📄 smc.c
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/*++
THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF
ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Copyright (c) 1995-2000 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Module Name:
Abstract:
Routines for the SMC9000 ethernet controller used for the Windows CE
debug ethernet services, and bootloaders.
Functions:
Notes:
These routines are called at system init and other times when system calls aren't allowed, so
they can't make any system calls.
--*/
// Note : The Odo SMC implementation sometimes encounters read errors if we
// optimize this routine. So for now I'm just going to turn of all
// optimizations.
#pragma optimize("", off)
#include <windows.h>
#include <halether.h>
#include "smchw.h"
#include "smcsw.h"
#include "udp.h"
// The base address of the SMC registers. Also, allow for a multiplier, since the Odo
// platform uses 32 bit accesses of the registers.
static BYTE volatile *pbEthernetBase;
static DWORD dwRegisterMultiplier;
//#define ReadWord( wOffset ) READ_PORT_USHORT((PUSHORT)(pbEthernetBase + (wOffset*dwRegisterMultiplier)))
__inline USHORT ReadWord( USHORT wOffset )
{
return READ_PORT_BYTE((PBYTE)(pbEthernetBase + (wOffset*dwRegisterMultiplier)))+\
(((USHORT)READ_PORT_BYTE((PBYTE)(pbEthernetBase + ((wOffset+1)*dwRegisterMultiplier))))<<8);
};
//#define WriteWord( wOffset, Value ) WRITE_PORT_USHORT((PUSHORT)(pbEthernetBase + (wOffset*dwRegisterMultiplier)),(USHORT)(Value))
__inline VOID WriteWord( USHORT wOffset, USHORT Value )
{ WRITE_PORT_BYTE((PBYTE)(pbEthernetBase + (wOffset*dwRegisterMultiplier)),(BYTE)(Value));\
WRITE_PORT_BYTE((PBYTE)(pbEthernetBase + ((wOffset+1)*dwRegisterMultiplier)),(BYTE)(Value>>8));
};
// If this is defined, broadcast frames will be discarded. Since we need to process
// ARPs, leave broadcast filter off, and filter out packets as soon as we can. This, since
// we have to take an interrupt anyway, looking at the first few bytes isn't that bad. If
// the SMC chip could be configured so that we didn't even get interrupts for broadcast
// packets, we might look at updating the ARP cache on the desktop and filtering out all
// broadcasts...
#define NO_BROADCAST 0
#define BROADCAST_FILTER_BIT 0x4000
// If any of the following bits are set in the received status word, discard frame
#if NO_BROADCAST
#define FRAME_FILTER (0xAC00 | BROADCAST_FILTER_BIT) // No broadcast
#else
#define FRAME_FILTER 0xAC00 // Allow broadcast
#endif
// For debugging, if defined, this will cause all Rx/Tx data to be dumped to debug serial port
#undef SMC_DUMP_FRAMES
//#define SMC_DUMP_FRAMES
// This flag indicates when Frames are pending in the receive buffer.
// It is set by the ISR when a RCV_INT is generated, and will be cleared when the GetFrame() routine
// detects that all Frames have been removed from the buffer.
static UINT16 fFrameReceived;
// Mask to use for interrupts
static UINT16 wIntMask;
// Controls whether we filter out broadcast packets (except ARP requests...)
static DWORD dwConfigOptions;
static void SendFrameError( char *pszPrefix, UINT16 wCompletionCode );
static void SMC_ISR( void );
#ifdef SMC_DUMP_FRAMES
static void DumpEtherFrame( BYTE *pFrame, WORD cwFrameLength );
#endif
// This is called to initialze the ethernet low level driver. The base address of the ethernet hardware
// is passed into the routine. The routine will return TRUE for a successful initialization.
BOOL
SMCInit( BYTE *pbBaseAddress, DWORD dwMultiplier, USHORT MacAddr[3]) {
DWORD dwStartTime;
USHORT wBSR, wConfig;
WORD wData;
DWORD dwIndex;
if (! pbBaseAddress)
return FALSE;
pbEthernetBase = pbBaseAddress;
dwRegisterMultiplier = dwMultiplier;
// DANGER - May have to wait 750 usec after reset while EEPROM info loads (Pg 50 of the SMC91C94 spec).
// until this occurs, SMC registers are inaccessible.
EdbgOutputDebugString("+SMCInit\r\n");
WriteWord( BANKSEL_REG, BANK1 );
dwStartTime = OEMEthGetSecs();
while( ReadWord( CONTROL_REG ) & 0x0003 && OEMEthGetSecs() - dwStartTime < 2);
// Verify the I/O base. The upper byte of the BSR always reads 0x33, use this.
// For Odo, the bus cycles will time out and garbage values will be returned.
wBSR = ReadWord(BANKSEL_REG);
if ((wBSR & 0xFF00) != 0x3300) {
EdbgOutputDebugString("SMC card not detected, I/O base 0x%X, BSR: 0x%X\n",pbEthernetBase,wBSR);
EdbgOutputDebugString("SMC card debug data %X,%X,%X,%X,%X,%X,%X,%X !\n",
ReadWord(0),ReadWord(2),ReadWord(4),ReadWord(6),ReadWord(8),ReadWord(10),ReadWord(12),ReadWord(14));
for (dwIndex=0;dwIndex<0x400;dwIndex++) {
wData=ReadWord((USHORT)dwIndex);
if ((wData & 0xff)==0x33) {
EdbgOutputDebugString("SMC found 0x33 at 0x%X\n",dwIndex);
}
}
return FALSE;
}
EdbgOutputDebugString( "SMC Ethernet card detected at I/O base 0x%X\r\n",pbEthernetBase);
// Read the MAC address from the 91C94. This should have been read in from the EEPROM during reset
WriteWord( BANKSEL_REG, BANK1 );
MacAddr[0] = ReadWord( MACADDR_REG0 );
MacAddr[1] = ReadWord( MACADDR_REG1 );
MacAddr[2] = ReadWord( MACADDR_REG2 );
EdbgOutputDebugString("SMC Ethernet Address: %B:%B:%B:%B:%B:%B\r\n",
MacAddr[0] & 0x00FF, MacAddr[0] >> 8,
MacAddr[1] & 0x00FF, MacAddr[1] >> 8,
MacAddr[2] & 0x00FF, MacAddr[2] >> 8);
EdbgOutputDebugString( "SMC Ethernet card Config_Reg=%x\n",ReadWord(CONFIG_REG));
EdbgOutputDebugString( "SMC Ethernet card Config_Base=%x\n",ReadWord(BASE_REG));
EdbgOutputDebugString( "SMC Ethernet card Swtich=%x\n",SMCReadSwitches());
#ifdef PREDEFINED_MACOFFSET
// The following code used to initial Mac Address in EEPROM.
//if (MacAddr[0]==0xffff && MacAddr[1]==0xffff && MacAddr[2]==0xffff )
{ // Empty address
// Write to it.
WriteWord(MACADDR_REG0,0x0008);
WriteWord(MACADDR_REG1,0x000F);
WriteWord(MACADDR_REG2,0x0001+PREDEFINED_MACOFFSET);
MacAddr[0]=0x0008;
MacAddr[1]=0x000f;
MacAddr[3]=0x0001;
SMCWriteEEPROM(0x0 , 0x0030);
SMCWriteEEPROM(0x1 , 0x1867);
SMCWriteEEPROM( 0x20, 0x0008 );
SMCWriteEEPROM( 0x21, 0x000f );
SMCWriteEEPROM( 0x22, 0x0001+PREDEFINED_MACOFFSET );
SMCReadEEPROM(0x20 , MacAddr);
SMCReadEEPROM(0x21 , MacAddr+1);
SMCReadEEPROM(0x22 , MacAddr+2);
EdbgOutputDebugString("SMC Ethernet Address In Eeprom: %B:%B:%B:%B:%B:%B\r\n",
MacAddr[0] & 0x00FF, MacAddr[0] >> 8,
MacAddr[1] & 0x00FF, MacAddr[1] >> 8,
MacAddr[2] & 0x00FF, MacAddr[2] >> 8);
EdbgOutputDebugString("SMC Ethernet Address set to 0x08000f 000100\r\n");
}
#endif
// Set SQUELCH bit - this changes the threshold for a valid signal from 300mV to 180mV.
// This is to attempt to fix problems we have seen with some (usually 8 port) hubs.
WriteWord( BANKSEL_REG, BANK1 );
wConfig = ReadWord(CONFIG_REG);
wConfig |= CFG_SETSQLCH|CFG_NO_WAIT;
WriteWord(CONFIG_REG, wConfig);
EdbgOutputDebugString("SMC config reg val: %X\n",wConfig);
// Initialize the control register
WriteWord( BANKSEL_REG, BANK1 );
WriteWord( CONTROL_REG, CONTROL_REG_INIT );
// Initialize memory configuration register
WriteWord( BANKSEL_REG, BANK0 );
WriteWord( MCR_REG, MCR_REG_INIT );
// Initialize transmit control register
WriteWord( BANKSEL_REG, BANK0 );
WriteWord( TCR_REG, TCR_REG_INIT );
// Initialize interrupt mask register (all ints disabled to start)
WriteWord( BANKSEL_REG, BANK2 );
WriteWord( INTERRUPT_REG, 0);
// The receive register should be the last thing initialzed so that we don't start
// getting Frames before we're ready for them.
// Initialize the Receive Control Register (Pg 39 of the SMC91C94 spec):
WriteWord( BANKSEL_REG, BANK0 );
WriteWord( RCR_REG, RCR_REG_INIT );
EdbgOutputDebugString("SMC Reset complete2\r\n");
// Even if the card is present, it likes to have a second to stabilize before the first transmission
while( OEMEthGetSecs() - dwStartTime < 1 );
EdbgOutputDebugString( "-SMCInit\r\n");
return TRUE;
}
// Interrupts left disabled at init, call this function to turn them on
void
SMCEnableInts()
{
// Only enable receive interrupts (we poll for Tx completion)
wIntMask = RCV_INTM;
WriteWord( BANKSEL_REG, BANK2 );
WriteWord( INTERRUPT_REG, wIntMask );
}
void
SMCDisableInts()
{
wIntMask = 0;
WriteWord( BANKSEL_REG, BANK2 );
WriteWord( INTERRUPT_REG, wIntMask );
}
DWORD
SMCGetPendingInterrupts()
{
WORD wInts;
DWORD dwRet = 0;
UINT16 wBankSave;
// I need to save/restore the affected registers in the 91C94
wBankSave = ReadWord( BANKSEL_REG );
WriteWord( BANKSEL_REG, BANK2 );
wInts = ReadWord(INTERRUPT_REG);
// Just check for Rx int
if (wInts & (RCV_INT | RX_OVRN_INT)) {
dwRet = INTR_TYPE_RX;
EdbgOutputDebugString("R");
}
WriteWord( BANKSEL_REG, wBankSave );
return dwRet;
}
//
// This routine is used by the OAL to configure the debug Ethernet driver. Currently
// the following options are defined:
// OPT_BROADCAST_FILTERING -- If set, filter out all broadcast packets except ARP packets
//
DWORD
SMCSetOptions(DWORD dwOptions)
{
DWORD dwOldOptions = dwConfigOptions;
dwConfigOptions = dwOptions;
return dwOldOptions;
}
// This routine is polled to find out if a frame has been received. If there are no frames
// in the RX FIFO, the routine will return 0. If there was a frame that was received correctly,
// it will be stored in pwData, otherwise it will be discarded.
UINT16
SMCGetFrame( BYTE *pbData, UINT16 *pwLength ) {
UINT16 wStatusWord, wControlWord, i;
UINT16 *pwData;
DWORD dwStartTime;
BOOL fDropFrame;
WORD wBufLen = *pwLength;
EDBG_ADAPTERMSG(ZONE_RECV,("+GetFrame\n"));
EDBG_DEBUGLED(LED_GETFRAME_ENTRY,0);
// For the bootloader we don't want to deal with interrupts, so I'll poll the ISR routine
SMC_ISR();
while (fFrameReceived) {
// Setup pointer address register to point to first byte of Frame
WriteWord( BANKSEL_REG, BANK2 );
WriteWord( POINTER_REG, 0xE000 );
// Check for an error. If no error, then get the Frame out
wStatusWord = ReadWord( DATA_REG );
if (wStatusWord & FRAME_FILTER) {
// Don't deliver this frame to the user
fDropFrame = TRUE;
} else {
fDropFrame = FALSE;
pwData = (UINT16 *)pbData;
// The top bits of the byte count are reserved, so mask those (pg 26 of SMC91C94 spec).
// The byte count includes the status word, byte count and control byte so subtract 6
*pwLength = (0x07FF & ReadWord( DATA_REG )) - 6;
EDBG_DEBUGLED(LED_PKTLEN,*pwLength);
if (*pwLength > wBufLen) {
EdbgOutputDebugString("SMC9000: received packet larger (%u) than buffer (%u)\n",*pwLength,wBufLen);
fDropFrame = TRUE;
goto ReleaseFrame;
}
// For broadcast frames, filter out all except for ARPs
i=0;
if ((dwConfigOptions & OPT_BROADCAST_FILTERING) && (wStatusWord & BROADCAST_FILTER_BIT)) {
for (; i< sizeof(EthernetFrameHeader); i++)
*pwData++ = ReadWord( DATA_REG );
if (ntohs(((EthernetFrameHeader *)pbData)->wFrameType) != 0x0806) {
fDropFrame = TRUE;
goto ReleaseFrame;
}
}
// Read all but the last word, which will contain the control word
EDBG_DEBUGLED(LED_COPY,0);
for( ; i < (*pwLength >> 1); i++ )
*pwData++ = ReadWord( DATA_REG );
EDBG_DEBUGLED(LED_COPY,*pwLength);
// Now check to see if there were an odd number of bytes sent. If so, I have to extract the
// last one (pg 27 of the SCM91C94 spec).
wControlWord = ReadWord( DATA_REG );
if (wControlWord & 0x2000) {
*pwData = (BYTE)wControlWord;
(*pwLength)++;
}
}
// Release the memory for the received Frame
ReleaseFrame:
WriteWord( MMUCOMMAND_REG, 0x0080 );
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