fig8.1

unix环境高级编程第二版配套源代码 unix环境高级编程第二版配套源代码

#include "apue.h"

int		glob = 6;		/* external variable in initialized data */
char	buf[] = "a write to stdout\n";

int
main(void)
{
	int		var;		/* automatic variable on the stack */
	pid_t	pid;

	var = 88;
	if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, sizeof(buf)-1) != sizeof(buf)-1)
		err_sys("write error");
	printf("before fork\n");	/* we don't flush stdout */

	if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
		err_sys("fork error");
	} else if (pid == 0) {		/* child */
		glob++;					/* modify variables */
		var++;
	} else {
		sleep(2);				/* parent */
	}

	printf("pid = %d, glob = %d, var = %d\n", getpid(), glob, var);
	exit(0);
}