lib_crc.c

crc-16 crc-8 crc-32各种CRC校验C源代码

#include "lib_crc.h"



    /*******************************************************************\
    *                                                                   *
    *   Library         : lib_crc                                       *
    *   File            : lib_crc.c                                     *
    *   Author          : Lammert Bies  1999-2007                       *
    *   E-mail          : [e-mail]                           *
    *   Language        : ANSI C                                        *
    *                                                                   *
    *                                                                   *
    *   Description                                                     *
    *   ===========                                                     *
    *                                                                   *
    *   The file lib_crc.c contains the private  and  public  func-     *
    *   tions  used  for  the  calculation of CRC-16, CRC-CCITT and     *
    *   CRC-32 cyclic redundancy values.                                *
    *                                                                   *
    *                                                                   *
    *   Dependencies                                                    *
    *   ============                                                    *
    *                                                                   *
    *   lib_crc.h       CRC definitions and prototypes                  *
    *                                                                   *
    *                                                                   *
    *   Modification history                                            *
    *   ====================                                            *
    *                                                                   *
    *   Date        Version Comment                                     *
    *                                                                   *
    *   2007-04-01  1.15    Added CRC16 calculation for Modbus          *
    *                                                                   *
    *   2007-03-28  1.14    Added CRC16 routine for Sick devices        *
    *                                                                   *
    *   2005-12-17  1.13    Added CRC-CCITT with initial 0x1D0F         *
    *                                                                   *
    *   2005-05-14  1.12    Added CRC-CCITT with start value 0          *
    *                                                                   *
    *   2005-02-05  1.11    Fixed bug in CRC-DNP routine                *
    *                                                                   *
    *   2005-02-04  1.10    Added CRC-DNP routines                      *
    *                                                                   *
    *   1999-02-21  1.01    Added FALSE and TRUE mnemonics              *
    *                                                                   *
    *   1999-01-22  1.00    Initial source                              *
    *                                                                   *
    \*******************************************************************/



    /*******************************************************************\
    *                                                                   *
    *   #define P_xxxx                                                  *
    *                                                                   *
    *   The CRC's are computed using polynomials. The  coefficients     *
    *   for the algorithms are defined by the following constants.      *
    *                                                                   *
    \*******************************************************************/

#define                 P_16        0xA001
#define                 P_32        0xEDB88320L
#define                 P_CCITT     0x1021
#define                 P_DNP       0xA6BC
#define                 P_SICK      0x8005



    /*******************************************************************\
    *                                                                   *
    *   static int crc_tab...init                                       *
    *   static unsigned ... crc_tab...[]                                *
    *                                                                   *
    *   The algorithms use tables with precalculated  values.  This     *
    *   speeds  up  the calculation dramaticaly. The first time the     *
    *   CRC function is called, the table for that specific  calcu-     *
    *   lation  is set up. The ...init variables are used to deter-     *
    *   mine if the initialization has taken place. The  calculated     *
    *   values are stored in the crc_tab... arrays.                     *
    *                                                                   *
    *   The variables are declared static. This makes them  invisi-     *
    *   ble for other modules of the program.                           *
    *                                                                   *
    \*******************************************************************/

static int              crc_tab16_init          = FALSE;
static int              crc_tab32_init          = FALSE;
static int              crc_tabccitt_init       = FALSE;
static int              crc_tabdnp_init         = FALSE;

static unsigned short   crc_tab16[256];
static unsigned long    crc_tab32[256];
static unsigned short   crc_tabccitt[256];
static unsigned short   crc_tabdnp[256];



    /*******************************************************************\
    *                                                                   *
    *   static void init_crc...tab();                                   *
    *                                                                   *
    *   Three local functions are used  to  initialize  the  tables     *
    *   with values for the algorithm.                                  *
    *                                                                   *
    \*******************************************************************/

static void             init_crc16_tab( void );
static void             init_crc32_tab( void );
static void             init_crcccitt_tab( void );
static void             init_crcdnp_tab( void );



    /*******************************************************************\
    *                                                                   *
    *   unsigned short update_crc_ccitt( unsigned long crc, char c );   *
    *                                                                   *
    *   The function update_crc_ccitt calculates  a  new  CRC-CCITT     *
    *   value  based  on the previous value of the CRC and the next     *
    *   byte of the data to be checked.                                 *
    *                                                                   *
    \*******************************************************************/

unsigned short update_crc_ccitt( unsigned short crc, char c ) {

    unsigned short tmp, short_c;

    short_c  = 0x00ff & (unsigned short) c;

    if ( ! crc_tabccitt_init ) init_crcccitt_tab();

    tmp = (crc >> 8) ^ short_c;
    crc = (crc << 8) ^ crc_tabccitt[tmp];

    return crc;

}  /* update_crc_ccitt */



    /*******************************************************************\
    *                                                                   *
    *   unsigned short update_crc_sick(                                 *
    *             unsigned long crc, char c, char prev_byte );          *
    *                                                                   *
    *   The function  update_crc_sick  calculates  a  new  CRC-SICK     *
    *   value  based  on the previous value of the CRC and the next     *
    *   byte of the data to be checked.                                 *
    *                                                                   *
    \*******************************************************************/

unsigned short update_crc_sick( unsigned short crc, char c, char prev_byte ) {

    unsigned short short_c, short_p;

    short_c  =   0x00ff & (unsigned short) c;
    short_p  = ( 0x00ff & (unsigned short) prev_byte ) << 8;

    if ( crc & 0x8000 ) crc = ( crc << 1 ) ^ P_SICK;
    else                crc =   crc << 1;

    crc &= 0xffff;
    crc ^= ( short_c | short_p );

    return crc;

}  /* update_crc_sick */



    /*******************************************************************\
    *                                                                   *
    *   unsigned short update_crc_16( unsigned long crc, char c );      *
    *                                                                   *
    *   The function update_crc_16 calculates a  new  CRC-16  value     *
    *   based  on  the  previous value of the CRC and the next byte     *
    *   of the data to be checked.                                      *
    *                                                                   *
    \*******************************************************************/

unsigned short update_crc_16( unsigned short crc, char c ) {

    unsigned short tmp, short_c;

    short_c = 0x00ff & (unsigned short) c;

    if ( ! crc_tab16_init ) init_crc16_tab();

    tmp =  crc       ^ short_c;
    crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc_tab16[ tmp & 0xff ];

    return crc;

}  /* update_crc_16 */