tty_io.c

arm平台上的uclinux系统全部源代码

}

int tty_hung_up_p(struct file * filp)
{
	return (filp->f_op == &hung_up_tty_fops);
}

/*
 * This function is typically called only by the session leader, when
 * it wants to disassociate itself from its controlling tty.
 *
 * It performs the following functions:
 * 	(1)  Sends a SIGHUP and SIGCONT to the foreground process group
 * 	(2)  Clears the tty from being controlling the session
 * 	(3)  Clears the controlling tty for all processes in the
 * 		session group.
 *
 * The argument on_exit is set to 1 if called when a process is
 * exiting; it is 0 if called by the ioctl TIOCNOTTY.
 */
void disassociate_ctty(int on_exit)
{
	struct tty_struct *tty = current->tty;
	struct task_struct *p;
	int tty_pgrp = -1;

	if (tty) {
		tty_pgrp = tty->pgrp;
		if (on_exit && tty->driver.type != TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY)
			tty_vhangup(tty);
	} else {
		if (current->tty_old_pgrp) {
			kill_pg(current->tty_old_pgrp, SIGHUP, on_exit);
			kill_pg(current->tty_old_pgrp, SIGCONT, on_exit);
		}
		return;
	}
	if (tty_pgrp > 0) {
		kill_pg(tty_pgrp, SIGHUP, on_exit);
		if (!on_exit)
			kill_pg(tty_pgrp, SIGCONT, on_exit);
	}

	current->tty_old_pgrp = 0;
	tty->session = 0;
	tty->pgrp = -1;

	for_each_task(p)
	  	if (p->session == current->session)
			p->tty = NULL;
}

void wait_for_keypress(void)
{
	sleep_on(&keypress_wait);
}

void stop_tty(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	if (tty->stopped)
		return;
	tty->stopped = 1;
	if (tty->link && tty->link->packet) {
		tty->ctrl_status &= ~TIOCPKT_START;
		tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_STOP;
		wake_up_interruptible(&tty->link->read_wait);
	}
	if (tty->driver.stop)
		(tty->driver.stop)(tty);
}

void start_tty(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	if (!tty->stopped)
		return;
	tty->stopped = 0;
	if (tty->link && tty->link->packet) {
		tty->ctrl_status &= ~TIOCPKT_STOP;
		tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_START;
		wake_up_interruptible(&tty->link->read_wait);
	}
	if (tty->driver.start)
		(tty->driver.start)(tty);
	if ((tty->flags & (1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP)) &&
	    tty->ldisc.write_wakeup)
		(tty->ldisc.write_wakeup)(tty);
	wake_up_interruptible(&tty->write_wait);
}

static int tty_read(struct inode * inode, struct file * file, char * buf, int count)
{
	int i;
	struct tty_struct * tty;

	tty = (struct tty_struct *)file->private_data;
	if (tty_paranoia_check(tty, inode->i_rdev, "tty_read"))
		return -EIO;
	if (!tty || (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)))
		return -EIO;

	/* This check not only needs to be done before reading, but also
	   whenever read_chan() gets woken up after sleeping, so I've
	   moved it to there.  This should only be done for the N_TTY
	   line discipline, anyway.  Same goes for write_chan(). -- jlc. */
#if 0
	if ((inode->i_rdev != CONSOLE_DEV) && /* don't stop on /dev/console */
	    (tty->pgrp > 0) &&
	    (current->tty == tty) &&
	    (tty->pgrp != current->pgrp))
		if (is_ignored(SIGTTIN) || is_orphaned_pgrp(current->pgrp))
			return -EIO;
		else {
			(void) kill_pg(current->pgrp, SIGTTIN, 1);
			return -ERESTARTSYS;
		}
#endif
	if (tty->ldisc.read)
		/* XXX casts are for what kernel-wide prototypes should be. */
		i = (tty->ldisc.read)(tty,file,(unsigned char *)buf,(unsigned int)count);
	else
		i = -EIO;
	if (i > 0)
		inode->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
	return i;
}

/*
 * Split writes up in sane blocksizes to avoid
 * denial-of-service type attacks
 */
static inline int do_tty_write(
	int (*write)(struct tty_struct *, struct file *, const unsigned char *, unsigned int),
	struct inode *inode,
	struct tty_struct *tty,
	struct file *file,
	const unsigned char *buf,
	unsigned int count)
{
	int ret = 0, written = 0;

	for (;;) {
		/* why should this depend on the page size? (PAGE_SIZE*2) */
		unsigned int size = 8192;
		if (size > count)
			size = count;
		ret = write(tty, file, buf, size);
		if (ret <= 0)
			break;
		written += ret;
		buf += ret;
		count -= ret;
		if (!count)
			break;
		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
		if (current->signal & ~current->blocked)
			break;
		if (need_resched)
			schedule();
	}
	if (written) {
		inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
		ret = written;
	}
	return ret;
}


static int tty_write(struct inode * inode, struct file * file, const char * buf, int count)
{
	int is_console;
	struct tty_struct * tty;

	is_console = (inode->i_rdev == CONSOLE_DEV);

	if (is_console && redirect)
		tty = redirect;
	else
		tty = (struct tty_struct *)file->private_data;
	if (tty_paranoia_check(tty, inode->i_rdev, "tty_write"))
		return -EIO;
	if (!tty || !tty->driver.write || (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)))
		return -EIO;
#if 0
	if (!is_console && L_TOSTOP(tty) && (tty->pgrp > 0) &&
	    (current->tty == tty) && (tty->pgrp != current->pgrp)) {
		if (is_orphaned_pgrp(current->pgrp))
			return -EIO;
		if (!is_ignored(SIGTTOU)) {
			(void) kill_pg(current->pgrp, SIGTTOU, 1);
			return -ERESTARTSYS;
		}
	}
#endif
	if (!tty->ldisc.write)
		return -EIO;
	return do_tty_write(tty->ldisc.write,
		inode, tty, file,
		(const unsigned char *)buf,
		(unsigned int)count);
}

/* Semaphore to protect creating and releasing a tty */
static struct semaphore tty_sem = MUTEX;
static void down_tty_sem(int index)
{
	down(&tty_sem);
}
static void up_tty_sem(int index)
{
	up(&tty_sem);
}
static void release_mem(struct tty_struct *tty, int idx);

/*
 * Rewritten to remove races and properly clean up after a failed open.  
 * The new code protects the open with a semaphore, so it's really 
 * quite straightforward.  The semaphore locking can probably be
 * relaxed for the (most common) case of reopening a tty.
 */
static int init_dev(kdev_t device, struct tty_struct **ret_tty)
{
	struct tty_struct *tty, *o_tty;
	struct termios *tp, **tp_loc, *o_tp, **o_tp_loc;
	struct termios *ltp, **ltp_loc, *o_ltp, **o_ltp_loc;
	struct tty_driver *driver;	
	int retval;
	int idx;

	driver = get_tty_driver(device);
	if (!driver)
		return -ENODEV;

	idx = MINOR(device) - driver->minor_start;

	/* 
	 * Check whether we need to acquire the tty semaphore to avoid
	 * race conditions.  For now, play it safe.
	 */
	down_tty_sem(idx);

	/* check whether we're reopening an existing tty */
	tty = driver->table[idx];
	if(tty) goto fast_track;

	/*
	 * First time open is complex, especially for PTY devices.
	 * This code guarantees that either everything succeeds and the
	 * TTY is ready for operation, or else the table slots are vacated
	 * and the allocated memory released.  (Except that the termios 
	 * and locked termios may be retained.)
	 */

	o_tty = NULL;
	tp = o_tp = NULL;
	ltp = o_ltp = NULL;

	tty = alloc_tty_struct (GFP_KERNEL);
	if(!tty)
		goto fail_no_mem;
	initialize_tty_struct(tty);
	tty->device = device;
	tty->driver = *driver;

	tp_loc = &driver->termios[idx];
	if (!*tp_loc) {
		tp = (struct termios *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct termios),
						GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!tp)
			goto free_mem_out;
		*tp = driver->init_termios;
	}

	ltp_loc = &driver->termios_locked[idx];
	if (!*ltp_loc) {
		ltp = (struct termios *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct termios),
						 GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!ltp)
			goto free_mem_out;
		memset(ltp, 0, sizeof(struct termios));
	}

	if (driver->type == TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY) {
		o_tty = alloc_tty_struct (GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!o_tty)
			goto free_mem_out;
		initialize_tty_struct(o_tty);
		o_tty->device = (kdev_t) MKDEV(driver->other->major,
					driver->other->minor_start + idx);
		o_tty->driver = *driver->other;

		o_tp_loc  = &driver->other->termios[idx];
		if (!*o_tp_loc) {
			o_tp = (struct termios *)
				kmalloc(sizeof(struct termios), GFP_KERNEL);
			if (!o_tp)
				goto free_mem_out;
			*o_tp = driver->other->init_termios;
		}

		o_ltp_loc = &driver->other->termios_locked[idx];
		if (!*o_ltp_loc) {
			o_ltp = (struct termios *)
				kmalloc(sizeof(struct termios), GFP_KERNEL);
			if (!o_ltp)
				goto free_mem_out;
			memset(o_ltp, 0, sizeof(struct termios));
		}

		/*
		 * Everything allocated ... set up the o_tty structure.
		 */
		driver->other->table[idx] = o_tty;
		if (!*o_tp_loc)
			*o_tp_loc = o_tp;
		if (!*o_ltp_loc)
			*o_ltp_loc = o_ltp;
		o_tty->termios = *o_tp_loc;
		o_tty->termios_locked = *o_ltp_loc;
		(*driver->other->refcount)++;
		if (driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
			o_tty->count++;

		/* Establish the links in both directions */
		tty->link   = o_tty;
		o_tty->link = tty;
	}

	/* 
	 * All structures have been allocated, so now we install them.
	 * Failures after this point use release_mem to clean up, so 
	 * there's no need to null out the local pointers.
	 */
	driver->table[idx] = tty;
	if (!*tp_loc)
		*tp_loc = tp;
	if (!*ltp_loc)
		*ltp_loc = ltp;
	tty->termios = *tp_loc;
	tty->termios_locked = *ltp_loc;
	(*driver->refcount)++;
	tty->count++;

	/* 
	 * Structures all installed ... call the ldisc open routines.
	 * If we fail here just call release_mem to clean up.  No need
	 * to decrement the use counts, as release_mem doesn't care.
	 */
	if (tty->ldisc.open) {
		retval = (tty->ldisc.open)(tty);
		if (retval)
			goto release_mem_out;
	}
	if (o_tty && o_tty->ldisc.open) {
		retval = (o_tty->ldisc.open)(o_tty);
		if (retval) {
			if (tty->ldisc.close)
				(tty->ldisc.close)(tty);
			goto release_mem_out;
		}
	}
	goto success;

	/*
	 * This fast open can be used if the tty is already open.
	 * No memory is allocated, and the only failures are from
	 * attempting to open a closing tty or attempting multiple
	 * opens on a pty master.
	 */
fast_track:
	retval = -EIO;
	if (test_bit(TTY_CLOSING, &tty->flags))
		goto end_init;

	if (driver->type == TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY &&
	    driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER) {
		/*
		 * special case for PTY masters: only one open permitted, 
		 * and the slave side open count is incremented as well.
		 */
		if (tty->count)
			goto end_init;
		tty->link->count++;
	}
	tty->count++;
	tty->driver = *driver; /* N.B. why do this every time?? */

success:
	retval = 0;
	*ret_tty = tty;
	
	/* All paths come through here to release the semaphore */
end_init:
	up_tty_sem(idx);
	return retval;

	/* Release locally allocated memory ... nothing placed in slots */
free_mem_out:
	if (o_tp)
		kfree_s(o_tp, sizeof(struct termios));
	if (o_tty)
		free_tty_struct(o_tty);
	if (ltp)
		kfree_s(ltp, sizeof(struct termios));
	if (tp)
		kfree_s(tp, sizeof(struct termios));
	free_tty_struct(tty);

fail_no_mem:
	retval = -ENOMEM;
	goto end_init;

	/* call the tty release_mem routine to clean out this slot */
release_mem_out:
	printk("init_dev: ldisc open failed, clearing slot %d\n", idx);
	release_mem(tty, idx);
	goto end_init;
}

/*
 * Releases memory associated with a tty structure, and clears out the
 * driver table slots.
 */
static void release_mem(struct tty_struct *tty, int idx)
{
	struct tty_struct *o_tty;
	struct termios *tp;

	if ((o_tty = tty->link) != NULL) {
		o_tty->driver.table[idx] = NULL;
		if (o_tty->driver.flags & TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS) {
			tp = o_tty->driver.termios[idx];
			o_tty->driver.termios[idx] = NULL;
			kfree_s(tp, sizeof(struct termios));
		}
		o_tty->magic = 0;
		(*o_tty->driver.refcount)--;
		free_tty_struct(o_tty);
	}

	tty->driver.table[idx] = NULL;
	if (tty->driver.flags & TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS) {
		tp = tty->driver.termios[idx];
		tty->driver.termios[idx] = NULL;
		kfree_s(tp, sizeof(struct termios));
	}
	tty->magic = 0;
	(*tty->driver.refcount)--;
	free_tty_struct(tty);
}

/*
 * Even releasing the tty structures is a tricky business.. We have
 * to be very careful that the structures are all released at the
 * same time, as interrupts might otherwise get the wrong pointers.
 */
static void release_dev(struct file * filp)
{
	struct tty_struct *tty, *o_tty;
	int	pty_master, tty_closing, o_tty_closing, do_sleep;
	int	idx;
	
	tty = (struct tty_struct *)filp->private_data;
	if (tty_paranoia_check(tty, filp->f_inode->i_rdev, "release_dev"))
		return;

	check_tty_count(tty, "release_dev");

	tty_fasync(filp->f_inode, filp, 0);

	idx = MINOR(tty->device) - tty->driver.minor_start;
	pty_master = (tty->driver.type == TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY &&
		      tty->driver.subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER);
	o_tty = tty->link;