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<title>待办任务：设置说明</title>
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<p class=3DComment style=3D'text-align:justify'><a name=3DAuthorName><bstyle=3D'mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>致测试作者<o:p></o:p></span></b></a></p>
<p class=3DComment style=3D'text-align:justify'><span style=3D'mso-bookmark=:AuthorName'><bstyle=3D'mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><o:p> </o:p></b></span></p>
<p class=3DComment style=3D'text-align:justify'><span style=3D'mso-bookmark=:AuthorName'>此模板提供了一个可用来创建手动测试的结构。 <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3DComment style=3D'text-align:justify'><span style=3D'mso-bookmark=:AuthorName'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=3DComment style=3D'text-align:justify'><span style=3D'mso-bookmark=:AuthorName'><bstyle=3D'mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>什么是手动测试？<o:p></o:p></b></span></p>
<p class=3DComment style=3D'text-align:justify'><span style=3D'mso-bookmark=:AuthorName'><bstyle=3D'mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><o:p> </o:p></b></span></p>
<p class=3DComment style=3D'text-align:justify'><span style=3D'mso-bookmark=:AuthorName'>手动测试是测试人员所执行的测试步骤的说明。通常，在很难使测试步骤自动化或使测试步骤自动化非常耗时间，或者无法使测试步骤自动化（例如，要在网络连接断开时确定组件的行为）的情况下，需要使用手动测试。Visual Studio Team Test 处理手动测试的方式和处理自动化测试的方式相同。例如，它会在 Team Test 窗口中显示手动测试。此外，它跟踪手动测试结果的方式也与跟踪自动化测试结果的方式相同，并在“测试结果”窗口中显示相应的结果。 <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3DComment style=3D'text-align:justify'><span style=3D'mso-bookmark=:AuthorName'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=3DComment style=3D'text-align:justify'><span style=3D'mso-bookmark=:AuthorName'><bstyle=3D'mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>使用此模板<o:p></o:p></b></span></p>
<p class=3DComment style=3D'text-align:justify'><span style=3D'mso-bookmark=:AuthorName'><bstyle=3D'mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><o:p> </o:p></b></span></p>
<p class=3DComment style=3D'text-align:justify'><span style=3D'mso-bookmark=:AuthorName'>修改“测试标题”文本以提供两三个字的测试说明。在“测试详细信息”标题下，描述该手动测试将验证的内容。在“测试目标”标题下，描述此测试要演练的特定功能。在“测试步骤”表中，描述了完成测试要采取的步骤以及顺序。对于每个步骤，陈述测试人员预期的结果。“修订历史记录”表列出对测试所做的更改、更改者（通常使用电子邮件别名）和每次更改的时间。<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3DComment style=3D'text-align:justify'><span style=3D'mso-bookmark=:AuthorName'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=3DComment style=3D'text-align:justify'><span style=3D'mso-bookmark=:AuthorName'>通过使用 Microsoft Word 作为测试编辑器，可以在手动测试中使用 RTF 文本功能。<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<h1><span style=3D'mso-bookmark:AuthorName'><span style=3D'font-family:Taho=ma;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;font-weight:normal;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold'>测试标题<o:p></o:p></span></span></h1>
<p class=3DComment><span style=3D'mso-bookmark:AuthorName'><span style=3D'b=ackground:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow'>（在此输入测试名称。</span>）<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<h2><span style=3D'mso-bookmark:AuthorName'><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;font-weight:normal;mso-bidi-f=ont-weight:bold;font-style:normal;mso-bidi-font-style:italic'>测试详细信息</span></span><spanstyle=3D'mso-bookmark:AuthorName'><span style=3D'font-family:Tahoma;mso-bid=i-font-family:Arial;font-weight:normal;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;font-style:normal;mso-bidi-font-style:italic'><o:p></o:p></span></span></h2>
<p class=3DComment><span style=3D'mso-bookmark:AuthorName'><span style=3D'b=ackground:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow'>（向测试者提供有关此测试执行或验证的内容的详细信息。</span>）<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<h2><span style=3D'mso-bookmark:AuthorName'><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;font-weight:normal;mso-bidi-f=ont-weight:bold;font-style:normal;mso-bidi-font-style:italic'>测试目标<o:p></o:p></span></span></h2>
<p class=3DComment><span style=3D'mso-bookmark:AuthorName'><span style=3D'b=ackground:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow'>（描述所测试的功能。）</span></span><o:p></o:p></p>
<h2><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family=:Arial;font-weight:normal;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;font-style:normal;mso-bidi-fon=t-style:italic'>测试步骤<o:p></o:p></span></h2>
<p class=3DComment><span style=3D'background:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow'>（为测试人员提供逐个步骤的说明，解释如何完成此手动测试。）</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times= New Roman"'>步骤号<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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