rtsock.c

RTEMS (Real-Time Executive for Multiprocessor Systems) is a free open source real-time operating sys

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1991, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	@(#)rtsock.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 11/2/94
 *	$Id: rtsock.c,v 1.5 2003/01/03 18:09:25 joel Exp $
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/domain.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/raw_cb.h>

static struct	sockaddr route_dst = { 2, PF_ROUTE, };
static struct	sockaddr route_src = { 2, PF_ROUTE, };
static struct	sockaddr sa_zero   = { sizeof(sa_zero), AF_INET, };
static struct	sockproto route_proto = { PF_ROUTE, };

struct walkarg {
	int	w_tmemsize;
	int	w_op, w_arg;
	caddr_t	w_tmem;
	struct sysctl_req *w_req;
};

static struct mbuf *
		rt_msg1 __P((int, struct rt_addrinfo *));
static int	rt_msg2 __P((int,
		    struct rt_addrinfo *, caddr_t, struct walkarg *));
static int	rt_xaddrs __P((caddr_t, caddr_t, struct rt_addrinfo *));
static int	sysctl_dumpentry __P((struct radix_node *rn, void *vw));
static int	sysctl_iflist __P((int af, struct walkarg *w));
static int	 route_output __P((struct mbuf *, struct socket *));
static int	 route_usrreq __P((struct socket *,
	    int, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *));
static void	 rt_setmetrics __P((u_long, struct rt_metrics *, struct rt_metrics *));

/* Sleazy use of local variables throughout file, warning!!!! */
#define dst	info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]
#define gate	info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]
#define netmask	info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK]
#define genmask	info.rti_info[RTAX_GENMASK]
#define ifpaddr	info.rti_info[RTAX_IFP]
#define ifaaddr	info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA]
#define brdaddr	info.rti_info[RTAX_BRD]

/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
route_usrreq(so, req, m, nam, control)
	register struct socket *so;
	int req;
	struct mbuf *m, *nam, *control;
{
	register int error = 0;
	register struct rawcb *rp = sotorawcb(so);
	int s;

	if (req == PRU_ATTACH) {
		MALLOC(rp, struct rawcb *, sizeof(*rp), M_PCB, M_WAITOK);
		so->so_pcb = (caddr_t)rp;
		if (so->so_pcb)
			bzero(so->so_pcb, sizeof(*rp));
	}
	if (req == PRU_DETACH && rp) {
		int af = rp->rcb_proto.sp_protocol;
		if (af == AF_INET)
			route_cb.ip_count--;
		else if (af == AF_IPX)
			route_cb.ipx_count--;
		else if (af == AF_NS)
			route_cb.ns_count--;
		else if (af == AF_ISO)
			route_cb.iso_count--;
		route_cb.any_count--;
	}
	s = splnet();
	error = raw_usrreq(so, req, m, nam, control);
	rp = sotorawcb(so);
	if (req == PRU_ATTACH && rp) {
		int af = rp->rcb_proto.sp_protocol;
		if (error) {
			free((caddr_t)rp, M_PCB);
			splx(s);
			return (error);
		}
		if (af == AF_INET)
			route_cb.ip_count++;
		else if (af == AF_IPX)
			route_cb.ipx_count++;
		else if (af == AF_NS)
			route_cb.ns_count++;
		else if (af == AF_ISO)
			route_cb.iso_count++;
		rp->rcb_faddr = &route_src;
		route_cb.any_count++;
		soisconnected(so);
		so->so_options |= SO_USELOOPBACK;
	}
	splx(s);
	return (error);
}

/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
route_output(m, so)
	register struct mbuf *m;
	struct socket *so;
{
	register struct rt_msghdr *rtm = 0;
	register struct rtentry *rt = 0;
	struct rtentry *saved_nrt = 0;
	struct radix_node_head *rnh;
	struct rt_addrinfo info;
	int len, error = 0;
	struct ifnet *ifp = 0;
	struct ifaddr *ifa = 0;

#define senderr(e) { error = e; goto flush;}
	if (m == 0 || ((m->m_len < sizeof(long)) &&
		       (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(long))) == 0))
		return (ENOBUFS);
	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
		panic("route_output");
	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
	if (len < sizeof(*rtm) ||
	    len != mtod(m, struct rt_msghdr *)->rtm_msglen) {
		dst = 0;
		senderr(EINVAL);
	}
	R_Malloc(rtm, struct rt_msghdr *, len);
	if (rtm == 0) {
		dst = 0;
		senderr(ENOBUFS);
	}
	m_copydata(m, 0, len, (caddr_t)rtm);
	if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
		dst = 0;
		senderr(EPROTONOSUPPORT);
	}
	info.rti_addrs = rtm->rtm_addrs;
	if (rt_xaddrs((caddr_t)(rtm + 1), len + (caddr_t)rtm, &info)) {
		dst = 0;
		senderr(EINVAL);
	}
	if (dst == 0 || (dst->sa_family >= AF_MAX)
	    || (gate != 0 && (gate->sa_family >= AF_MAX)))
		senderr(EINVAL);
	if (genmask) {
		struct radix_node *t;
		t = rn_addmask((caddr_t)genmask, 0, 1);
		if (t && Bcmp(genmask, t->rn_key, *(u_char *)genmask) == 0)
			genmask = (struct sockaddr *)(t->rn_key);
		else
			senderr(ENOBUFS);
	}
	switch (rtm->rtm_type) {

	case RTM_ADD:
		if (gate == 0)
			senderr(EINVAL);
		error = rtrequest(RTM_ADD, dst, gate, netmask,
					rtm->rtm_flags, &saved_nrt);
		if (error == 0 && saved_nrt) {
			rt_setmetrics(rtm->rtm_inits,
				&rtm->rtm_rmx, &saved_nrt->rt_rmx);
			saved_nrt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks &= ~(rtm->rtm_inits);
			saved_nrt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks |=
				(rtm->rtm_inits & rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_locks);
			saved_nrt->rt_refcnt--;
			saved_nrt->rt_genmask = genmask;
		}
		break;

	case RTM_DELETE:
		error = rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, dst, gate, netmask,
				rtm->rtm_flags, &saved_nrt);
		if (error == 0) {
			if ((rt = saved_nrt))
				rt->rt_refcnt++;
			goto report;
		}
		break;

	case RTM_GET:
	case RTM_CHANGE:
	case RTM_LOCK:
		if ((rnh = rt_tables[dst->sa_family]) == 0) {
			senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
		} else if ((rt = (struct rtentry *)
				rnh->rnh_lookup(dst, netmask, rnh)))
			rt->rt_refcnt++;
		else
			senderr(ESRCH);
		switch(rtm->rtm_type) {

		case RTM_GET:
		report:
			dst = rt_key(rt);
			gate = rt->rt_gateway;
			netmask = rt_mask(rt);
			genmask = rt->rt_genmask;
			if (rtm->rtm_addrs & (RTA_IFP | RTA_IFA)) {
				ifp = rt->rt_ifp;
				if (ifp) {
					ifpaddr = ifp->if_addrlist->ifa_addr;
					ifaaddr = rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr;
					rtm->rtm_index = ifp->if_index;
				} else {
					ifpaddr = 0;
					ifaaddr = 0;
			    }
			}
			len = rt_msg2(rtm->rtm_type, &info, (caddr_t)0,
				(struct walkarg *)0);
			if (len > rtm->rtm_msglen) {
				struct rt_msghdr *new_rtm;
				R_Malloc(new_rtm, struct rt_msghdr *, len);
				if (new_rtm == 0)
					senderr(ENOBUFS);
				Bcopy(rtm, new_rtm, rtm->rtm_msglen);
				Free(rtm); rtm = new_rtm;
			}
			(void)rt_msg2(rtm->rtm_type, &info, (caddr_t)rtm,
				(struct walkarg *)0);
			rtm->rtm_flags = rt->rt_flags;
			rtm->rtm_rmx = rt->rt_rmx;
			rtm->rtm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
			break;

		case RTM_CHANGE:
			if (gate && (error = rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt), gate)))
				senderr(error);

			/*
			 * If they tried to change things but didn't specify
			 * the required gateway, then just use the old one.
			 * This can happen if the user tries to change the
			 * flags on the default route without changing the
			 * default gateway.  Changing flags still doesn't work.
			 */
			if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && !gate)
				gate = rt->rt_gateway;

			/* new gateway could require new ifaddr, ifp;
			   flags may also be different; ifp may be specified
			   by ll sockaddr when protocol address is ambiguous */
			if (ifpaddr && (ifa = ifa_ifwithnet(ifpaddr)) &&
			    (ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp) && (ifaaddr || gate))
				ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(ifaaddr ? ifaaddr : gate,
							ifp);
			else if ((ifaaddr && (ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(ifaaddr))) ||
				 (gate && (ifa = ifa_ifwithroute(rt->rt_flags,
							rt_key(rt), gate))))
				ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
			if (ifa) {
				register struct ifaddr *oifa = rt->rt_ifa;
				if (oifa != ifa) {
				    if (oifa && oifa->ifa_rtrequest)
					oifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_DELETE,
								rt, gate);
				    IFAFREE(rt->rt_ifa);
				    rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
				    ifa->ifa_refcnt++;
				    rt->rt_ifp = ifp;
				}
			}
			rt_setmetrics(rtm->rtm_inits, &rtm->rtm_rmx,
					&rt->rt_rmx);
			if (rt->rt_ifa && rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest)
			       rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_ADD, rt, gate);
			if (genmask)
				rt->rt_genmask = genmask;
			/*
			 * Fall into
			 */
		case RTM_LOCK:
			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks &= ~(rtm->rtm_inits);
			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks |=
				(rtm->rtm_inits & rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_locks);
			break;
		}
		break;

	default:
		senderr(EOPNOTSUPP);
	}

flush:
	if (rtm) {
		if (error)
			rtm->rtm_errno = error;
		else
			rtm->rtm_flags |= RTF_DONE;
	}
	if (rt)
		rtfree(rt);
    {
	register struct rawcb *rp = 0;
	/*
	 * Check to see if we don't want our own messages.
	 */
	if ((so->so_options & SO_USELOOPBACK) == 0) {
		if (route_cb.any_count <= 1) {
			if (rtm)
				Free(rtm);
			m_freem(m);
			return (error);
		}
		/* There is another listener, so construct message */
		rp = sotorawcb(so);
	}
	if (rtm) {
		m_copyback(m, 0, rtm->rtm_msglen, (caddr_t)rtm);
		Free(rtm);
	}
	if (rp)
		rp->rcb_proto.sp_family = 0; /* Avoid us */
	if (dst)
		route_proto.sp_protocol = dst->sa_family;
	raw_input(m, &route_proto, &route_src, &route_dst);
	if (rp)
		rp->rcb_proto.sp_family = PF_ROUTE;
    }
	return (error);
}

static void
rt_setmetrics(which, in, out)
	u_long which;
	register struct rt_metrics *in, *out;
{
#define metric(f, e) if (which & (f)) out->e = in->e;
	metric(RTV_RPIPE, rmx_recvpipe);
	metric(RTV_SPIPE, rmx_sendpipe);
	metric(RTV_SSTHRESH, rmx_ssthresh);
	metric(RTV_RTT, rmx_rtt);
	metric(RTV_RTTVAR, rmx_rttvar);
	metric(RTV_HOPCOUNT, rmx_hopcount);
	metric(RTV_MTU, rmx_mtu);
	metric(RTV_EXPIRE, rmx_expire);
#undef metric
}

#define ROUNDUP(a) \
	((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))
#define ADVANCE(x, n) (x += ROUNDUP((n)->sa_len))


/*
 * Extract the addresses of the passed sockaddrs.
 * Do a little sanity checking so as to avoid bad memory references.
 * This data is derived straight from userland.
 */
static int
rt_xaddrs(cp, cplim, rtinfo)
	register caddr_t cp, cplim;
	register struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo;
{
	register struct sockaddr *sa;
	register int i;

	bzero(rtinfo->rti_info, sizeof(rtinfo->rti_info));
	for (i = 0; (i < RTAX_MAX) && (cp < cplim); i++) {
		if ((rtinfo->rti_addrs & (1 << i)) == 0)
			continue;
		sa = (struct sockaddr *)cp;
		/*
		 * It won't fit.
		 */
		if ( (cp + sa->sa_len) > cplim ) {
			return (EINVAL);
		}

		/*
		 * there are no more.. quit now
		 * If there are more bits, they are in error.