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📄 compiler1.cpp

📁 实现了简单的Simple语言的编辑器,包括词法分析,语法分析,生成四元式,以及生成符号表功能,在符号表中还可以进行查询与删除.
💻 CPP
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// Compiler.cpp: implementation of the CCompiler class.
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "caoyuting.h"
#include "Compiler.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[]=__FILE__;
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#endif

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Construction/Destruction
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// Compiler.cpp: implementation of the CCompiler class.
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////


CCompiler::CCompiler()
{
	m_ntCifaLen=0;
	m_aSourse[0]=0;
	m_Interface.SourseBuffer=m_aSourse;
	m_Interface.SemanticQuad=quad;
	m_Interface.LexicalDuad=m_tCifa;
	m_Interface.QuadOpcodeTable=m_QuadOpCodeTable;
	m_Interface.ErrorMessageTable=m_tErrorMessage;
	m_Interface.ErrorNumber=0;
	m_Interface.ErrorAddress=0;
}

CCompiler::~CCompiler()
{

}

char CCompiler::GetCurCh()//get ch and point does not ++
{
	return m_aSourse[m_pCurCh];
}

void CCompiler::NextCh()//point ++
{
	m_pCurCh++;
}

char CCompiler::GetCh()//get ch and point ++
{
	return m_aSourse[m_pCurCh++];
}

char CCompiler::GetNextCh()//get next ch and point does not ++
{
	if (m_aSourse[m_pCurCh]==0) return 0;
	return m_aSourse[m_pCurCh+1];
}

void CCompiler::CiFaFengXi()
{
	BOOL flag=FALSE;
	char token[MAX_LEX_LEN];
	int k,v;
	Initial();
	for (int i=0;i<m_ntCifaLen;i++)
		delete m_tCifa[i];
	m_pCurCh=0;
	m_ntCifaLen=0;
	while (GetCurCh())//GetSYM
	{
		if (flag)
		{
			while (!((GetCurCh()=='*')&&(GetNextCh()=='/')))
				if (GetCurCh()) NextCh();else break;
			if (GetCurCh())
			{
				NextCh();NextCh();
				flag=FALSE;
			}
		}
		while (1)
		{
			while ((GetCurCh()==32) || (GetCurCh()==9))
				NextCh();
			if (!((GetCurCh()==13) && (GetNextCh()==10)))
				break;
			NextCh();NextCh();
		}
		if (isalpha(GetCurCh()))//alpha
		{
			k=0;
			while (1)
			{
				if (k<MAX_LEX_LEN-1) token[k++]=GetCh();
				else NextCh();
				if (!isalnum(GetCurCh())) break;
			}
			token[k]=0;
			v=FindInKeyWordTab(token);
			if (v)
			{
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]=new CifaResult;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->value=0;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->type=v;
				::strcpy(m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->text,token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->address=m_pCurCh-k;
				m_ntCifaLen++;
			}
			else
			{
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]=new CifaResult;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->value=FindInCifaTab(token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->type=1;
				::strcpy(m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->text,token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->address=m_pCurCh-k;
				m_ntCifaLen++;
			}
		}
		else if (isdigit(GetCurCh()))//digit
		{
			k=0;
			BOOL error=FALSE;
			while (1)
			{
				if (k<=MAX_NUMBER_LEN) token[k++]=GetCh();
				else
				{
					error=TRUE;
					NextCh();
				}
				if (!isdigit(GetCurCh())) break;
			}
			token[k]=0;
			v=::strtol(token,NULL,10);
			if (error)
			{
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]=new CifaResult;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->value=1;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->type=0;
				::strcpy(m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->text,token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->address=m_pCurCh-k;
				m_ntCifaLen++;
			}
			else
			{
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]=new CifaResult;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->value=v;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->type=2;
				::strcpy(m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->text,token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->address=m_pCurCh-k;
				m_ntCifaLen++;
			}
		}
		else
		switch (GetCurCh())//other
		{
		case '+':
		case '-':
		case '*':
		case '~':
		case '&':
		case '|':
		case '=':
		case ';':
		case '.':
		case ',':
		case '(':
		case ')':
			token[0]=GetCurCh();
			token[1]=0;
			v=FindInKeyWordTab(token);
			m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]=new CifaResult;
			m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->value=0;
			m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->type=v;
			::strcpy(m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->text,token);
			m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->address=m_pCurCh;
			m_ntCifaLen++;
			NextCh();
			break;
		case '\0':
			break;
		case '/':
			switch (GetNextCh())
			{
			case '*':
				NextCh();
				NextCh();
				flag=TRUE;
				break;
			default:
				token[0]=GetCurCh();
				token[1]=0;
				v=FindInKeyWordTab(token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]=new CifaResult;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->value=0;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->type=v;
				::strcpy(m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->text,token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->address=m_pCurCh;
				m_ntCifaLen++;
				NextCh();
			}
			break;
		case '<':
			switch (GetNextCh())
			{
			case '=':
				token[0]=GetCurCh();
				token[1]=GetNextCh();
				token[2]=0;
				v=FindInKeyWordTab(token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]=new CifaResult;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->value=0;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->type=v;
				::strcpy(m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->text,token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->address=m_pCurCh;
				m_ntCifaLen++;
				NextCh();
				NextCh();
				break;
			case '>':
				token[0]=GetCurCh();
				token[1]=GetNextCh();
				token[2]=0;
				v=FindInKeyWordTab(token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]=new CifaResult;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->value=0;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->type=v;
				::strcpy(m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->text,token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->address=m_pCurCh;
				m_ntCifaLen++;
				NextCh();
				NextCh();
				break;
			default:
				token[0]=GetCurCh();
				token[1]=0;
				v=FindInKeyWordTab(token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]=new CifaResult;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->value=0;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->type=v;
				::strcpy(m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->text,token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->address=m_pCurCh;
				m_ntCifaLen++;
				NextCh();
			}
			break;
		case '>':
			switch (GetNextCh())
			{
			case '=':
				token[0]=GetCurCh();
				token[1]=GetNextCh();
				token[2]=0;
				v=FindInKeyWordTab(token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]=new CifaResult;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->value=0;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->type=v;
				::strcpy(m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->text,token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->address=m_pCurCh;
				m_ntCifaLen++;
				NextCh();
				NextCh();
				break;
			default:
				token[0]=GetCurCh();
				token[1]=0;
				v=FindInKeyWordTab(token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]=new CifaResult;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->value=0;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->type=v;
				::strcpy(m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->text,token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->address=m_pCurCh;
				m_ntCifaLen++;
				NextCh();
			}
			break;
		case ':':
			switch (GetNextCh())
			{
			case '=':
				token[0]=GetCurCh();
				token[1]=GetNextCh();
				token[2]=0;
				v=FindInKeyWordTab(token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]=new CifaResult;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->value=0;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->type=v;
				::strcpy(m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->text,token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->address=m_pCurCh;
				m_ntCifaLen++;
				NextCh();
				NextCh();
				break;
			default:
				token[0]=GetCurCh();
				token[1]=0;
				v=FindInKeyWordTab(token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]=new CifaResult;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->value=0;
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->type=v;
				::strcpy(m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->text,token);
				m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->address=m_pCurCh;
				m_ntCifaLen++;
				NextCh();
			}
			break;
		default:
			token[0]=GetCurCh();
			token[1]=0;
			m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]=new CifaResult;
			m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->value=2;
			m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->type=0;
			::strcpy(m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->text,token);
			m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->address=m_pCurCh;
			m_ntCifaLen++;
			NextCh();
		}//switch
		if (m_ntCifaLen==LEX_DUAD_TABLE_LEN-2)//out of table space
		{
			m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]=new CifaResult;
			m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->value=99;
			m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->type=0;
			::strcpy(m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->text,"");
			m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->address=m_pCurCh-1;
			m_ntCifaLen++;
			break;
		}
	}//GetSYM
	m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]=new CifaResult;
	m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->value=0;
	m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->type=-1;//end node
	::strcpy(m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->text,"");
	m_tCifa[m_ntCifaLen]->address=0;
	m_ntCifaLen++;
	return;
}

int CCompiler::FindInKeyWordTab(char * a)
{
	for (int i=0;i<KEY_WORD_TABLE_LEN;i++)
		if (!::stricmp(m_tKeyWord[i],a)) return i;
	return 0;
}

int CCompiler::FindInCifaTab(char * a)
{
	int v=1;
	for (int i=0;i<m_ntCifaLen;i++)
	{
		if (m_tCifa[i]->type==1)
		{
			v++;
			if (!::stricmp(m_tCifa[i]->text,a))
				return m_tCifa[i]->value;
		}
	}
	return v;
}

void CCompiler::YuFaFengXi()
{
	if (m_ntCifaLen==0) return;//未进行词法分析
	m_pCurSym=0;
	p_ChengXu();
	m_Interface.ErrorAddress=m_nErrorAddress;
	m_Interface.ErrorNumber=m_nErrorNum;
	return;
}

int CCompiler::p_ChengXu()
{
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 3://program
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=3;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	NextSym();
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 1://id
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=4;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	NextSym();
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 30://;
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=5;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	NextSym();
	if (!p_ChengXuTi()) return FALSE;
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 31://.
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=6;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	NextSym();
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case -1://end of cifa
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=96;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	m_nErrorNum=0;//Successful
	m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
	return TRUE;
}

int CCompiler::p_ChengXuTi()
{
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 14://integer
	case 15://real
	case 5://procedure
		if (!p_ShuoMingChuan()) return FALSE;
		switch (GetCurSym()->type)
		{
		case 30://;
			break;
		default:
			m_nErrorNum=5;
			m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
			return FALSE;
		}
		NextSym();
		break;
	case 6://begin
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=7;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 6://begin
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=8;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	NextSym();
	if (!p_YuJuChuan()) return FALSE;
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 7://end
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=10;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	NextSym();
	return TRUE;
}

int CCompiler::p_ShuoMingChuan()
{
	if (!p_ShuoMing()) return FALSE;
	while (GetCurSym()->type==30 
		&& GetNextSym()->type!=6)//; begin
	{
		NextSym();
		if (!p_ShuoMing()) return FALSE;
	}
	return TRUE;
}

int CCompiler::p_ShuoMing()
{
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 14://integer
	case 15://real
		if (!p_JianBianShuoMing()) return FALSE;
		break;
	case 5://procedure
		if (!p_GuoChengShuoMing()) return FALSE;
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=11;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	return TRUE;
}

int CCompiler::p_JianBianShuoMing()
{
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 14://integer
	case 15://real
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=12;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	NextSym();
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 1://id
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=14;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	NextSym();
	while (GetCurSym()->type==32)
	{
		NextSym();
		switch (GetCurSym()->type)
		{
		case 1://id
			break;
		default:
			m_nErrorNum=14;
			m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
			return FALSE;
		}
		NextSym();
	}
	return TRUE;
}

int CCompiler::p_GuoChengShuoMing()
{
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 5://procedure
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=15;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	NextSym();
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 1://id
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=13;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	NextSym();
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 33://(
		if (!p_XingChanBuFeng()) return FALSE;
		break;
	default:
		;
	}
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 30://;
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=5;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	NextSym();
	if (!p_ChengXuTi()) return FALSE;
	return TRUE;
}

int CCompiler::p_XingChanBuFeng()
{
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 33://(
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=16;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	NextSym();
	if (!p_XingChan()) return FALSE;
	while (GetCurSym()->type==30)
	{
		NextSym();
		if (!p_XingChan()) return FALSE;
	}
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 34://)
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=17;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	NextSym();
	return TRUE;
}

int CCompiler::p_XingChan()
{
	if (GetCurSym()->type==4)//var
		NextSym();
	switch (GetCurSym()->type)
	{
	case 1://id
		break;
	default:
		m_nErrorNum=18;
		m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
		return FALSE;
	}
	NextSym();
	while (GetCurSym()->type==32)//,
	{
		NextSym();
		switch (GetCurSym()->type)
		{
		case 1://id
			break;
		default:
			m_nErrorNum=18;
			m_nErrorAddress=m_pCurSym;
			return FALSE;
		}
		NextSym();
1234

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