cubeview.c

计算机图形学～想必是很多人需要的～在此共享一下

/* cubeview.c          */

/* E. Angel, Interactive Computer Graphics */
/* A Top-Down Approach with OpenGL, Third Edition */
/* Addison-Wesley Longman, 2003 */
/* Rotating cube with viewer movement from Chapter 5 */
/* Cube definition and display similar to rotating--cube program */

/* We use the Lookat function in the display callback to point
the viewer, whose position can be altered by the x,X,y,Y,z, and Z keys.
The perspective view is set in the reshape callback */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <GL/glut.h>


	GLfloat vertices[][3] = {{-1.0,-1.0,-1.0},{1.0,-1.0,-1.0},
	{1.0,1.0,-1.0}, {-1.0,1.0,-1.0}, {-1.0,-1.0,1.0}, 
	{1.0,-1.0,1.0}, {1.0,1.0,1.0}, {-1.0,1.0,1.0}};

	GLfloat normals[][3] = {{-1.0,-1.0,-1.0},{1.0,-1.0,-1.0},
	{1.0,1.0,-1.0}, {-1.0,1.0,-1.0}, {-1.0,-1.0,1.0}, 
	{1.0,-1.0,1.0}, {1.0,1.0,1.0}, {-1.0,1.0,1.0}};

	GLfloat colors[][3] = {{0.0,0.0,0.0},{1.0,0.0,0.0},
	{1.0,1.0,0.0}, {0.0,1.0,0.0}, {0.0,0.0,1.0}, 
	{1.0,0.0,1.0}, {1.0,1.0,1.0}, {0.0,1.0,1.0}};

void polygon(int a, int b, int c , int d)
{
	glBegin(GL_POLYGON);
		glColor3fv(colors[a]);
		glNormal3fv(normals[a]);
		glVertex3fv(vertices[a]);
		glColor3fv(colors[b]);
		glNormal3fv(normals[b]);
		glVertex3fv(vertices[b]);
		glColor3fv(colors[c]);
		glNormal3fv(normals[c]);
		glVertex3fv(vertices[c]);
		glColor3fv(colors[d]);
		glNormal3fv(normals[d]);
		glVertex3fv(vertices[d]);
	glEnd();
																										}

void colorcube()
{
	polygon(0,3,2,1);
	polygon(2,3,7,6);
	polygon(0,4,7,3);
	polygon(1,2,6,5);
	polygon(4,5,6,7);
	polygon(0,1,5,4);
}

static GLfloat theta[] = {0.0,0.0,0.0};
static GLint axis = 2;
static GLdouble viewer[]= {0.0, 0.0, 5.0}; /* initial viewer location */

void display(void)
{

 glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

/* Update viewer position in modelview matrix */

	glLoadIdentity();
	gluLookAt(viewer[0],viewer[1],viewer[2], 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0);

/* rotate cube */

	glRotatef(theta[0], 1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
	glRotatef(theta[1], 0.0, 1.0, 0.0);
	glRotatef(theta[2], 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);

 colorcube();

 glFlush();
	glutSwapBuffers();
}

void mouse(int btn, int state, int x, int y)
{
	if(btn==GLUT_LEFT_BUTTON && state == GLUT_DOWN) axis = 0;
	if(btn==GLUT_MIDDLE_BUTTON && state == GLUT_DOWN) axis = 1;
	if(btn==GLUT_RIGHT_BUTTON && state == GLUT_DOWN) axis = 2;
	theta[axis] += 2.0;
	if( theta[axis] > 360.0 ) theta[axis] -= 360.0;
	display();
}

void keys(unsigned char key, int x, int y)
{

/* Use x, X, y, Y, z, and Z keys to move viewer */

   if(key == 'x') viewer[0]-= 1.0;
   if(key == 'X') viewer[0]+= 1.0;
   if(key == 'y') viewer[1]-= 1.0;
   if(key == 'Y') viewer[1]+= 1.0;
   if(key == 'z') viewer[2]-= 1.0;
   if(key == 'Z') viewer[2]+= 1.0;
   display();
}

void myReshape(int w, int h)
{
 glViewport(0, 0, w, h);

/* Use a perspective view */

 glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); 
 glLoadIdentity();
	if(w<=h) glFrustum(-2.0, 2.0, -2.0 * (GLfloat) h/ (GLfloat) w, 
       2.0* (GLfloat) h / (GLfloat) w, 2.0, 20.0);
	else glFrustum(-2.0, 2.0, -2.0 * (GLfloat) w/ (GLfloat) h, 
       2.0* (GLfloat) w / (GLfloat) h, 2.0, 20.0);

/* Or we can use gluPerspective */

 /* gluPerspective(45.0, w/h, -10.0, 10.0); */

 glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
}

void
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
 glutInit(&argc, argv);
 glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DEPTH);
 glutInitWindowSize(500, 500);
 glutCreateWindow("colorcube");
 glutReshapeFunc(myReshape);
 glutDisplayFunc(display);
	glutMouseFunc(mouse);
	glutKeyboardFunc(keys);
	glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
 glutMainLoop();
}