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Xref: cantaloupe.srv.cs.cmu.edu alt.atheism:53590 talk.religion.misc:83948 talk.origins:41014Newsgroups: alt.atheism,talk.religion.misc,talk.originsPath: cantaloupe.srv.cs.cmu.edu!crabapple.srv.cs.cmu.edu!fs7.ece.cmu.edu!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!howland.reston.ans.net!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!usenet.ucs.indiana.edu!battinFrom: battin@cyclops.iucf.indiana.edu (Laurence Gene Battin)Subject: Re: The Universe and Black Holes, was Re: 2000 years.....Message-ID: <C5tyGC.Cu6@usenet.ucs.indiana.edu>Sender: news@usenet.ucs.indiana.edu (USENET News System)Nntp-Posting-Host: cyclops.iucf.indiana.eduOrganization: Indiana UniversityX-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.1 PL9]References: <C5tx38.Av8@usenet.ucs.indiana.edu>Date: Wed, 21 Apr 1993 10:57:46 GMTLines: 69On re-reading this, I decided there was something else I'd liketo add to my earlier comments...Please forgive me if I get any attributions wrong here...Also, this isn't really appropriate to talk.origins, but I hopeyou all will excuse me just this once, as they say...In article <C5tx38.Av8@usenet.ucs.indiana.edu>, Laurence Gene Battin (battin@cyclops.iucf.indiana.edu) wrote:> In article <schinder.735362755@leprss.gsfc.nasa.gov>, > Paul J. Schinder (schinder@leprss.gsfc.nasa.gov) wrote:> > In <1993Apr20.154658@IASTATE.EDU> > > kv07@IASTATE.EDU (Warren Vonroeschlaub) writes:> > >In article <lt8d3bINNj1g@exodus.Eng.Sun.COM>, emarsh@hernes-sun.Eng.Sun.COM> > >(Eric Marsh) writes:[snip, snip]> > >  Now that has always confused me.  Once a black hole forms, I don't see > > >how> > >anything could pass the event horizon (perhaps including the original > > >mass > > >that formed (is forming) the black hole in the first place.> > >  Let's say that we drop a marble into the black hole.  It races, ever > > >faster, towards the even horizon.  But, thanks to the curving of space > > >caused by the excessive gravity, as the object approaches the event > > >horizon > > >it has further to travel.  Integrating the curve gives a time to reach > > >the > > >event horizon of . . .> > >infinity.  So the math says that nothing can enter a black hole.It seems to me that you are mis-using physical intuition here.  My point isthat you are talking about global conditions influencing local phenomenainappropriately.  Remember that there is no such thing as a "global" frameof reference for time.  Our minds like to pretend that there is, and we imagine things like the calendar on Alpha Centaury being approx. 4 years off from ours on Earth.This is simply wrong.  There is NO global "time" which can be applied toevents on Alpha Centaury concurrently with events on Earth.  This is whatSpecial Relativity has taught us.  If I am travelling past the Earth ata high rate of speed toward A.C. I can even have a different view of the _order_ of the occurance of events on A.C. versus Earth.  Thus, the answer to the question, "what's happening on Alpha Centaury NOW?" is NOT well-defined, ifasked on Earth, until you specify all the relevant parameters such as relativevelocities and the like; AND it will have different answers for different values of these parameters.Now, in the vicinity of a black hole, the curvature of spacetime becomes important enough that this lack of a global frame of reference becomes very important.  In particular, the frame used by a distant observer is quite different from the frame appropriate to the falling object.  Our minds just don't seem able to easily deal with the idea that time itself could be behaving differently in these two locations, but the equations of relativity say that it does.  We would _like_ to say "the falling object is hoveringabove the horizon, NOW", for an object whose frame has rotated wholly "away"from ours.  In a very real sense, once the object has fallen into the holeits gone forever from our ken.  Unless you volunteer to jump in after it,that is... :-) Gene Battin battin@cyclops.iucf.indiana.edu no .sig yet

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