📄 zlib.h
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/* zlib.h -- interface of the 'zlib' general purpose compression library
version 1.0.4, Jul 24th, 1996.
Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
arising from the use of this software.
Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
freely, subject to the following restrictions:
1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
appreciated but is not required.
2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
misrepresented as being the original software.
3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
Jean-loup Gailly Mark Adler
gzip@prep.ai.mit.edu madler@alumni.caltech.edu
The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFCs (Request for
Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc1950.txt
(zlib format), rfc1951.txt (deflate format) and rfc1952.txt (gzip format).
*/
#ifndef _ZLIB_H
#define _ZLIB_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include "zconf.h"
#define ZLIB_VERSION "1.0.4"
/*
The 'zlib' compression library provides in-memory compression and
decompression functions, including integrity checks of the uncompressed
data. This version of the library supports only one compression method
(deflation) but other algorithms may be added later and will have the same
stream interface.
For compression the application must provide the output buffer and
may optionally provide the input buffer for optimization. For decompression,
the application must provide the input buffer and may optionally provide
the output buffer for optimization.
Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are large
enough (for example if an input file is mmap'ed), or can be done by
repeated calls of the compression function. In the latter case, the
application must provide more input and/or consume the output
(providing more output space) before each call.
The library does not install any signal handler. It is recommended to
add at least a handler for SIGSEGV when decompressing; the library checks
the consistency of the input data whenever possible but may go nuts
for some forms of corrupted input.
*/
typedef voidpf (*alloc_func) OF((voidpf opaque, uInt items, uInt size));
typedef void (*free_func) OF((voidpf opaque, voidpf address));
struct internal_state;
typedef struct z_stream_s {
Bytef *next_in; /* next input byte */
uInt avail_in; /* number of bytes available at next_in */
uLong total_in; /* total nb of input bytes read so far */
Bytef *next_out; /* next output byte should be put there */
uInt avail_out; /* remaining free space at next_out */
uLong total_out; /* total nb of bytes output so far */
char *msg; /* last error message, NULL if no error */
struct internal_state FAR *state; /* not visible by applications */
alloc_func zalloc; /* used to allocate the internal state */
free_func zfree; /* used to free the internal state */
voidpf opaque; /* private data object passed to zalloc and zfree */
int data_type; /* best guess about the data type: ascii or binary */
uLong adler; /* adler32 value of the uncompressed data */
uLong reserved; /* reserved for future use */
} z_stream;
typedef z_stream FAR *z_streamp;
/*
The application must update next_in and avail_in when avail_in has
dropped to zero. It must update next_out and avail_out when avail_out
has dropped to zero. The application must initialize zalloc, zfree and
opaque before calling the init function. All other fields are set by the
compression library and must not be updated by the application.
The opaque value provided by the application will be passed as the first
parameter for calls of zalloc and zfree. This can be useful for custom
memory management. The compression library attaches no meaning to the
opaque value.
zalloc must return Z_NULL if there is not enough memory for the object.
On 16-bit systems, the functions zalloc and zfree must be able to allocate
exactly 65536 bytes, but will not be required to allocate more than this
if the symbol MAXSEG_64K is defined (see zconf.h). WARNING: On MSDOS,
pointers returned by zalloc for objects of exactly 65536 bytes *must*
have their offset normalized to zero. The default allocation function
provided by this library ensures this (see zutil.c). To reduce memory
requirements and avoid any allocation of 64K objects, at the expense of
compression ratio, compile the library with -DMAX_WBITS=14 (see zconf.h).
The fields total_in and total_out can be used for statistics or
progress reports. After compression, total_in holds the total size of
the uncompressed data and may be saved for use in the decompressor
(particularly if the decompressor wants to decompress everything in
a single step).
*/
/* constants */
#define Z_NO_FLUSH 0
#define Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH 1
#define Z_SYNC_FLUSH 2
#define Z_FULL_FLUSH 3
#define Z_FINISH 4
/* Allowed flush values; see deflate() below for details */
#define Z_OK 0
#define Z_STREAM_END 1
#define Z_NEED_DICT 2
#define Z_ERRNO (-1)
#define Z_STREAM_ERROR (-2)
#define Z_DATA_ERROR (-3)
#define Z_MEM_ERROR (-4)
#define Z_BUF_ERROR (-5)
#define Z_VERSION_ERROR (-6)
/* Return codes for the compression/decompression functions. Negative
* values are errors, positive values are used for special but normal events.
*/
#define Z_NO_COMPRESSION 0
#define Z_BEST_SPEED 1
#define Z_BEST_COMPRESSION 9
#define Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION (-1)
/* compression levels */
#define Z_FILTERED 1
#define Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY 2
#define Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY 0
/* compression strategy; see deflateInit2() below for details */
#define Z_BINARY 0
#define Z_ASCII 1
#define Z_UNKNOWN 2
/* Possible values of the data_type field */
#define Z_DEFLATED 8
/* The deflate compression method (the only one supported in this version) */
#define Z_NULL 0 /* for initializing zalloc, zfree, opaque */
#define zlib_version zlibVersion()
/* for compatibility with versions < 1.0.2 */
/* basic functions */
extern const char * EXPORT zlibVersion OF((void));
/* The application can compare zlibVersion and ZLIB_VERSION for consistency.
If the first character differs, the library code actually used is
not compatible with the zlib.h header file used by the application.
This check is automatically made by deflateInit and inflateInit.
*/
/*
extern int EXPORT deflateInit OF((z_streamp strm, int level));
Initializes the internal stream state for compression. The fields
zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller.
If zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, deflateInit updates them to
use default allocation functions.
The compression level must be Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, or between 0 and 9:
1 gives best speed, 9 gives best compression, 0 gives no compression at
all (the input data is simply copied a block at a time).
Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION requests a default compromise between speed and
compression (currently equivalent to level 6).
deflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if level is not a valid compression level,
Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is incompatible
with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION).
msg is set to null if there is no error message. deflateInit does not
perform any compression: this will be done by deflate().
*/
extern int EXPORT deflate OF((z_streamp strm, int flush));
/*
Performs one or both of the following actions:
- Compress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not
enough room in the output buffer), next_in and avail_in are updated and
processing will resume at this point for the next call of deflate().
- Provide more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
accordingly. This action is forced if the parameter flush is non zero.
Forcing flush frequently degrades the compression ratio, so this parameter
should be set only when necessary (in interactive applications).
Some output may be provided even if flush is not set.
Before the call of deflate(), the application should ensure that at least
one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming
more output, and updating avail_in or avail_out accordingly; avail_out
should never be zero before the call. The application can consume the
compressed output when it wants, for example when the output buffer is full
(avail_out == 0), or after each call of deflate(). If deflate returns Z_OK
and with zero avail_out, it must be called again after making room in the
output buffer because there might be more output pending.
If the parameter flush is set to Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH, the current compression
block is terminated and flushed to the output buffer so that the
decompressor can get all input data available so far. For method 9, a future
variant on method 8, the current block will be flushed but not terminated.
Z_SYNC_FLUSH has the same effect as partial flush except that the compressed
output is byte aligned (the compressor can clear its internal bit buffer)
and the current block is always terminated; this can be useful if the
compressor has to be restarted from scratch after an interruption (in which
case the internal state of the compressor may be lost).
If flush is set to Z_FULL_FLUSH, the compression block is terminated, a
special marker is output and the compression dictionary is discarded; this
is useful to allow the decompressor to synchronize if one compressed block
has been damaged (see inflateSync below). Flushing degrades compression and
so should be used only when necessary. Using Z_FULL_FLUSH too often can
seriously degrade the compression. If deflate returns with avail_out == 0,
this function must be called again with the same value of the flush
parameter and more output space (updated avail_out), until the flush is
complete (deflate returns with non-zero avail_out).
If the parameter flush is set to Z_FINISH, pending input is processed,
pending output is flushed and deflate returns with Z_STREAM_END if there
was enough output space; if deflate returns with Z_OK, this function must be
called again with Z_FINISH and more output space (updated avail_out) but no
more input data, until it returns with Z_STREAM_END or an error. After
deflate has returned Z_STREAM_END, the only possible operations on the
stream are deflateReset or deflateEnd.
Z_FINISH can be used immediately after deflateInit if all the compression
is to be done in a single step. In this case, avail_out must be at least
0.1% larger than avail_in plus 12 bytes. If deflate does not return
Z_STREAM_END, then it must be called again as described above.
deflate() may update data_type if it can make a good guess about
the input data type (Z_ASCII or Z_BINARY). In doubt, the data is considered
binary. This field is only for information purposes and does not affect
the compression algorithm in any manner.
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