📄 fig14.7
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#include "apue.h"#include <fcntl.h>static voidlockabyte(const char *name, int fd, off_t offset){ if (writew_lock(fd, offset, SEEK_SET, 1) < 0) err_sys("%s: writew_lock error", name); printf("%s: got the lock, byte %ld\n", name, offset);}intmain(void){ int fd; pid_t pid; /* * Create a file and write two bytes to it. */ if ((fd = creat("templock", FILE_MODE)) < 0) err_sys("creat error"); if (write(fd, "ab", 2) != 2) err_sys("write error"); TELL_WAIT(); if ((pid = fork()) < 0) { err_sys("fork error"); } else if (pid == 0) { /* child */ lockabyte("child", fd, 0); TELL_PARENT(getppid()); WAIT_PARENT(); lockabyte("child", fd, 1); } else { /* parent */ lockabyte("parent", fd, 1); TELL_CHILD(pid); WAIT_CHILD(); lockabyte("parent", fd, 0); } exit(0);}
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