📄 render.c
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/*
** License Applicability. Except to the extent portions of this file are
** made subject to an alternative license as permitted in the SGI Free
** Software License B, Version 1.1 (the "License"), the contents of this
** file are subject only to the provisions of the License. You may not use
** this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
** of the License at Silicon Graphics, Inc., attn: Legal Services, 1600
** Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View, CA 94043-1351, or at:
**
** http://oss.sgi.com/projects/FreeB
**
** Note that, as provided in the License, the Software is distributed on an
** "AS IS" basis, with ALL EXPRESS AND IMPLIED WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS
** DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES AND
** CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY, SATISFACTORY QUALITY, FITNESS FOR A
** PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.
**
** Original Code. The Original Code is: OpenGL Sample Implementation,
** Version 1.2.1, released January 26, 2000, developed by Silicon Graphics,
** Inc. The Original Code is Copyright (c) 1991-2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
** Copyright in any portions created by third parties is as indicated
** elsewhere herein. All Rights Reserved.
**
** Additional Notice Provisions: The application programming interfaces
** established by SGI in conjunction with the Original Code are The
** OpenGL(R) Graphics System: A Specification (Version 1.2.1), released
** April 1, 1999; The OpenGL(R) Graphics System Utility Library (Version
** 1.3), released November 4, 1998; and OpenGL(R) Graphics with the X
** Window System(R) (Version 1.3), released October 19, 1998. This software
** was created using the OpenGL(R) version 1.2.1 Sample Implementation
** published by SGI, but has not been independently verified as being
** compliant with the OpenGL(R) version 1.2.1 Specification.
**
*/
/*
** Author: Eric Veach, July 1994.
**
** $Date: 2006-03-11 18:07:02 -0600 (Sat, 11 Mar 2006) $ $Revision: 1.1 $
** $Header: /cygdrive/c/RCVS/CVS/ReactOS/reactos/lib/glu32/libtess/render.c,v 1.1 2004/02/02 16:39:15 navaraf Exp $
*/
#include "gluos.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include "mesh.h"
#include "tess.h"
#include "render.h"
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
/* This structure remembers the information we need about a primitive
* to be able to render it later, once we have determined which
* primitive is able to use the most triangles.
*/
struct FaceCount {
long size; /* number of triangles used */
GLUhalfEdge *eStart; /* edge where this primitive starts */
void (*render)(GLUtesselator *, GLUhalfEdge *, long);
/* routine to render this primitive */
};
static struct FaceCount MaximumFan( GLUhalfEdge *eOrig );
static struct FaceCount MaximumStrip( GLUhalfEdge *eOrig );
static void RenderFan( GLUtesselator *tess, GLUhalfEdge *eStart, long size );
static void RenderStrip( GLUtesselator *tess, GLUhalfEdge *eStart, long size );
static void RenderTriangle( GLUtesselator *tess, GLUhalfEdge *eStart,
long size );
static void RenderMaximumFaceGroup( GLUtesselator *tess, GLUface *fOrig );
static void RenderLonelyTriangles( GLUtesselator *tess, GLUface *head );
/************************ Strips and Fans decomposition ******************/
/* __gl_renderMesh( tess, mesh ) takes a mesh and breaks it into triangle
* fans, strips, and separate triangles. A substantial effort is made
* to use as few rendering primitives as possible (ie. to make the fans
* and strips as large as possible).
*
* The rendering output is provided as callbacks (see the api).
*/
void __gl_renderMesh( GLUtesselator *tess, GLUmesh *mesh )
{
GLUface *f;
/* Make a list of separate triangles so we can render them all at once */
tess->lonelyTriList = NULL;
for( f = mesh->fHead.next; f != &mesh->fHead; f = f->next ) {
f->marked = FALSE;
}
for( f = mesh->fHead.next; f != &mesh->fHead; f = f->next ) {
/* We examine all faces in an arbitrary order. Whenever we find
* an unprocessed face F, we output a group of faces including F
* whose size is maximum.
*/
if( f->inside && ! f->marked ) {
RenderMaximumFaceGroup( tess, f );
assert( f->marked );
}
}
if( tess->lonelyTriList != NULL ) {
RenderLonelyTriangles( tess, tess->lonelyTriList );
tess->lonelyTriList = NULL;
}
}
static void RenderMaximumFaceGroup( GLUtesselator *tess, GLUface *fOrig )
{
/* We want to find the largest triangle fan or strip of unmarked faces
* which includes the given face fOrig. There are 3 possible fans
* passing through fOrig (one centered at each vertex), and 3 possible
* strips (one for each CCW permutation of the vertices). Our strategy
* is to try all of these, and take the primitive which uses the most
* triangles (a greedy approach).
*/
GLUhalfEdge *e = fOrig->anEdge;
struct FaceCount max, newFace;
max.size = 1;
max.eStart = e;
max.render = &RenderTriangle;
if( ! tess->flagBoundary ) {
newFace = MaximumFan( e ); if( newFace.size > max.size ) { max = newFace; }
newFace = MaximumFan( e->Lnext ); if( newFace.size > max.size ) { max = newFace; }
newFace = MaximumFan( e->Lprev ); if( newFace.size > max.size ) { max = newFace; }
newFace = MaximumStrip( e ); if( newFace.size > max.size ) { max = newFace; }
newFace = MaximumStrip( e->Lnext ); if( newFace.size > max.size ) { max = newFace; }
newFace = MaximumStrip( e->Lprev ); if( newFace.size > max.size ) { max = newFace; }
}
(*(max.render))( tess, max.eStart, max.size );
}
/* Macros which keep track of faces we have marked temporarily, and allow
* us to backtrack when necessary. With triangle fans, this is not
* really necessary, since the only awkward case is a loop of triangles
* around a single origin vertex. However with strips the situation is
* more complicated, and we need a general tracking method like the
* one here.
*/
#define Marked(f) (! (f)->inside || (f)->marked)
#define AddToTrail(f,t) ((f)->trail = (t), (t) = (f), (f)->marked = TRUE)
#define FreeTrail(t) if( 1 ) { \
while( (t) != NULL ) { \
(t)->marked = FALSE; t = (t)->trail; \
} \
} else /* absorb trailing semicolon */
static struct FaceCount MaximumFan( GLUhalfEdge *eOrig )
{
/* eOrig->Lface is the face we want to render. We want to find the size
* of a maximal fan around eOrig->Org. To do this we just walk around
* the origin vertex as far as possible in both directions.
*/
struct FaceCount newFace = { 0, NULL, &RenderFan };
GLUface *trail = NULL;
GLUhalfEdge *e;
for( e = eOrig; ! Marked( e->Lface ); e = e->Onext ) {
AddToTrail( e->Lface, trail );
++newFace.size;
}
for( e = eOrig; ! Marked( e->Rface ); e = e->Oprev ) {
AddToTrail( e->Rface, trail );
++newFace.size;
}
newFace.eStart = e;
/*LINTED*/
FreeTrail( trail );
return newFace;
}
#define IsEven(n) (((n) & 1) == 0)
static struct FaceCount MaximumStrip( GLUhalfEdge *eOrig )
{
/* Here we are looking for a maximal strip that contains the vertices
* eOrig->Org, eOrig->Dst, eOrig->Lnext->Dst (in that order or the
* reverse, such that all triangles are oriented CCW).
*
* Again we walk forward and backward as far as possible. However for
* strips there is a twist: to get CCW orientations, there must be
* an *even* number of triangles in the strip on one side of eOrig.
* We walk the strip starting on a side with an even number of triangles;
* if both side have an odd number, we are forced to shorten one side.
*/
struct FaceCount newFace = { 0, NULL, &RenderStrip };
long headSize = 0, tailSize = 0;
GLUface *trail = NULL;
GLUhalfEdge *e, *eTail, *eHead;
for( e = eOrig; ! Marked( e->Lface ); ++tailSize, e = e->Onext ) {
AddToTrail( e->Lface, trail );
++tailSize;
e = e->Dprev;
if( Marked( e->Lface )) break;
AddToTrail( e->Lface, trail );
}
eTail = e;
for( e = eOrig; ! Marked( e->Rface ); ++headSize, e = e->Dnext ) {
AddToTrail( e->Rface, trail );
++headSize;
e = e->Oprev;
if( Marked( e->Rface )) break;
AddToTrail( e->Rface, trail );
}
eHead = e;
newFace.size = tailSize + headSize;
if( IsEven( tailSize )) {
newFace.eStart = eTail->Sym;
} else if( IsEven( headSize )) {
newFace.eStart = eHead;
} else {
/* Both sides have odd length, we must shorten one of them. In fact,
* we must start from eHead to guarantee inclusion of eOrig->Lface.
*/
--newFace.size;
newFace.eStart = eHead->Onext;
}
/*LINTED*/
FreeTrail( trail );
return newFace;
}
static void RenderTriangle( GLUtesselator *tess, GLUhalfEdge *e, long size )
{
/* Just add the triangle to a triangle list, so we can render all
* the separate triangles at once.
*/
assert( size == 1 );
AddToTrail( e->Lface, tess->lonelyTriList );
}
static void RenderLonelyTriangles( GLUtesselator *tess, GLUface *f )
{
/* Now we render all the separate triangles which could not be
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