📄 fig13.6
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#include <unistd.h>#include <stdlib.h>#include <fcntl.h>#include <syslog.h>#include <string.h>#include <errno.h>#include <stdio.h>#include <sys/stat.h>#define LOCKFILE "/var/run/daemon.pid"#define LOCKMODE (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH)extern int lockfile(int);intalready_running(void){ int fd; char buf[16]; fd = open(LOCKFILE, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, LOCKMODE); if (fd < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't open %s: %s", LOCKFILE, strerror(errno)); exit(1); } if (lockfile(fd) < 0) { if (errno == EACCES || errno == EAGAIN) { close(fd); return(1); } syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't lock %s: %s", LOCKFILE, strerror(errno)); exit(1); } ftruncate(fd, 0); sprintf(buf, "%ld", (long)getpid()); write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)+1); return(0);}
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