answer_intermittent.html

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The logistic equation near <font color=blue>a=1.75</font> shows so called <b>type-Iintermittency</b>, where a periodic orbit is born out of the chaoticregime by a tangent bifurcation.For <font color=blue>a</font> larger than the bifurcation value, the graph of the third iterate of themap intersects the diagonal six times: Three times for the stableperiod three orbit, and three times for an unstable counterpart (slopeat the intersection has modulus larger than unity), plus oneintersection  for the unstable genuine fixed point (period one orbit). For <font color=blue>a</font> slightly below the bifurcation value, none of these 6 intersections exists, but the graph touches the diagonal almosttangentially (therefore tangent bifurcation). It thus forms, togetherwith the diagonal, a very thin channel, through which the trajectoryhas to pass in very many iterations. Hence, one observes long episodesof almost period-three motion, until the trajectory leaves thesechannels and performs for some steps chaotic motion. You can convince yourselves that this is indeed the case by selectinga part of the trajectory which starts just before an almost period part and finishes just after the end of this periodic part (assumed to be stored in the file  intermittency.dat) and plotting only every third data point  with lines:<br><br><font color=green>  plot '&#60; delay intermittency.dat -d3 ' every 3 w linespoints, x</font> 

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