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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"><html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Procyon AVRlib: a2d.c Source File</title><link href="dox.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"></head><body><!-- Generated by Doxygen 1.4.2 --><div class="qindex"><a class="qindex" href="main.html">Main Page</a> | <a class="qindex" href="modules.html">Modules</a> | <a class="qindex" href="annotated.html">Data Structures</a> | <a class="qindex" href="dirs.html">Directories</a> | <a class="qindex" href="files.html">File List</a> | <a class="qindex" href="functions.html">Data Fields</a> | <a class="qindex" href="globals.html">Globals</a> | <a class="qindex" href="pages.html">Related Pages</a></div><h1>a2d.c</h1><a href="a2d_8c.html">Go to the documentation of this file.</a><div class="fragment"><pre class="fragment">00001 <span class="comment">/*! \file a2d.c \brief Analog-to-Digital converter function library. */</span>00002 <span class="comment">//*****************************************************************************</span>00003 <span class="comment">//</span>00004 <span class="comment">// File Name : 'a2d.c'</span>00005 <span class="comment">// Title : Analog-to-digital converter functions</span>00006 <span class="comment">// Author : Pascal Stang - Copyright (C) 2002</span>00007 <span class="comment">// Created : 2002-04-08</span>00008 <span class="comment">// Revised : 2002-09-30</span>00009 <span class="comment">// Version : 1.1</span>00010 <span class="comment">// Target MCU : Atmel AVR series</span>00011 <span class="comment">// Editor Tabs : 4</span>00012 <span class="comment">//</span>00013 <span class="comment">// This code is distributed under the GNU Public License</span>00014 <span class="comment">// which can be found at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt</span>00015 <span class="comment">//</span>00016 <span class="comment">//*****************************************************************************</span>00017 00018 <span class="preprocessor">#include <avr/io.h></span>00019 <span class="preprocessor">#include <avr/interrupt.h></span>00020 00021 <span class="preprocessor">#include "<a class="code" href="global_8h.html">global.h</a>"</span>00022 <span class="preprocessor">#include "<a class="code" href="a2d_8h.html">a2d.h</a>"</span>00023 00024 <span class="comment">// global variables</span>00025 <span class="comment"></span>00026 <span class="comment">//! Software flag used to indicate when</span>00027 <span class="comment">/// the a2d conversion is complete.</span><a name="l00028"></a><a class="code" href="a2d_8c.html#a0">00028</a> <span class="comment"></span><span class="keyword">volatile</span> <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> <a class="code" href="a2d_8c.html#a0">a2dCompleteFlag</a>;00029 00030 <span class="comment">// functions</span>00031 00032 <span class="comment">// initialize a2d converter</span><a name="l00033"></a><a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga0">00033</a> <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga0">a2dInit</a>(<span class="keywordtype">void</span>)00034 {00035 sbi(ADCSR, ADEN); <span class="comment">// enable ADC (turn on ADC power)</span>00036 cbi(ADCSR, ADFR); <span class="comment">// default to single sample convert mode</span>00037 <a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga2">a2dSetPrescaler</a>(ADC_PRESCALE); <span class="comment">// set default prescaler</span>00038 <a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga3">a2dSetReference</a>(ADC_REFERENCE); <span class="comment">// set default reference</span>00039 cbi(ADMUX, ADLAR); <span class="comment">// set to right-adjusted result</span>00040 00041 sbi(ADCSR, ADIE); <span class="comment">// enable ADC interrupts</span>00042 00043 <a class="code" href="a2d_8c.html#a0">a2dCompleteFlag</a> = FALSE; <span class="comment">// clear conversion complete flag</span>00044 sei(); <span class="comment">// turn on interrupts (if not already on)</span>00045 }00046 00047 <span class="comment">// turn off a2d converter</span><a name="l00048"></a><a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga1">00048</a> <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga1">a2dOff</a>(<span class="keywordtype">void</span>)00049 {00050 cbi(ADCSR, ADIE); <span class="comment">// disable ADC interrupts</span>00051 cbi(ADCSR, ADEN); <span class="comment">// disable ADC (turn off ADC power)</span>00052 }00053 00054 <span class="comment">// configure A2D converter clock division (prescaling)</span><a name="l00055"></a><a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga2">00055</a> <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga2">a2dSetPrescaler</a>(<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> prescale)00056 {00057 outb(ADCSR, ((inb(ADCSR) & ~ADC_PRESCALE_MASK) | prescale));00058 }00059 00060 <span class="comment">// configure A2D converter voltage reference</span><a name="l00061"></a><a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga3">00061</a> <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga3">a2dSetReference</a>(<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> ref)00062 {00063 outb(ADMUX, ((inb(ADMUX) & ~ADC_REFERENCE_MASK) | (ref<<6)));00064 }00065 00066 <span class="comment">// sets the a2d input channel</span><a name="l00067"></a><a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga4">00067</a> <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga4">a2dSetChannel</a>(<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> ch)00068 {00069 outb(ADMUX, (inb(ADMUX) & ~ADC_MUX_MASK) | (ch & ADC_MUX_MASK)); <span class="comment">// set channel</span>00070 }00071 00072 <span class="comment">// start a conversion on the current a2d input channel</span><a name="l00073"></a><a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga5">00073</a> <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga5">a2dStartConvert</a>(<span class="keywordtype">void</span>)00074 {00075 sbi(ADCSR, ADIF); <span class="comment">// clear hardware "conversion complete" flag </span>00076 sbi(ADCSR, ADSC); <span class="comment">// start conversion</span>00077 }00078 00079 <span class="comment">// return TRUE if conversion is complete</span><a name="l00080"></a><a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga6">00080</a> u08 <a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga6">a2dIsComplete</a>(<span class="keywordtype">void</span>)00081 {00082 <span class="keywordflow">return</span> bit_is_set(ADCSR, ADSC);00083 }00084 00085 <span class="comment">// Perform a 10-bit conversion</span>00086 <span class="comment">// starts conversion, waits until conversion is done, and returns result</span><a name="l00087"></a><a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga7">00087</a> <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">short</span> <a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga7">a2dConvert10bit</a>(<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> ch)00088 {00089 <a class="code" href="a2d_8c.html#a0">a2dCompleteFlag</a> = FALSE; <span class="comment">// clear conversion complete flag</span>00090 outb(ADMUX, (inb(ADMUX) & ~ADC_MUX_MASK) | (ch & ADC_MUX_MASK)); <span class="comment">// set channel</span>00091 sbi(ADCSR, ADIF); <span class="comment">// clear hardware "conversion complete" flag </span>00092 sbi(ADCSR, ADSC); <span class="comment">// start conversion</span>00093 <span class="comment">//while(!a2dCompleteFlag); // wait until conversion complete</span>00094 <span class="comment">//while( bit_is_clear(ADCSR, ADIF) ); // wait until conversion complete</span>00095 <span class="keywordflow">while</span>( bit_is_set(ADCSR, ADSC) ); <span class="comment">// wait until conversion complete</span>00096 00097 <span class="comment">// CAUTION: MUST READ ADCL BEFORE ADCH!!!</span>00098 <span class="keywordflow">return</span> (inb(ADCL) | (inb(ADCH)<<8)); <span class="comment">// read ADC (full 10 bits);</span>00099 }00100 00101 <span class="comment">// Perform a 8-bit conversion.</span>00102 <span class="comment">// starts conversion, waits until conversion is done, and returns result</span><a name="l00103"></a><a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga8">00103</a> <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> <a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga8">a2dConvert8bit</a>(<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> ch)00104 {00105 <span class="comment">// do 10-bit conversion and return highest 8 bits</span>00106 <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <a class="code" href="group__a2d.html#ga7">a2dConvert10bit</a>(ch)>>2; <span class="comment">// return ADC MSB byte</span>00107 }00108 <span class="comment"></span>00109 <span class="comment">//! Interrupt handler for ADC complete interrupt.</span><a name="l00110"></a><a class="code" href="a2d_8c.html#a10">00110</a> <span class="comment"></span><a class="code" href="a2d_8c.html#a10">SIGNAL</a>(SIG_ADC)00111 {00112 <span class="comment">// set the a2d conversion flag to indicate "complete"</span>00113 <a class="code" href="a2d_8c.html#a0">a2dCompleteFlag</a> = TRUE;00114 }00115 </pre></div><hr size="1"><address style="align: right;"><small>Generated on Sun Oct 29 03:41:06 2006 for Procyon AVRlib by <a href="http://www.doxygen.org/index.html"><img src="doxygen.png" alt="doxygen" align="middle" border="0"></a> 1.4.2 </small></address></body></html>⌨️ 快捷键说明
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