📄 fpu_entry.c
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/* * fpu_entry.c * * The entry function for wm-FPU-emu * * * Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994 * W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, * Australia. E-mail billm@vaxc.cc.monash.edu.au * All rights reserved. * * This copyright notice covers the redistribution and use of the * FPU emulator developed by W. Metzenthen. It covers only its use * in the 386BSD, FreeBSD and NetBSD operating systems. Any other * use is not permitted under this copyright. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must include information specifying * that source code for the emulator is freely available and include * either: * a) an offer to provide the source code for a nominal distribution * fee, or * b) list at least two alternative methods whereby the source * can be obtained, e.g. a publically accessible bulletin board * and an anonymous ftp site from which the software can be * downloaded. * 3. All advertising materials specifically mentioning features or use of * this emulator must acknowledge that it was developed by W. Metzenthen. * 4. The name of W. Metzenthen may not be used to endorse or promote * products derived from this software without specific prior written * permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL * W. METZENTHEN BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * * The purpose of this copyright, based upon the Berkeley copyright, is to * ensure that the covered software remains freely available to everyone. * * The software (with necessary differences) is also available, but under * the terms of the GNU copyleft, for the Linux operating system and for * the djgpp ms-dos extender. * * W. Metzenthen June 1994. * * $FreeBSD: src/sys/gnu/i386/fpemul/fpu_entry.c,v 1.9.2.1 1999/09/05 08:09:39 peter Exp $ * *//*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Note: | | The file contains code which accesses user memory. | | Emulator static data may change when user memory is accessed, due to | | other processes using the emulator while swapping is in progress. | +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*//*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | math_emulate() is the sole entry point for wm-FPU-emu | +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/#include <sys/param.h>#include <sys/systm.h>#include <sys/proc.h>#include <sys/kernel.h>#ifdef LKM#include <sys/lkm.h>#endif#include <machine/cpu.h>#include <machine/pcb.h>#include <gnu/i386/fpemul/fpu_emu.h>#include <gnu/i386/fpemul/fpu_system.h>#include <gnu/i386/fpemul/exception.h>#include <gnu/i386/fpemul/control_w.h>#include <gnu/i386/fpemul/status_w.h>#define __BAD__ Un_impl /* Not implemented */#define FPU_LOOKAHEAD 1 /* For performance boost */#if FPU_LOOKAHEAD != 0 /* I think thet we have to limit the */#define LOOKAHEAD_LIMIT 7 /* Max number of lookahead instructions*/#endif /* Or else a prog consisting of a million */ /* fnops will spend all its time in kernel*/#ifndef NO_UNDOC_CODE /* Un-documented FPU op-codes supported by * default. *//* WARNING: These codes are not documented by Intel in their 80486 manual and may not work on FPU clones or later Intel FPUs. *//* Changes to support the un-doc codes provided by Linus Torvalds. */#define _d9_d8_ fstp_i /* unofficial code (19) */#define _dc_d0_ fcom_st /* unofficial code (14) */#define _dc_d8_ fcompst /* unofficial code (1c) */#define _dd_c8_ fxch_i /* unofficial code (0d) */#define _de_d0_ fcompst /* unofficial code (16) */#define _df_c0_ ffreep /* unofficial code (07) ffree + pop */#define _df_c8_ fxch_i /* unofficial code (0f) */#define _df_d0_ fstp_i /* unofficial code (17) */#define _df_d8_ fstp_i /* unofficial code (1f) */static FUNC st_instr_table[64] = { fadd__, fld_i_, __BAD__, __BAD__, fadd_i, ffree_, faddp_, _df_c0_, fmul__, fxch_i, __BAD__, __BAD__, fmul_i, _dd_c8_, fmulp_, _df_c8_, fcom_st, fp_nop, __BAD__, __BAD__, _dc_d0_, fst_i_, _de_d0_, _df_d0_, fcompst, _d9_d8_, __BAD__, __BAD__, _dc_d8_, fstp_i, fcompp, _df_d8_, fsub__, fp_etc, __BAD__, finit_, fsubri, fucom_, fsubrp, fstsw_, fsubr_, fconst, fucompp, __BAD__, fsub_i, fucomp, fsubp_, __BAD__, fdiv__, trig_a, __BAD__, __BAD__, fdivri, __BAD__, fdivrp, __BAD__, fdivr_, trig_b, __BAD__, __BAD__, fdiv_i, __BAD__, fdivp_, __BAD__,};#else /* Support only documented FPU op-codes */static FUNC st_instr_table[64] = { fadd__, fld_i_, __BAD__, __BAD__, fadd_i, ffree_, faddp_, __BAD__, fmul__, fxch_i, __BAD__, __BAD__, fmul_i, __BAD__, fmulp_, __BAD__, fcom_st, fp_nop, __BAD__, __BAD__, __BAD__, fst_i_, __BAD__, __BAD__, fcompst, __BAD__, __BAD__, __BAD__, __BAD__, fstp_i, fcompp, __BAD__, fsub__, fp_etc, __BAD__, finit_, fsubri, fucom_, fsubrp, fstsw_, fsubr_, fconst, fucompp, __BAD__, fsub_i, fucomp, fsubp_, __BAD__, fdiv__, trig_a, __BAD__, __BAD__, fdivri, __BAD__, fdivrp, __BAD__, fdivr_, trig_b, __BAD__, __BAD__, fdiv_i, __BAD__, fdivp_, __BAD__,};#endif /* NO_UNDOC_CODE */#define _NONE_ 0 /* Take no special action */#define _REG0_ 1 /* Need to check for not empty st(0) */#define _REGI_ 2 /* Need to check for not empty st(0) and * st(rm) */#define _REGi_ 0 /* Uses st(rm) */#define _PUSH_ 3 /* Need to check for space to push onto stack */#define _null_ 4 /* Function illegal or not implemented */#define _REGIi 5 /* Uses st(0) and st(rm), result to st(rm) */#define _REGIp 6 /* Uses st(0) and st(rm), result to st(rm) * then pop */#define _REGIc 0 /* Compare st(0) and st(rm) */#define _REGIn 0 /* Uses st(0) and st(rm), but handle checks * later */#ifndef NO_UNDOC_CODE/* Un-documented FPU op-codes supported by default. (see above) */static unsigned char type_table[64] = { _REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _REGi_, _REGIp, _REGi_, _REGI_, _REGIn, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _REGI_, _REGIp, _REGI_, _REGIc, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIc, _REG0_, _REGIc, _REG0_, _REGIc, _REG0_, _null_, _null_, _REGIc, _REG0_, _REGIc, _REG0_, _REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _NONE_, _REGIi, _REGIc, _REGIp, _NONE_, _REGI_, _NONE_, _REGIc, _null_, _REGIi, _REGIc, _REGIp, _null_, _REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_, _REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_};#else /* Support only documented FPU op-codes */static unsigned char type_table[64] = { _REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _REGi_, _REGIp, _null_, _REGI_, _REGIn, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_, _REGIc, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _null_, _REG0_, _null_, _null_, _REGIc, _null_, _null_, _null_, _null_, _REG0_, _REGIc, _null_, _REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _NONE_, _REGIi, _REGIc, _REGIp, _NONE_, _REGI_, _NONE_, _REGIc, _null_, _REGIi, _REGIc, _REGIp, _null_, _REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_, _REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_};#endif /* NO_UNDOC_CODE *//* Be careful when using any of these global variables... they might change if swapping is triggered */unsigned char FPU_rm;char FPU_st0_tag;FPU_REG *FPU_st0_ptr;#ifdef PARANOIDchar emulating = 0;#endif /* PARANOID */#define bswapw(x) __asm__("xchgb %%al,%%ah":"=a" (x):"0" ((short)x))#define math_abort(signo) \ FPU_EIP = FPU_ORIG_EIP;REENTRANT_CHECK(OFF);return(signo);static intmath_emulate(struct trapframe * tframe){ unsigned char FPU_modrm; unsigned short code;#ifdef LOOKAHEAD_LIMIT int lookahead_limit = LOOKAHEAD_LIMIT;#endif#ifdef PARANOID if (emulating) { printf("ERROR: wm-FPU-emu is not RE-ENTRANT!\n"); } REENTRANT_CHECK(ON);#endif /* PARANOID */ if ((((struct pcb *) curproc->p_addr)->pcb_flags & FP_SOFTFP) == 0) { finit(); control_word = __INITIAL_NPXCW__; ((struct pcb *) curproc->p_addr)->pcb_flags |= FP_SOFTFP; } FPU_info = tframe; FPU_ORIG_EIP = FPU_EIP; /* --pink-- */ if (FPU_CS != 0x001f) { printf("math_emulate: %x : %x\n", FPU_CS, FPU_EIP); panic("FPU emulation in kernel"); }#ifdef notyet /* We cannot handle emulation in v86-mode */ if (FPU_EFLAGS & 0x00020000) { FPU_ORIG_EIP = FPU_EIP; math_abort(FPU_info, SIGILL); }#endif FPU_lookahead = FPU_LOOKAHEAD; if (curproc->p_flag & P_TRACED) FPU_lookahead = 0;do_another_FPU_instruction: REENTRANT_CHECK(OFF); code = fuword((u_int *) FPU_EIP); REENTRANT_CHECK(ON); if ((code & 0xff) == 0x9b) { /* fwait */ if (status_word & SW_Summary) goto do_the_FPU_interrupt; else { FPU_EIP++; goto FPU_instruction_done; } } if (status_word & SW_Summary) { /* Ignore the error for now if the current instruction is a * no-wait control instruction */ /* The 80486 manual contradicts itself on this topic, so I use * the following list of such instructions until I can check * on a real 80486: fninit, fnstenv, fnsave, fnstsw, fnstenv, * fnclex. */ if (!((((code & 0xf803) == 0xe003) || /* fnclex, fninit, * fnstsw */ (((code & 0x3003) == 0x3001) && /* fnsave, fnstcw, * fnstenv, fnstsw */ ((code & 0xc000) != 0xc000))))) { /* This is a guess about what a real FPU might do to * this bit: */
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