terraindriver.cpp

Introduction to directx9 3d game programming 一书的源代码

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 
// File: terrainDriver.cpp
// 
// Author: Frank Luna (C) All Rights Reserved
//
// System: AMD Athlon 1800+ XP, 512 DDR, Geforce 3, Windows XP, MSVC++ 7.0 
//
// Desc: Renders a terrain and allows you to walk around it. 
//          
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#include "d3dUtility.h"
#include "terrain.h"
#include "camera.h"
#include "fps.h"

//
// Globals
//

IDirect3DDevice9* Device = 0; 

const int Width  = 640;
const int Height = 480;

Terrain* TheTerrain = 0;
Camera   TheCamera(Camera::LANDOBJECT);

FPSCounter* FPS = 0;

//
// Framework Functions
//
bool Setup()
{
	//
	// Create the terrain.
	//

	D3DXVECTOR3 lightDirection(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
	TheTerrain = new Terrain(Device, "coastMountain64.raw", 64, 64, 10, 0.5f);
	TheTerrain->genTexture(&lightDirection);

	//
	// Create the font.
	//

	FPS = new FPSCounter(Device);

	//
	// Set texture filters.
	//

	Device->SetSamplerState(0, D3DSAMP_MAGFILTER, D3DTEXF_LINEAR);
	Device->SetSamplerState(0, D3DSAMP_MINFILTER, D3DTEXF_LINEAR);
	Device->SetSamplerState(0, D3DSAMP_MIPFILTER, D3DTEXF_LINEAR);

	//
	// Set projection matrix.
	//

	D3DXMATRIX proj;
	D3DXMatrixPerspectiveFovLH(
			&proj,
			D3DX_PI * 0.25f, // 45 - degree
			(float)Width / (float)Height,
			1.0f,
			1000.0f);
	Device->SetTransform(D3DTS_PROJECTION, &proj);

	return true;
}

void Cleanup()
{
	d3d::Delete<Terrain*>(TheTerrain);
	d3d::Delete<FPSCounter*>(FPS);
}

bool Display(float timeDelta)
{
	//
	// Update the scene:
	//

	if( Device )
	{
		if( ::GetAsyncKeyState(VK_UP) & 0x8000f )
			TheCamera.walk(100.0f * timeDelta);

		if( ::GetAsyncKeyState(VK_DOWN) & 0x8000f )
			TheCamera.walk(-100.0f * timeDelta);

		if( ::GetAsyncKeyState(VK_LEFT) & 0x8000f )
			TheCamera.yaw(-1.0f * timeDelta);
		
		if( ::GetAsyncKeyState(VK_RIGHT) & 0x8000f )
			TheCamera.yaw(1.0f * timeDelta);

		if( ::GetAsyncKeyState('N') & 0x8000f )
			TheCamera.strafe(-100.0f * timeDelta);

		if( ::GetAsyncKeyState('M') & 0x8000f )
			TheCamera.strafe(100.0f * timeDelta);

		if( ::GetAsyncKeyState('W') & 0x8000f )
			TheCamera.pitch(1.0f * timeDelta);

		if( ::GetAsyncKeyState('S') & 0x8000f )
			TheCamera.pitch(-1.0f * timeDelta);

		D3DXVECTOR3 pos;
		TheCamera.getPosition(&pos);
		float height = TheTerrain->getHeight( pos.x, pos.z );
		pos.y = height + 5.0f; // add height because we're standing up
		TheCamera.setPosition(&pos);

		D3DXMATRIX V;
		TheCamera.getViewMatrix(&V);
		Device->SetTransform(D3DTS_VIEW, &V);

		//
		// Draw the scene:
		//

		Device->Clear(0, 0, D3DCLEAR_TARGET | D3DCLEAR_ZBUFFER, 0xff000000, 1.0f, 0);
		Device->BeginScene();

		D3DXMATRIX I;
		D3DXMatrixIdentity(&I);

		if( TheTerrain )
			TheTerrain->draw(&I, false);

		if( FPS )
			FPS->render(0xffffffff, timeDelta);

		Device->EndScene();
		Device->Present(0, 0, 0, 0);
	}
	return true;
}

//
// WndProc
//
LRESULT CALLBACK d3d::WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	switch( msg )
	{
	case WM_DESTROY:
		::PostQuitMessage(0);
		break;
		
	case WM_KEYDOWN:
		if( wParam == VK_ESCAPE )
			::DestroyWindow(hwnd);
		break;
	}
	return ::DefWindowProc(hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam);
}

//
// WinMain
//
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hinstance,
				   HINSTANCE prevInstance, 
				   PSTR cmdLine,
				   int showCmd)
{
	if(!d3d::InitD3D(hinstance,
		Width, Height, true, D3DDEVTYPE_HAL, &Device))
	{
		::MessageBox(0, "InitD3D() - FAILED", 0, 0);
		return 0;
	}
		
	if(!Setup())
	{
		::MessageBox(0, "Setup() - FAILED", 0, 0);
		return 0;
	}

	d3d::EnterMsgLoop( Display );

	Cleanup();

	Device->Release();

	return 0;
}