSE support on all processors that expose SSE via
* the CPUID mechanism. It just so happens that this is the exact set of
* kernels supported DRI. Therefore, when building for DRI the funky SSE
* exception test is omitted.
*/
extern void _mesa_test_os_sse_support( void );
extern void _mesa_test_os_sse_exception_support( void );
#if defined(__linux__) && defined(_POSIX_SOURCE) && defined(X86_FXSR_MAGIC) \
&& !defined(IN_DRI_DRIVER)
static void sigill_handler( int signal, struct sigcontext sc )
{
message( "SIGILL, " );
/* Both the "xorps %%xmm0,%%xmm0" and "divps %xmm0,%%xmm1"
* instructions are 3 bytes long. We must increment the instruction
* pointer manually to avoid repeated execution of the offending
* instruction.
*
* If the SIGILL is caused by a divide-by-zero when unmasked
* exceptions aren't supported, the SIMD FPU status and control
* word will be restored at the end of the test, so we don't need
* to worry about doing it here. Besides, we may not be able to...
*/
sc.eip += 3;
_mesa_x86_cpu_features &= ~(X86_FEATURE_XMM);
}
static void sigfpe_handler( int signal, struct sigcontext sc )
{
message( "SIGFPE, " );
if ( sc.fpstate->magic != 0xffff ) {
/* Our signal context has the extended FPU state, so reset the
* divide-by-zero exception mask and clear the divide-by-zero
* exception bit.
*/
sc.fpstate->mxcsr |= 0x00000200;
sc.fpstate->mxcsr &= 0xfffffffb;
} else {
/* If we ever get here, we're completely hosed.
*/
message( "\n\n" );
_mesa_problem( NULL, "SSE enabling test failed badly!" );
}
}
#endif /* __linux__ && _POSIX_SOURCE && X86_FXSR_MAGIC */
#if defined(WIN32)
#ifndef STATUS_FLOAT_MULTIPLE_TRAPS
# define STATUS_FLOAT_MULTIPLE_TRAPS (0xC00002B5L)
#endif
static LONG WINAPI ExceptionFilter(LPEXCEPTION_POINTERS exp)
{
PEXCEPTION_RECORD rec = exp->ExceptionRecord;
PCONTEXT ctx = exp->ContextRecord;
if ( rec->ExceptionCode == EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION ) {
message( "EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION, " );
_mesa_x86_cpu_features &= ~(X86_FEATURE_XMM);
} else if ( rec->ExceptionCode == STATUS_FLOAT_MULTIPLE_TRAPS ) {
message( "STATUS_FLOAT_MULTIPLE_TRAPS, " );
/* Windows seems to clear the exception flag itself, we just have to increment Eip */
} else {
message( "UNEXPECTED EXCEPTION (0x%08x), terminating!" );
return EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER;
}
if ( (ctx->ContextFlags & CONTEXT_CONTROL) != CONTEXT_CONTROL ) {
message( "Context does not contain control registers, terminating!" );
return EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER;
}
ctx->Eip += 3;
return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION;
}
#endif /* WIN32 */
/* If we're running on a processor that can do SSE, let's see if we
* are allowed to or not. This will catch 2.4.0 or later kernels that
* haven't been configured for a Pentium III but are running on one,
* and RedHat patched 2.2 kernels that have broken exception handling
* support for user space apps that do SSE.
*
* GH: Isn't this just awful?
*/
static void check_os_sse_support( void )
{
#if defined(__linux__) && !defined(IN_DRI_DRIVER)
#if defined(_POSIX_SOURCE) && defined(X86_FXSR_MAGIC)
struct sigaction saved_sigill;
struct sigaction saved_sigfpe;
/* Save the original signal handlers.
*/
sigaction( SIGILL, NULL, &saved_sigill );
sigaction( SIGFPE, NULL, &saved_sigfpe );
signal( SIGILL, (void (*)(int))sigill_handler );
signal( SIGFPE, (void (*)(int))sigfpe_handler );
/* Emulate test for OSFXSR in CR4. The OS will set this bit if it
* supports the extended FPU save and restore required for SSE. If
* we execute an SSE instruction on a PIII and get a SIGILL, the OS
* doesn't support Streaming SIMD Exceptions, even if the processor
* does.
*/
if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
message( "Testing OS support for SSE... " );
_mesa_test_os_sse_support();
if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
message( "yes.\n" );
} else {
message( "no!\n" );
}
}
/* Emulate test for OSXMMEXCPT in CR4. The OS will set this bit if
* it supports unmasked SIMD FPU exceptions. If we unmask the
* exceptions, do a SIMD divide-by-zero and get a SIGILL, the OS
* doesn't support unmasked SIMD FPU exceptions. If we get a SIGFPE
* as expected, we're okay but we need to clean up after it.
*
* Are we being too stringent in our requirement that the OS support
* unmasked exceptions? Certain RedHat 2.2 kernels enable SSE by
* setting CR4.OSFXSR but don't support unmasked exceptions. Win98
* doesn't even support them. We at least know the user-space SSE
* support is good in kernels that do support unmasked exceptions,
* and therefore to be safe I'm going to leave this test in here.
*/
if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
message( "Testing OS support for SSE unmasked exceptions... " );
_mesa_test_os_sse_exception_support();
if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
message( "yes.\n" );
} else {
message( "no!\n" );
}
}
/* Restore the original signal handlers.
*/
sigaction( SIGILL, &saved_sigill, NULL );
sigaction( SIGFPE, &saved_sigfpe, NULL );
/* If we've gotten to here and the XMM CPUID bit is still set, we're
* safe to go ahead and hook out the SSE code throughout Mesa.
*/
if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
message( "Tests of OS support for SSE passed.\n" );
} else {
message( "Tests of OS support for SSE failed!\n" );
}
#else
/* We can't use POSIX signal handling to test the availability of
* SSE, so we disable it by default.
*/
message( "Cannot test OS support for SSE, disabling to be safe.\n" );
_mesa_x86_cpu_features &= ~(X86_FEATURE_XMM);
#endif /* _POSIX_SOURCE && X86_FXSR_MAGIC */
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
{
int ret, enabled;
unsigned int len;
len = sizeof(enabled);
ret = sysctlbyname("hw.instruction_sse", &enabled, &len, NULL, 0);
if (ret || !enabled)
_mesa_x86_cpu_features &= ~(X86_FEATURE_XMM);
}
#elif defined(WIN32)
LPTOP_LEVEL_EXCEPTION_FILTER oldFilter;
/* Install our ExceptionFilter */
oldFilter = SetUnhandledExceptionFilter( ExceptionFilter );
if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
message( "Testing OS support for SSE... " );
_mesa_test_os_sse_support();
if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
message( "yes.\n" );
} else {
message( "no!\n" );
}
}
if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
message( "Testing OS support for SSE unmasked exceptions... " );
_mesa_test_os_sse_exception_support();
if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
message( "yes.\n" );
} else {
message( "no!\n" );
}
}
/* Restore previous exception filter */
SetUnhandledExceptionFilter( oldFilter );
if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
message( "Tests of OS support for SSE passed.\n" );
} else {
message( "Tests of OS support for SSE failed!\n" );
}
#else
/* Do nothing on other platforms for now.
*/
message( "Not testing OS support for SSE, leaving enabled.\n" );
#endif /* __linux__ */
}
#endif /* USE_SSE_ASM */
void _mesa_init_all_x86_transform_asm( void )
{
(void) message; /* silence warning */
#ifdef USE_X86_ASM
_mesa_x86_cpu_features = 0;
if (!_mesa_x86_has_cpuid()) {
message("CPUID not detected");
}
else {
GLuint cpu_features;
GLuint cpu_ext_features;
GLuint cpu_ext_info;
char cpu_vendor[13];
GLuint result;
/* get vendor name */
_mesa_x86_cpuid(0, &result, (GLuint *)(cpu_vendor + 0), (GLuint *)(cpu_vendor + 8), (GLuint *)(cpu_vendor + 4));
cpu_vendor[12] = '\0';
message("cpu vendor: ");
message(cpu_vendor);
message("\n");
/* get cpu features */
cpu_features = _mesa_x86_cpuid_edx(1);
if (cpu_features & X86_CPU_FPU)
_mesa_x86_cpu_features |= X86_FEATURE_FPU;
if (cpu_features & X86_CPU_CMOV)
_mesa_x86_cpu_features |= X86_FEATURE_CMOV;
#ifdef USE_MMX_ASM
if (cpu_features & X86_CPU_MMX)
_mesa_x86_cpu_features |= X86_FEATURE_MMX;
#endif
#ifdef USE_SSE_ASM
if (cpu_features & X86_CPU_XMM)
_mesa_x86_cpu_features |= X86_FEATURE_XMM;
if (cpu_features & X86_CPU_XMM2)
_mesa_x86_cpu_features |= X86_FEATURE_XMM2;
#endif
/* query extended cpu features */
if ((cpu_ext_info = _mesa_x86_cpuid_eax(0x80000000)) > 0x80000000) {
if (cpu_ext_info >= 0x80000001) {
cpu_ext_features = _mesa_x86_cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
if (cpu_features & X86_CPU_MMX) {
#ifdef USE_3DNOW_ASM
if (cpu_ext_features & X86_CPUEXT_3DNOW)
_mesa_x86_cpu_features |= X86_FEATURE_3DNOW;
if (cpu_ext_features & X86_CPUEXT_3DNOW_EXT)
_mesa_x86_cpu_features |= X86_FEATURE_3DNOWEXT;
#endif
#ifdef USE_MMX_ASM
if (cpu_ext_features & X86_CPUEXT_MMX_EXT)
_mesa_x86_cpu_features |= X86_FEATURE_MMXEXT;
#endif
}
}
/* query cpu name */
if (cpu_ext_info >= 0x80000002) {
GLuint ofs;
char cpu_name[49];
for (ofs = 0; ofs < 3; ofs++)
_mesa_x86_cpuid(0x80000002+ofs, (GLuint *)(cpu_name + (16*ofs)+0), (GLuint *)(cpu_name + (16*ofs)+4), (GLuint *)(cpu_name + (16*ofs)+8), (GLuint *)(cpu_name + (16*ofs)+12));
cpu_name[48] = '\0'; /* the name should be NULL terminated, but just to be sure */
message("cpu name: ");
message(cpu_name);
message("\n");
}
}
}
if ( _mesa_getenv( "MESA_NO_ASM" ) ) {
_mesa_x86_cpu_features = 0;
}
if ( _mesa_x86_cpu_features ) {
_mesa_init_x86_transform_asm();
}
#ifdef USE_MMX_ASM
if ( cpu_has_mmx ) {
if ( _mesa_getenv( "MESA_NO_MMX" ) == 0 ) {
message( "MMX cpu detected.\n" );
} else {
_mesa_x86_cpu_features &= ~(X86_FEATURE_MMX);
}
}
#endif
#ifdef USE_3DNOW_ASM
if ( cpu_has_3dnow ) {
if ( _mesa_getenv( "MESA_NO_3DNOW" ) == 0 ) {
message( "3DNow! cpu detected.\n" );
_mesa_init_3dnow_transform_asm();
} else {
_mesa_x86_cpu_features &= ~(X86_FEATURE_3DNOW);
}
}
#endif
#ifdef USE_SSE_ASM
if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
if ( _mesa_getenv( "MESA_NO_SSE" ) == 0 ) {
message( "SSE cpu detected.\n" );
if ( _mesa_getenv( "MESA_FORCE_SSE" ) == 0 ) {
check_os_sse_support();
}
if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
_mesa_init_sse_transform_asm();
}
} else {
message( "SSE cpu detected, but switched off by user.\n" );
_mesa_x86_cpu_features &= ~(X86_FEATURE_XMM);
}
}
#endif
#endif
}
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