⭐ 欢迎来到虫虫下载站! | 📦 资源下载 📁 资源专辑 ℹ️ 关于我们
⭐ 虫虫下载站

📄 southamerica

📁 PostgreSQL 8.1.4的源码 适用于Linux下的开源数据库系统
💻
📖 第 1 页 / 共 3 页
字号:
			-4:32:36 1:00	BOST	1932 Mar 21 # Bolivia ST			-4:00	-	BOT	# Bolivia Time# Brazil# From Paul Eggert (1993-11-18):# The mayor of Rio recently attempted to change the time zone rules# just in his city, in order to leave more summer time for the tourist trade.# The rule change lasted only part of the day;# the federal government refused to follow the city's rules, and business# was in a chaos, so the mayor backed down that afternoon.# From IATA SSIM (1996-02):# _Only_ the following states in BR1 observe DST: Rio Grande do Sul (RS),# Santa Catarina (SC), Parana (PR), Sao Paulo (SP), Rio de Janeiro (RJ),# Espirito Santo (ES), Minas Gerais (MG), Bahia (BA), Goias (GO),# Distrito Federal (DF), Tocantins (TO), Sergipe [SE] and Alagoas [AL].# [The last three states are new to this issue of the IATA SSIM.]# From Gwillim Law (1996-10-07):# Geography, history (Tocantins was part of Goias until 1989), and other# sources of time zone information lead me to believe that AL, SE, and TO were# always in BR1, and so the only change was whether or not they observed DST....# The earliest issue of the SSIM I have is 2/91.  Each issue from then until# 9/95 says that DST is observed only in the ten states I quoted from 9/95,# along with Mato Grosso (MT) and Mato Grosso do Sul (MS), which are in BR2# (UTC-4)....  The other two time zones given for Brazil are BR3, which is# UTC-5, no DST, and applies only in the state of Acre (AC); and BR4, which is# UTC-2, and applies to Fernando de Noronha (formerly FN, but I believe it's# become part of the state of Pernambuco).  The boundary between BR1 and BR2# has never been clearly stated.  They've simply been called East and West.# However, some conclusions can be drawn from another IATA manual: the Airline# Coding Directory, which lists close to 400 airports in Brazil.  For each# airport it gives a time zone which is coded to the SSIM.  From that# information, I'm led to conclude that the states of Amapa (AP), Ceara (CE),# Maranhao (MA), Paraiba (PR), Pernambuco (PE), Piaui (PI), and Rio Grande do# Norte (RN), and the eastern part of Para (PA) are all in BR1 without DST.# From Marcos Tadeu (1998-09-27):# <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/verao1.html"># Brazilian official page# </a># From Jesper Norgaard (2000-11-03):# [For an official list of which regions in Brazil use which time zones, see:]# http://pcdsh01.on.br/Fusbr.htm# http://pcdsh01.on.br/Fusbrhv.htm# From Celso Doria via David Madeo (2002-10-09):# The reason for the delay this year has to do with elections in Brazil.## Unlike in the United States, elections in Brazil are 100% computerized and# the results are known almost immediately.  Yesterday, it was the first# round of the elections when 115 million Brazilians voted for President,# Governor, Senators, Federal Deputies, and State Deputies.  Nobody is# counting (or re-counting) votes anymore and we know there will be a second# round for the Presidency and also for some Governors.  The 2nd round will# take place on October 27th.## The reason why the DST will only begin November 3rd is that the thousands# of electoral machines used cannot have their time changed, and since the# Constitution says the elections must begin at 8:00 AM and end at 5:00 PM,# the Government decided to postpone DST, instead of changing the Constitution# (maybe, for the next elections, it will be possible to change the clock)...# From Rodrigo Severo (2004-10-04):# It's just the biannual change made necessary by the much hyped, supposedly# modern Brazilian eletronic voting machines which, apparently, can't deal# with a time change between the first and the second rounds of the elections.# From Paul Eggert (2002-10-10):# The official decrees referenced below are mostly taken from# <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/DecHV.html"># Decretos sobre o Horario de Verao no Brasil# </a> (2001-09-20, in Portuguese).# The official site for all decrees, including those not related to time, is# <a href="http://www.presidencia.gov.br/CCIVIL/decreto/principal_ano.htm"># Presidencia da Republica, Subchefia para Assuntos Juridicos, Decretos# </a> (in Portuguese).# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV20466.htm">20,466</a> (1931-10-01)# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV21896.htm">21,896</a> (1932-01-10)Rule	Brazil	1931	only	-	Oct	 3	11:00	1:00	SRule	Brazil	1932	1933	-	Apr	 1	 0:00	0	-Rule	Brazil	1932	only	-	Oct	 3	 0:00	1:00	S# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV23195.htm">23,195</a> (1933-10-10)# revoked DST.# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV27496.htm">27,496</a> (1949-11-24)# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV27998.htm">27,998</a> (1950-04-13)Rule	Brazil	1949	1952	-	Dec	 1	 0:00	1:00	SRule	Brazil	1950	only	-	Apr	16	 1:00	0	-Rule	Brazil	1951	1952	-	Apr	 1	 0:00	0	-# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV32308.htm">32,308</a> (1953-02-24)Rule	Brazil	1953	only	-	Mar	 1	 0:00	0	-# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV34724.htm">34,724</a> (1953-11-30)# revoked DST.# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV52700.htm">52,700</a> (1963-10-18)# established DST from 1963-10-23 00:00 to 1964-02-29 00:00# in SP, RJ, GB, MG, ES, due to the prolongation of the drought.# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV53071.htm">53,071</a> (1963-12-03)# extended the above decree to all of the national territory on 12-09.Rule	Brazil	1963	only	-	Dec	 9	 0:00	1:00	S# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV53604.htm">53,604</a> (1964-02-25)# extended summer time by one day to 1964-03-01 00:00 (start of school).Rule	Brazil	1964	only	-	Mar	 1	 0:00	0	-# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV55639.htm">55,639</a> (1965-01-27)Rule	Brazil	1965	only	-	Jan	31	 0:00	1:00	SRule	Brazil	1965	only	-	Mar	31	 0:00	0	-# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV57303.htm">57,303</a> (1965-11-22)Rule	Brazil	1965	only	-	Dec	 1	 0:00	1:00	S# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV57843.htm">57,843</a> (1966-02-18)Rule	Brazil	1966	1968	-	Mar	 1	 0:00	0	-Rule	Brazil	1966	1967	-	Nov	 1	 0:00	1:00	S# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV63429.htm">63,429</a> (1968-10-15)# revoked DST.# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV91698.htm">91,698</a> (1985-09-27)Rule	Brazil	1985	only	-	Nov	 2	 0:00	1:00	S# Decree 92,310 (1986-01-21)# Decree 92,463 (1986-03-13)Rule	Brazil	1986	only	-	Mar	15	 0:00	0	-# Decree 93,316 (1986-10-01)Rule	Brazil	1986	only	-	Oct	25	 0:00	1:00	SRule	Brazil	1987	only	-	Feb	14	 0:00	0	-# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV94922.htm">94,922</a> (1987-09-22)Rule	Brazil	1987	only	-	Oct	25	 0:00	1:00	SRule	Brazil	1988	only	-	Feb	 7	 0:00	0	-# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV96676.htm">96,676</a> (1988-09-12)# except for the states of AC, AM, PA, RR, RO, and AP (then a territory)Rule	Brazil	1988	only	-	Oct	16	 0:00	1:00	SRule	Brazil	1989	only	-	Jan	29	 0:00	0	-# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV98077.htm">98,077</a> (1989-08-21)# with the same exceptionsRule	Brazil	1989	only	-	Oct	15	 0:00	1:00	SRule	Brazil	1990	only	-	Feb	11	 0:00	0	-# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV99530.htm">99,530</a> (1990-09-17)# adopted by RS, SC, PR, SP, RJ, ES, MG, GO, MS, DF.# Decree 99,629 (1990-10-19) adds BA, MT.Rule	Brazil	1990	only	-	Oct	21	 0:00	1:00	SRule	Brazil	1991	only	-	Feb	17	 0:00	0	-# <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV1991.htm">Unnumbered decree</a> (1991-09-25)# adopted by RS, SC, PR, SP, RJ, ES, MG, BA, GO, MT, MS, DF.Rule	Brazil	1991	only	-	Oct	20	 0:00	1:00	SRule	Brazil	1992	only	-	Feb	 9	 0:00	0	-# <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV1992.htm">Unnumbered decree</a> (1992-10-16)# adopted by same states.Rule	Brazil	1992	only	-	Oct	25	 0:00	1:00	SRule	Brazil	1993	only	-	Jan	31	 0:00	0	-# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV942.htm">942</a> (1993-09-28)# adopted by same states, plus AM.# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV1252.htm">1,252</a> (1994-09-22;# web page corrected 2004-01-07) adopted by same states, minus AM.# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV1636.htm">1,636</a> (1995-09-14)# adopted by same states, plus MT and TO.# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV1674.htm">1,674</a> (1995-10-13)# adds AL, SE.Rule	Brazil	1993	1995	-	Oct	Sun>=11	 0:00	1:00	SRule	Brazil	1994	1995	-	Feb	Sun>=15	 0:00	0	-Rule	Brazil	1996	only	-	Feb	11	 0:00	0	-# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/HV2000.htm">2,000</a> (1996-09-04)# adopted by same states, minus AL, SE.Rule	Brazil	1996	only	-	Oct	 6	 0:00	1:00	SRule	Brazil	1997	only	-	Feb	16	 0:00	0	-# From Daniel C. Sobral (1998-02-12):# In 1997, the DS began on October 6. The stated reason was that# because international television networks ignored Brazil's policy on DS,# they bought the wrong times on satellite for coverage of Pope's visit.# This year, the ending date of DS was postponed to March 1# to help dealing with the shortages of electric power.## From Paul Eggert (1998-02-25):# <a href="http://churchnet.ucsm.ac.uk/news/files2/news165.htm"># Brazil Prepares for Papal Visit# </a>,# Church Net UK (1997-10-02).## Decree 2,317 (1997-09-04), adopted by same states.Rule	Brazil	1997	only	-	Oct	 6	 0:00	1:00	S# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/figuras/HV2495.JPG">2,495</a># (1998-02-10)Rule	Brazil	1998	only	-	Mar	 1	 0:00	0	-# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/figuras/Hv98.jpg">2,780</a> (1998-09-11)# adopted by the same states as before.Rule	Brazil	1998	only	-	Oct	11	 0:00	1:00	SRule	Brazil	1999	only	-	Feb	21	 0:00	0	-# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/figuras/HV3150.gif">3,150</a># (1999-08-23) adopted by same states.# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/DecHV99.gif">3,188</a> (1999-09-30)# adds SE, AL, PB, PE, RN, CE, PI, MA and RR.Rule	Brazil	1999	only	-	Oct	 3	 0:00	1:00	SRule	Brazil	2000	only	-	Feb	27	 0:00	0	-# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/DEC3592.htm">3,592</a> (2000-09-06)# adopted by the same states as before.# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/Dec3630.jpg">3,630</a> (2000-10-13)# repeals DST in PE and RR, effective 2000-10-15 00:00.# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/Dec3632.jpg">3,632</a> (2000-10-17)# repeals DST in SE, AL, PB, RN, CE, PI and MA, effective 2000-10-22 00:00.# Decree <a href="http://pcdsh01.on.br/figuras/HV3916.gif">3,916</a># (2001-09-13) reestablishes DST in AL, CE, MA, PB, PE, PI, RN, SE.Rule	Brazil	2000	2001	-	Oct	Sun>=8	 0:00	1:00	SRule	Brazil	2001	max	-	Feb	Sun>=15	 0:00	0	-# Decree 4,399 (2002-10-01) repeals DST in AL, CE, MA, PB, PE, PI, RN, SE.# <a href="http://www.presidencia.gov.br/CCIVIL/decreto/2002/D4399.htm"></a>Rule	Brazil	2002	only	-	Nov	 3	 0:00	1:00	S# Decree 4,844 (2003-09-24; corrected 2003-09-26) repeals DST in BA, MT, TO.# <a href="http://www.presidencia.gov.br/CCIVIL/decreto/2003/D4844.htm"></a>Rule	Brazil	2003	only	-	Oct	19	 0:00	1:00	S# Decree 5,223 (2004-10-01) reestablishes DST in MT.# <a href="http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_Ato2004-2006/2004/Decreto/D5223.htm"></a>Rule	Brazil	2004	only	-	Nov	 2	 0:00	1:00	S# The latest ruleset listed above says that the following states observe DST:# DF, ES, GO, MG, MS, MT, PR, RJ, RS, SC, SP.#Rule	Brazil	2005	max	-	Oct	Sun>=15	 0:00	1:00	S# For dates after mid-2005, the above rules with TO="max" are guesses# and are quite possibly wrong, but are more likely than no DST at all.# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]## Fernando de Noronha (administratively part of PE)Zone America/Noronha	-2:09:40 -	LMT	1914			-2:00	Brazil	FN%sT	1990 Sep 17			-2:00	-	FNT	1999 Sep 30			-2:00	Brazil	FN%sT	2000 Oct 15			-2:00	-	FNT	2001 Sep 13			-2:00	Brazil	FN%sT	2002 Oct  1			-2:00	-	FNT# Other Atlantic islands have no permanent settlement.# These include Trindade and Martin Vaz (administratively part of ES),# Atol das Rocas (RN), and Penedos de Sao Pedro e Sao Paulo (PE).# Fernando de Noronha was a separate territory from 1942-09-02 to 1989-01-01;# it also included the Penedos.## Amapa (AP), east Para (PA)# East Para includes Belem, Maraba, Serra Norte, and Sao Felix do Xingu.# The division between east and west Para is the river Xingu.# In the north a very small part from the river Javary (now Jari I guess,# the border with Amapa) to the Amazon, then to the Xingu.Zone America/Belem	-3:13:56 -	LMT	1914			-3:00	Brazil	BR%sT	1988 Sep 12			-3:00	-	BRT## Maranhao (MA), Piaui (PI), Ceara (CE), Rio Grande do Norte (RN),# Paraiba (PB)Zone America/Fortaleza	-2:34:00 -	LMT	1914			-3:00	Brazil	BR%sT	1990 Sep 17			-3:00	-	BRT	1999 Sep 30			-3:00	Brazil	BR%sT	2000 Oct 22			-3:00	-	BRT	2001 Sep 13			-3:00	Brazil	BR%sT	2002 Oct  1			-3:00	-	BRT## Pernambuco (PE) (except Atlantic islands)Zone America/Recife	-2:19:36 -	LMT	1914			-3:00	Brazil	BR%sT	1990 Sep 17			-3:00	-	BRT	1999 Sep 30			-3:00	Brazil	BR%sT	2000 Oct 15			-3:00	-	BRT	2001 Sep 13			-3:00	Brazil	BR%sT	2002 Oct  1			-3:00	-	BRT## Tocantins (TO)Zone America/Araguaina	-3:12:48 -	LMT	1914			-3:00	Brazil	BR%sT	1990 Sep 17			-3:00	-	BRT	1995 Sep 14			-3:00	Brazil	BR%sT	2003 Sep 24			-3:00	-	BRT## Alagoas (AL), Sergipe (SE)Zone America/Maceio	-2:22:52 -	LMT	1914			-3:00	Brazil	BR%sT	1990 Sep 17			-3:00	-	BRT	1995 Oct 13			-3:00	Brazil	BR%sT	1996 Sep  4			-3:00	-	BRT	1999 Sep 30			-3:00	Brazil	BR%sT	2000 Oct 22			-3:00	-	BRT	2001 Sep 13			-3:00	Brazil	BR%sT	2002 Oct  1			-3:00	-	BRT## Bahia (BA)# There are too many Salvadors elsewhere, so use America/Bahia instead# of America/Salvador.Zone America/Bahia	-2:34:04 -	LMT	1914			-3:00	Brazil	BR%sT	2003 Sep 24			-3:00	-	BRT## Goias (GO), Distrito Federal (DF), Minas Gerais (MG),# Espirito Santo (ES), Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Sao Paulo (SP), Parana (PR),# Santa Catarina (SC), Rio Grande do Sul (RS)Zone America/Sao_Paulo	-3:06:28 -	LMT	1914			-3:00	Brazil	BR%sT	1963 Oct 23 00:00			-3:00	1:00	BRST	1964			-3:00	Brazil	BR%sT## Mato Grosso do Sul (MS)Zone America/Campo_Grande -3:38:28 -	LMT	1914			-4:00	Brazil	AM%sT## Mato Grosso (MT)Zone America/Cuiaba	-3:44:20 -	LMT	1914			-4:00	Brazil	AM%sT	2003 Sep 24			-4:00	-	AMT	2004 Oct  1			-4:00	Brazil	AM%sT## west Para (PA), Rondonia (RO)# West Para includes Altamira, Oribidos, Prainha, Oriximina, and Santarem.Zone America/Porto_Velho -4:15:36 -	LMT	1914			-4:00	Brazil	AM%sT	1988 Sep 12			-4:00	-	AMT## Roraima (RR)Zone America/Boa_Vista	-4:02:40 -	LMT	1914			-4:00	Brazil	AM%sT	1988 Sep 12			-4:00	-	AMT	1999 Sep 30			-4:00	Brazil	AM%sT	2000 Oct 15			-4:00	-	AMT## east Amazonas (AM): Boca do Acre, Jutai, Manaus, Floriano Peixoto# The great circle line from Tabatinga to Porto Acre divides# east from west Amazonas.Zone America/Manaus	-4:00:04 -	LMT	1914			-4:00	Brazil	AM%sT	1988 Sep 12			-4:00	-	AMT	1993 Sep 28			-4:00	Brazil	AM%sT	1994 Sep 22			-4:00	-	AMT## west Amazonas (AM): Atalaia do Norte, Boca do Maoco, Benjamin Constant,#	Eirunepe, Envira, IpixunaZone America/Eirunepe	-4:39:28 -	LMT	1914			-5:00	Brazil	AC%sT	1988 Sep 12			-5:00	-	ACT	1993 Sep 28			-5:00	Brazil	AC%sT	1994 Sep 22			-5:00	-	ACT## Acre (AC)Zone America/Rio_Branco	-4:31:12 -	LMT	1914			-5:00	Brazil	AC%sT	1988 Sep 12			-5:00	-	ACT# Chile# From Eduardo Krell (1995-10-19):# The law says to switch to DST at midnight [24:00] on the second SATURDAY# of October....  The law is the same for March and October.# (1998-09-29):# Because of the drought this year, the government decided to go into# DST earlier (saturday 9/26 at 24:00). This is a one-time change only ...# (unless there's another dry season next year, I guess).# From Julio I. Pacheco Troncoso (1999-03-18):# Because of the same drought, the government decided to end DST later,# on April 3, (one-time change).# From Gwillim Law (2001-05-04):# I came across another article in "La Tercera" about Chilean DST.

⌨️ 快捷键说明

复制代码 Ctrl + C
搜索代码 Ctrl + F
全屏模式 F11
切换主题 Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键 ?
增大字号 Ctrl + =
减小字号 Ctrl + -