example5.py

来自「wxPython的基本示例程序」· Python 代码 · 共 133 行

import wx
from example1 import SketchWindow


class SketchFrame(wx.Frame):
    def __init__(self, parent):
        wx.Frame.__init__(self, parent, -1, "Sketch Frame",
                size=(800,600))
        self.sketch = SketchWindow(self, -1)
        self.sketch.Bind(wx.EVT_MOTION, self.OnSketchMotion)
        self.initStatusBar()
        self.createMenuBar()
        self.createToolBar()

    def initStatusBar(self):
        self.statusbar = self.CreateStatusBar()
        self.statusbar.SetFieldsCount(3)
        self.statusbar.SetStatusWidths([-1, -2, -3])

    def OnSketchMotion(self, event):
        self.statusbar.SetStatusText("Pos: %s" %
                str(event.GetPositionTuple()), 0)
        self.statusbar.SetStatusText("Current Pts: %s" %
                len(self.sketch.curLine), 1)
        self.statusbar.SetStatusText("Line Count: %s" %
                len(self.sketch.lines), 2)
        event.Skip()

    def menuData(self):
        return [("&File", (
                    ("&New", "New Sketch file", self.OnNew),
                    ("&Open", "Open sketch file", self.OnOpen),
                    ("&Save", "Save sketch file", self.OnSave),
                    ("", "", ""),
                    ("&Color", (
                        ("&Black", "", self.OnColor, wx.ITEM_RADIO),
                        ("&Red", "", self.OnColor, wx.ITEM_RADIO),
                        ("&Green", "", self.OnColor, wx.ITEM_RADIO),
                        ("&Blue", "", self.OnColor, wx.ITEM_RADIO))),
                    ("", "", ""),
                    ("&Quit", "Quit", self.OnCloseWindow)))]

    def createMenuBar(self):
        menuBar = wx.MenuBar()
        for eachMenuData in self.menuData():
            menuLabel = eachMenuData[0]
            menuItems = eachMenuData[1]
            menuBar.Append(self.createMenu(menuItems), menuLabel)
        self.SetMenuBar(menuBar)

    def createMenu(self, menuData):
        menu = wx.Menu()
        for eachItem in menuData:
            if len(eachItem) == 2:
                label = eachItem[0]
                subMenu = self.createMenu(eachItem[1])
                menu.AppendMenu(wx.NewId(), label, subMenu)
            else:
                self.createMenuItem(menu, *eachItem)
        return menu

    def createMenuItem(self, menu, label, status, handler, kind=wx.ITEM_NORMAL):
        if not label:
            menu.AppendSeparator()
            return
        menuItem = menu.Append(-1, label, status, kind)
        self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, handler, menuItem)

    def createToolBar(self):
        toolbar = self.CreateToolBar()
        for each in self.toolbarData():
            self.createSimpleTool(toolbar, *each)
        toolbar.AddSeparator()
        for each in self.toolbarColorData():
            self.createColorTool(toolbar, each)
        toolbar.Realize()

    def createSimpleTool(self, toolbar, label, filename, help, handler):
        if not label:
            toolbar.AddSeparator()
            return
        bmp = wx.Image(filename, wx.BITMAP_TYPE_BMP).ConvertToBitmap()
        tool = toolbar.AddSimpleTool(-1, bmp, label, help)
        self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, handler, tool)

    def toolbarData(self):
        return (("New", "new.bmp", "Create new sketch", self.OnNew),
                ("", "", "", ""),
                ("Open", "open.bmp", "Open existing sketch", self.OnOpen),
                ("Save", "save.bmp", "Save existing sketch", self.OnSave))

    def createColorTool(self, toolbar, color):
        bmp = self.MakeBitmap(color)
        tool = toolbar.AddRadioTool(-1, bmp, shortHelp=color)
        self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnColor, tool)

    def MakeBitmap(self, color):
        bmp = wx.EmptyBitmap(16, 15)
        dc = wx.MemoryDC()
        dc.SelectObject(bmp)
        dc.SetBackground(wx.Brush(color))
        dc.Clear()
        dc.SelectObject(wx.NullBitmap)
        return bmp

    def toolbarColorData(self):
        return ("Black", "Red", "Green", "Blue")

    def OnNew(self, event): pass
    def OnOpen(self, event): pass
    def OnSave(self, event): pass

    def OnColor(self, event):
        menubar = self.GetMenuBar()
        itemId = event.GetId()
        item = menubar.FindItemById(itemId)
        if not item:
            toolbar = self.GetToolBar()
            item = toolbar.FindById(itemId)
            color = item.GetShortHelp()
        else:
            color = item.GetLabel()
        self.sketch.SetColor(color)

    def OnCloseWindow(self, event):
        self.Destroy()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = wx.PySimpleApp()
    frame = SketchFrame(None)
    frame.Show(True)
    app.MainLoop()