commapi.cs

WJ Communications RFID example code

//==========================================================================================
//
//	WJ.Serial.CommAPI
//	Copyright (c) 2006, WJ Communications, Inc.
//
//	This class is mostly derived from the OpenNETCF.org CommAPI class.
//		
//	(OpenNETCF.IO.Serial.CommAPI as of 02/14/05)
//	Some modifications were made to the original source, however, including:
//		1) Changed Assembly namespace to WJ.Serial
//		2) Added TXRXONLY Event Flag Mask
//		3) Added ERROR_OPERATION_ABORTED = 995 APIError
//		4) Removed GetCommProperties API call
//		5) For Win9x compatibility, uses WinCreateFile instead of WinCreateFileW
//			Using CharSet.Auto instead of CharSet.Unicode allows the proper encoding to
//			to be used in both 2k/XP (Unicode) and 95/98/ME (ASCII) automagically.
//
//==========================================================================================

//==========================================================================================
//
//		namespace OpenNETCF.IO.Serial.CommAPI
//		Copyright (c) 2003, OpenNETCF.org
//
//		This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under 
//		the terms of the OpenNETCF.org Shared Source License.
//
//		This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 
//		WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 
//		FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the OpenNETCF.org Shared Source License 
//		for more details.
//
//		You should have received a copy of the OpenNETCF.org Shared Source License 
//		along with this library; if not, email [e-mail] to request a copy.
//
//		If you wish to contact the OpenNETCF Advisory Board to discuss licensing, please 
//		email [e-mail].
//
//		For general enquiries, email [e-mail] or visit our website at:
//		http://www.opennetcf.org
//
//==========================================================================================
using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Collections.Specialized;

namespace WJ.Serial
{
	#region API structs and enums

	[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
	internal class CommTimeouts 
	{
		public UInt32 ReadIntervalTimeout;
		public UInt32 ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier;
		public UInt32 ReadTotalTimeoutConstant;
		public UInt32 WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier;
		public UInt32 WriteTotalTimeoutConstant;
	}

	[StructLayout( LayoutKind.Sequential )] 
	internal struct OVERLAPPED 
	{
		internal UIntPtr Internal;
		internal UIntPtr InternalHigh;
		internal UInt32 Offset;
		internal UInt32 OffsetHigh;
		internal IntPtr hEvent;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Event Flags
	/// </summary>
	[Flags]
	public enum CommEventFlags : int
	{
		/// <summary>
		/// No flags
		/// </summary>
		NONE        = 0x0000, //
		/// <summary>
		/// Event on receive
		/// </summary>
		RXCHAR      = 0x0001, // Any Character received
		/// <summary>
		/// Event when specific character is received
		/// </summary>
		RXFLAG      = 0x0002, // Received specified flag character
		/// <summary>
		/// Event when the transmit buffer is empty
		/// </summary>
		TXEMPTY     = 0x0004, // Tx buffer Empty
		/// <summary>
		/// Event on CTS state change
		/// </summary>
		CTS         = 0x0008, // CTS changed
		/// <summary>
		/// Event on DSR state change
		/// </summary>
		DSR         = 0x0010, // DSR changed
		/// <summary>
		/// Event on RLSD state change
		/// </summary>
		RLSD        = 0x0020, // RLSD changed
		/// <summary>
		/// Event on BREAK
		/// </summary>
		BREAK       = 0x0040, // BREAK received
		/// <summary>
		/// Event on line error
		/// </summary>
		ERR         = 0x0080, // Line status error
		/// <summary>
		/// Event on ring detect
		/// </summary>
		RING        = 0x0100, // ring detected
		/// <summary>
		/// Event on printer error
		/// </summary>
		PERR        = 0x0200, // printer error
		/// <summary>
		/// Event on 80% high-water
		/// </summary>
		RX80FULL    = 0x0400, // rx buffer is at 80%
		/// <summary>
		/// Provider event 1
		/// </summary>
		EVENT1      = 0x0800, // provider event
		/// <summary>
		/// Provider event 2
		/// </summary>
		EVENT2      = 0x1000, // provider event
		/// <summary>
		/// Event on CE power notification
		/// </summary>
		POWER       = 0x2000, // wince power notification
		/// <summary>
		/// Mask for all flags under CE
		/// </summary>
		ALLCE			= 0x3FFF,  // mask of all flags for CE
		/// <summary>
		/// Mask for all flags under desktop Windows
		/// </summary>
		ALLPC			= BREAK | CTS | DSR | ERR | RING | RLSD | RXCHAR | RXFLAG | TXEMPTY,
		/// <summary>
		/// Mask for ERR, RXCHAR and TXEMPTY only
		/// </summary>
		TXRXONLY		= ERR | RXCHAR | TXEMPTY 
	}

	internal enum EventFlags
	{
		EVENT_PULSE     = 1,
		EVENT_RESET     = 2,
		EVENT_SET       = 3
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Error flags
	/// </summary>
	[Flags]
	public enum CommErrorFlags : int
	{
		/// <summary>
		/// Receive overrun
		/// </summary>
		RXOVER = 0x0001,
		/// <summary>
		/// Overrun
		/// </summary>
		OVERRUN = 0x0002,
		/// <summary>
		/// Parity error
		/// </summary>
		RXPARITY = 0x0004,
		/// <summary>
		/// Frame error
		/// </summary>
		FRAME = 0x0008,
		/// <summary>
		/// BREAK received
		/// </summary>
		BREAK = 0x0010,
		/// <summary>
		/// Transmit buffer full
		/// </summary>
		TXFULL = 0x0100,
		/// <summary>
		/// IO Error
		/// </summary>
		IOE = 0x0400,
		/// <summary>
		/// Requested mode not supported
		/// </summary>
		MODE = 0x8000
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Modem status flags
	/// </summary>
	[Flags]
	public enum CommModemStatusFlags : int
	{		
		/// <summary>
		/// The CTS (Clear To Send) signal is on.
		/// </summary>
		MS_CTS_ON	= 0x0010,
		/// <summary>
		/// The DSR (Data Set Ready) signal is on.
		/// </summary>
		MS_DSR_ON	= 0x0020,
		/// <summary>
		/// The ring indicator signal is on.
		/// </summary>
		MS_RING_ON	= 0x0040, 
		/// <summary>
		/// The RLSD (Receive Line Signal Detect) signal is on.
		/// </summary>
		MS_RLSD_ON	= 0x0080
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Communication escapes
	/// </summary>
	internal enum CommEscapes : uint
	{
		/// <summary>
		/// Causes transmission to act as if an XOFF character has been received.
		/// </summary>
		SETXOFF		= 1,
		/// <summary>
		/// Causes transmission to act as if an XON character has been received.
		/// </summary>
		SETXON		= 2,
		/// <summary>
		/// Sends the RTS (Request To Send) signal.
		/// </summary>
		SETRTS		= 3,
		/// <summary>
		/// Clears the RTS (Request To Send) signal
		/// </summary>
		CLRRTS		= 4,
		/// <summary>
		/// Sends the DTR (Data Terminal Ready) signal.
		/// </summary>
		SETDTR		= 5,
		/// <summary>
		/// Clears the DTR (Data Terminal Ready) signal.
		/// </summary>
		CLRDTR		= 6,
		/// <summary>
		/// Suspends character transmission and places the transmission line in a break state until the ClearCommBreak function is called (or EscapeCommFunction is called with the CLRBREAK extended function code). The SETBREAK extended function code is identical to the SetCommBreak function. This extended function does not flush data that has not been transmitted.
		/// </summary>
		SETBREAK	= 8,
		/// <summary>
		/// Restores character transmission and places the transmission line in a nonbreak state. The CLRBREAK extended function code is identical to the ClearCommBreak function
		/// </summary>
		CLRBREAK	= 9,
		///Set the port to IR mode.
		SETIR		= 10,
		/// <summary>
		/// Set the port to non-IR mode.
		/// </summary>
		CLRIR		= 11
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Error values from serial API calls
	/// </summary>
	internal enum APIErrors : int
	{
		/// <summary>
		/// Port not found
		/// </summary>
		ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND	= 2,
		/// <summary>
		/// Invalid port name
		/// </summary>
		ERROR_INVALID_NAME		= 123,
		/// <summary>
		/// Access denied
		/// </summary>
		ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED		= 5,
		/// <summary>
		/// invalid handle
		/// </summary>
		ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE	= 6,
		/// <summary>
		/// The I/O operation has been aborted because of either a thread exit or an application request.
		/// </summary>
		ERROR_OPERATION_ABORTED = 995,
		/// <summary>
		/// Overlapped I/O operation is in progress
		/// </summary>
		ERROR_IO_PENDING		= 997
	}

	internal enum APIConstants : uint
	{
		WAIT_OBJECT_0   	= 0x00000000,
		WAIT_ABANDONED  	= 0x00000080,
		WAIT_ABANDONED_0	= 0x00000080,
		WAIT_FAILED         = 0xffffffff,
		INFINITE            = 0xffffffff	
	}
	#endregion
		

	[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
	internal class CommStat 
	{
		//
		// typedef struct _COMSTAT {
		//     DWORD fCtsHold : 1;
		//     DWORD fDsrHold : 1;
		//     DWORD fRlsdHold : 1;
		//     DWORD fXoffHold : 1;
		//     DWORD fXoffSent : 1;
		//     DWORD fEof : 1;
		//     DWORD fTxim : 1;
		//     DWORD fReserved : 25;
		//     DWORD cbInQue;
		//     DWORD cbOutQue;
		// } COMSTAT, *LPCOMSTAT;
		//
		private BitVector32 bitfield = new BitVector32(0); // UKI added for CLR bitfield support
		public UInt32 cbInQue	= 0;
		public UInt32 cbOutQue	= 0;

		// Helper constants for manipulating the bit fields.

		[Flags]
		private enum commFlags
		{
			fCtsHoldMask  = 0x01,
			fDsrHoldMask  = 0x02,
			fRlsdHoldMask = 0x04,
			fXoffHoldMask = 0x08,
			fXoffSentMask = 0x10,
			fEofMask	  = 0x20,
			fTximMask	  = 0x40

		};

		public bool fCtsHold 
		{
			get { return bitfield[(int)commFlags.fCtsHoldMask]; }
			set { bitfield[(int)commFlags.fCtsHoldMask]=value; }
		}
		public bool fDsrHold 
		{
			get { return bitfield[(int)commFlags.fDsrHoldMask]; }
			set { bitfield[(int)commFlags.fDsrHoldMask] = value; }
		}
		public bool fRlsdHold 
		{
			get { return bitfield[(int)commFlags.fRlsdHoldMask]; }
			set { bitfield[(int)commFlags.fRlsdHoldMask]= value; }
		}
		public bool fXoffHold 
		{
			get { return bitfield[(int)commFlags.fXoffHoldMask]; }
			set { bitfield[(int)commFlags.fXoffHoldMask]=value; }
		}
		public bool fXoffSent 
		{
			get { return bitfield[(int)commFlags.fXoffSentMask]; }
			set { bitfield[(int)commFlags.fXoffSentMask]= value; }
		}
		public bool fEof 
		{
			get { return bitfield[(int)commFlags.fEofMask]; }
			set { bitfield[(int)commFlags.fEofMask] = value; }
		}
		public bool fTxim 
		{
			get { return bitfield[(int)commFlags.fTximMask]; }
			set { bitfield[(int)commFlags.fTximMask] = value; }
		}
	}

	#region CommAPI base class