📄 lcd12864.c
字号:
//TS12864A-1汉字液晶显示驱动程序
#include <reg52.h>
#include <intrins.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define uint unsigned int
uint count_time=4000;
uint count,pcount;
sbit p_csa=P2^6;
sbit p_csb=P2^7;
//sbit p_gnda=P2^5;
//sbit p_gndb=P2^4;
sbit p_di=P2^0; // di 为 RS
sbit p_rw=P2^1;
sbit p_e=P2^2;
/*忙判别*/
void lcd_busy(void) {
p_di=0;p_rw=1;P0=0xff;
while (1) {
p_e=1;
if (P0<0x80) break;
p_e=0;
}
p_e=0;
}
/*设置xy*/
void set_xy(unsigned char x,unsigned char y) {
if (x>=64) {p_csa=0;p_csb=1;} else {p_csb=0;p_csa=1;}
lcd_busy();
p_di=p_rw=0;P0=0x40|x;p_e=1;p_e=0;
lcd_busy();
p_di=p_rw=0;P0=0xb8|y;p_e=1;p_e=0;
P0=0xff;
}
void lw(unsigned char x,unsigned char y,unsigned char dd) {
set_xy(x,y);
lcd_busy();p_di=1;p_rw=0;P0=dd;p_e=1;p_e=0;
P0=0xff;
}
/*显示初始化*/
#pragma disable
void lcd_init(void)
{
unsigned char x,y;
//p_gnda=p_gndb=0;
/*开显示*/
p_e=p_di=p_rw=0;
p_csa=p_csb=0;
p_csa=1;P0=0x3f;p_e=1;p_e=0;p_csa=0;
p_csb=1;P0=0x3f;p_e=1;p_e=0;p_csb=0;
/*0行开始显示*/
p_csa=1;lcd_busy();p_di=p_rw=0;P0=0xc0;p_e=1;p_e=0;p_csa=0;
p_csb=1;lcd_busy();p_di=p_rw=0;P0=0xc0;p_e=1;p_e=0;p_csb=0;
for (y=0;y<8;y++) {
for (x=0;x<128;x++) lw(x,y,0);
}
}
unsigned char code asc[]={
0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0x38,0xfc,0xfc,0x38,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0xd,0xd,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0x0,0xe,0x1e,0x0,0x0,0x1e,0xe,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0x20,0xf8,0xf8,0x20,0xf8,0xf8,0x20,0x0,0x2,0xf,0xf,0x2,0xf,0xf,0x2,0x0,
0x38,0x7c,0x44,0x47,0x47,0xcc,0x98,0x0,0x6,0xc,0x8,0x38,0x38,0xf,0x7,0x0,
0x30,0x30,0x0,0x80,0xc0,0x60,0x30,0x0,0xc,0x6,0x3,0x1,0x0,0xc,0xc,0x0,
0x80,0xd8,0x7c,0xe4,0xbc,0xd8,0x40,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x8,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x0,
0x0,0x10,0x1e,0xe,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0xf0,0xf8,0xc,0x4,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x3,0x7,0xc,0x8,0x0,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0x4,0xc,0xf8,0xf0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x8,0xc,0x7,0x3,0x0,0x0,
0x80,0xa0,0xe0,0xc0,0xc0,0xe0,0xa0,0x80,0x0,0x2,0x3,0x1,0x1,0x3,0x2,0x0,
0x0,0x80,0x80,0xe0,0xe0,0x80,0x80,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x3,0x3,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x10,0x1e,0xe,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0xc,0xc,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0x0,0x80,0xc0,0x60,0x30,0x0,0xc,0x6,0x3,0x1,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0xf0,0xf8,0xc,0xc4,0xc,0xf8,0xf0,0x0,0x3,0x7,0xc,0x8,0xc,0x7,0x3,0x0,
0x0,0x10,0x18,0xfc,0xfc,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x8,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x8,0x8,0x0,
0x8,0xc,0x84,0xc4,0x64,0x3c,0x18,0x0,0xe,0xf,0x9,0x8,0x8,0xc,0xc,0x0,
0x8,0xc,0x44,0x44,0x44,0xfc,0xb8,0x0,0x4,0xc,0x8,0x8,0x8,0xf,0x7,0x0,
0xc0,0xe0,0xb0,0x98,0xfc,0xfc,0x80,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x8,0x0,
0x7c,0x7c,0x44,0x44,0x44,0xc4,0x84,0x0,0x4,0xc,0x8,0x8,0x8,0xf,0x7,0x0,
0xf0,0xf8,0x4c,0x44,0x44,0xc0,0x80,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x8,0x8,0xf,0x7,0x0,
0xc,0xc,0x4,0x84,0xc4,0x7c,0x3c,0x0,0x0,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0xb8,0xfc,0x44,0x44,0x44,0xfc,0xb8,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x8,0x8,0xf,0x7,0x0,
0x38,0x7c,0x44,0x44,0x44,0xfc,0xf8,0x0,0x0,0x8,0x8,0x8,0xc,0x7,0x3,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0x0,0x30,0x30,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x6,0x6,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0x0,0x30,0x30,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x8,0xe,0x6,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0x0,0x80,0xc0,0x60,0x30,0x18,0x8,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x1,0x3,0x6,0xc,0x8,0x0,
0x0,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x0,0x0,0x1,0x1,0x1,0x1,0x1,0x1,0x0,
0x0,0x8,0x18,0x30,0x60,0xc0,0x80,0x0,0x0,0x8,0xc,0x6,0x3,0x1,0x0,0x0,
0x18,0x1c,0x4,0xc4,0xe4,0x3c,0x18,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0xd,0xd,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0xf0,0xf8,0x8,0xc8,0xc8,0xf8,0xf0,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0xb,0xb,0xb,0x1,0x0,
0xe0,0xf0,0x98,0x8c,0x98,0xf0,0xe0,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x0,0x0,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x0,
0x4,0xfc,0xfc,0x44,0x44,0xfc,0xb8,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x8,0x8,0xf,0x7,0x0,
0xf0,0xf8,0xc,0x4,0x4,0xc,0x18,0x0,0x3,0x7,0xc,0x8,0x8,0xc,0x6,0x0,
0x4,0xfc,0xfc,0x4,0xc,0xf8,0xf0,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x8,0xc,0x7,0x3,0x0,
0x4,0xfc,0xfc,0x44,0xe4,0xc,0x1c,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x8,0x8,0xc,0xe,0x0,
0x4,0xfc,0xfc,0x44,0xe4,0xc,0x1c,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x8,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0xf0,0xf8,0xc,0x84,0x84,0x8c,0x98,0x0,0x3,0x7,0xc,0x8,0x8,0x7,0xf,0x0,
0xfc,0xfc,0x40,0x40,0x40,0xfc,0xfc,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x0,0x0,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0x4,0xfc,0xfc,0x4,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x8,0x0,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0x0,0x4,0xfc,0xfc,0x4,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x8,0xf,0x7,0x0,0x0,
0x4,0xfc,0xfc,0xc0,0xe0,0x3c,0x1c,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x0,0x1,0xf,0xe,0x0,
0x4,0xfc,0xfc,0x4,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x8,0x8,0xc,0xe,0x0,
0xfc,0xfc,0x38,0x70,0x38,0xfc,0xfc,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x0,0x0,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x0,
0xfc,0xfc,0x38,0x70,0xe0,0xfc,0xfc,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x0,0x0,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x0,
0xf8,0xfc,0x4,0x4,0x4,0xfc,0xf8,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x8,0x8,0xf,0x7,0x0,
0x4,0xfc,0xfc,0x44,0x44,0x7c,0x38,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x8,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0xf8,0xfc,0x4,0x4,0x4,0xfc,0xf8,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0xe,0x3c,0x3f,0x27,0x0,
0x4,0xfc,0xfc,0x44,0xc4,0xfc,0x38,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x0,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x0,
0x18,0x3c,0x64,0x44,0xc4,0x9c,0x18,0x0,0x6,0xe,0x8,0x8,0x8,0xf,0x7,0x0,
0x0,0x1c,0xc,0xfc,0xfc,0xc,0x1c,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x8,0x0,0x0,
0xfc,0xfc,0x0,0x0,0x0,0xfc,0xfc,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x8,0x8,0xf,0x7,0x0,
0xfc,0xfc,0x0,0x0,0x0,0xfc,0xfc,0x0,0x1,0x3,0x6,0xc,0x6,0x3,0x1,0x0,
0xfc,0xfc,0x0,0xc0,0x0,0xfc,0xfc,0x0,0x7,0xf,0xe,0x3,0xe,0xf,0x7,0x0,
0xc,0x3c,0xf0,0xe0,0xf0,0x3c,0xc,0x0,0xc,0xf,0x3,0x1,0x3,0xf,0xc,0x0,
0x0,0x3c,0x7c,0xc0,0xc0,0x7c,0x3c,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x8,0x0,0x0,
0x1c,0xc,0x84,0xc4,0x64,0x3c,0x1c,0x0,0xe,0xf,0x9,0x8,0x8,0xc,0xe,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0xfc,0xfc,0x4,0x4,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x8,0x8,0x0,0x0,
0x38,0x70,0xe0,0xc0,0x80,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x1,0x3,0x7,0xe,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0x4,0x4,0xfc,0xfc,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x8,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x0,0x0,
0x8,0xc,0x6,0x3,0x6,0xc,0x8,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,
0x0,0x0,0x3,0x7,0x4,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0x0,0xa0,0xa0,0xa0,0xe0,0xc0,0x0,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x8,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x0,
0x4,0xfc,0xfc,0x20,0x60,0xc0,0x80,0x0,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x8,0x8,0xf,0x7,0x0,
0xc0,0xe0,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x60,0x40,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x8,0x8,0xc,0x4,0x0,
0x80,0xc0,0x60,0x24,0xfc,0xfc,0x0,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x8,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x0,
0xc0,0xe0,0xa0,0xa0,0xa0,0xe0,0xc0,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x8,0x8,0xc,0x4,0x0,
0x40,0xf8,0xfc,0x44,0xc,0x18,0x0,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x8,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0xc0,0xe0,0x20,0x20,0xc0,0xe0,0x20,0x0,0x27,0x6f,0x48,0x48,0x7f,0x3f,0x0,0x0,
0x4,0xfc,0xfc,0x40,0x20,0xe0,0xc0,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x0,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0x20,0xec,0xec,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x8,0x0,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x20,0xec,0xec,0x0,0x0,0x30,0x70,0x40,0x40,0x7f,0x3f,0x0,
0x4,0xfc,0xfc,0x80,0xc0,0x60,0x20,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x1,0x3,0xe,0xc,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0x4,0xfc,0xfc,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x8,0x0,0x0,
0xe0,0xe0,0x60,0xc0,0x60,0xe0,0xc0,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x0,0x7,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x0,
0x20,0xe0,0xc0,0x20,0x20,0xe0,0xc0,0x0,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x0,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x0,
0xc0,0xe0,0x20,0x20,0x20,0xe0,0xc0,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x8,0x8,0xf,0x7,0x0,
0x20,0xe0,0xc0,0x20,0x20,0xe0,0xc0,0x0,0x40,0x7f,0x7f,0x48,0x8,0xf,0x7,0x0,
0xc0,0xe0,0x20,0x20,0xc0,0xe0,0x20,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x48,0x7f,0x7f,0x40,0x0,
0x20,0xe0,0xc0,0x60,0x20,0xe0,0xc0,0x0,0x8,0xf,0xf,0x8,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0x40,0xe0,0xa0,0x20,0x20,0x60,0x40,0x0,0x4,0xc,0x9,0x9,0xb,0xe,0x4,0x0,
0x20,0x20,0xf8,0xfc,0x20,0x20,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0xc,0x4,0x0,
0xe0,0xe0,0x0,0x0,0xe0,0xe0,0x0,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x8,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x0,
0x0,0xe0,0xe0,0x0,0x0,0xe0,0xe0,0x0,0x0,0x3,0x7,0xc,0xc,0x7,0x3,0x0,
0xe0,0xe0,0x0,0x80,0x0,0xe0,0xe0,0x0,0x7,0xf,0xc,0x7,0xc,0xf,0x7,0x0,
0x20,0x60,0xc0,0x80,0xc0,0x60,0x20,0x0,0x8,0xc,0x7,0x3,0x7,0xc,0x8,0x0,
0xe0,0xe0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0xe0,0xe0,0x0,0x47,0x4f,0x48,0x48,0x68,0x3f,0x1f,0x0,
0x60,0x60,0x20,0xa0,0xe0,0x60,0x20,0x0,0xc,0xe,0xb,0x9,0x8,0xc,0xc,0x0,
0x0,0x40,0x40,0xf8,0xbc,0x4,0x4,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x7,0xf,0x8,0x8,0x0,
0x0,0x0,0x0,0xbc,0xbc,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0xf,0xf,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0x0,0x4,0x4,0xbc,0xf8,0x40,0x40,0x0,0x0,0x8,0x8,0xf,0x7,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0x8,0xc,0x4,0xc,0x8,0xc,0x4,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,
0x80,0xc0,0x60,0x30,0x60,0xc0,0x80,0x0,0x7,0x7,0x4,0x4,0x4,0x7,0x7,0x0
};
unsigned char code hz[]={
/*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/
0x40,0x20,0xD0,0x4C,0x43,0x44,0x48,0xD8,0x30,0x10,0x00,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,0x42,0x44,0x43,0x78,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x20,0x40,0x3F,0x00,/*"创",0*/
0x20,0x24,0x2C,0x35,0xE6,0x34,0x2C,0x24,0x00,0xFC,0x24,0x24,0xE2,0x22,0x22,0x00,
0x21,0x11,0x4D,0x81,0x7F,0x05,0x59,0x21,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,/*"新",1*/
0x00,0x10,0x0C,0x04,0x4C,0xB4,0x94,0x05,0xF6,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x14,0x0C,0x04,0x00,
0x00,0x82,0x82,0x42,0x42,0x23,0x12,0x0A,0x07,0x0A,0x12,0xE2,0x42,0x02,0x02,0x00,/*"实",2*/
0x02,0xFA,0x82,0x82,0xFE,0x80,0x40,0x60,0x58,0x46,0x48,0x50,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x00,
0x08,0x08,0x04,0x24,0x40,0x3F,0x22,0x2C,0x21,0x2E,0x20,0x30,0x2C,0x23,0x20,0x00,/*"验",3*/
0x00,0x10,0x2C,0x24,0xA4,0x64,0x25,0x26,0x24,0x24,0xA4,0x24,0x34,0x2C,0x04,0x00,
0x40,0x40,0x48,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x7F,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x4B,0x48,0x40,0x40,0x00,/*"室",4*/
0x14,0x24,0x44,0x84,0x64,0x1C,0x20,0x18,0x0F,0xE8,0x08,0x08,0x28,0x18,0x08,0x00,
0x20,0x10,0x4C,0x43,0x43,0x2C,0x20,0x10,0x0C,0x03,0x06,0x18,0x30,0x60,0x20,0x00,/*"欢",5*/
0x40,0x41,0xCE,0x04,0x00,0xFC,0x04,0x02,0x02,0xFC,0x04,0x04,0x04,0xFC,0x00,0x00,
0x40,0x20,0x1F,0x20,0x40,0x47,0x42,0x41,0x40,0x5F,0x40,0x42,0x44,0x43,0x40,0x00,/*"迎",6*/
0x80,0x40,0x30,0xFC,0x03,0x90,0x68,0x06,0x04,0xF4,0x04,0x24,0x44,0x8C,0x04,0x00,
0x00,0x20,0x38,0x03,0x38,0x40,0x40,0x49,0x52,0x41,0x40,0x70,0x00,0x09,0x30,0x00,/*"您",7*/
} ;
//显示汉字,fb==1:反白显示
void dh(unsigned char x,unsigned char y,unsigned char n,unsigned char fb)
{
unsigned char i,dd;
for (i=0;i<16;i++) {
dd=hz[i+n*32];
if (fb) if (n!=5) dd=255-dd;
lw(x*8+i,y,dd);
dd=hz[i+n*32+16];
if (fb) if (n!=5) dd=255-dd;
lw(x*8+i,y+1,dd);
}
}
//显示字符,fb==1:反白显示
void da(unsigned char x,unsigned char y,unsigned char n,unsigned char fb) {
unsigned char i,dd;
n-=32;
if (n>128) n=0;
if (fb) dd=255; else dd=0;
lw(x*8,y,dd);
lw(x*8,y+1,dd);
for (i=0;i<7;i++) {
dd=asc[i+n*16];
if (fb) dd=255-dd;
lw(x*8+i+1,y,dd);
dd=asc[i+n*16+8];
if (fb) dd=255-dd;
lw(x*8+i+1,y+1,dd);
}
}
void delayX10ms(uint count) /*延迟*/
{
uint i,j,k;
for (i=0; i<count; i++)
for(j=0; j<10; j++)
for(k=0; k<120; k++);
}
void initial(void)
{IE=0;
IP=0x0b;
TMOD=0X15; /*T1模式一,16位定时器模式。T0模式一,计数器模式 */
TR0=1;
TR1=1;
TL1=(65536-count_time) % 256;
TH1=(65536-count_time)/256;
TL0=0XFF;
TH0=0XFF;
EX0=0;
ET1=1;
ET0=1;
EA=1;
}
void Timer1isr (void) interrupt 3 using 2
{
TL1=(65536-count_time)% 256;
TH1=(65536-count_time)/256;
TF1=0;
if (count !=0) count--;
}
void Timer0isr (void) interrupt 1 using 3
{
pcount++;
if (pcount>9)
{pcount=1;
da(0,1,48+2,1);
}
else
da(0,2,48+3,1);
TL0=0XFF;
TH0=0XFF;
TF0=0;
}
void main(void)
{
unsigned char t,count,pcout;
count=1000;
lcd_init();
initial();
while(1)
{
lcd_init();
delayX10ms(10);
for (t=0; t<8; t++)
{
dh(t*2,2,t%8,0);
dh(t*2,4,t%8,0);
dh(t*2,6,t%8,0);
da(t,0,48+t,0);
delayX10ms(2);
}
}
}
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