registers.h

RTEMS (Real-Time Executive for Multiprocessor Systems) is a free open source real-time operating sys

/* registers.h
 *  
 *  This file contains definition and constants related to Intel Cpu
 *
 *  COPYRIGHT (c) 1998 [e-mail]
 *
 *  The license and distribution terms for this file may be
 *  found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
 *  http://www.rtems.com/license/LICENSE.
 *
 *  $Id: registers.h,v 1.1.2.1 2003/09/04 18:47:26 joel Exp $
 */

#ifndef _rtems_score_registers_h
#define _rtems_score_registers_h

/*
 * definition related to EFLAGS
 */
#define EFLAGS_CARRY			0x1
#define EFLAGS_PARITY			0x4

#define EFLAGS_AUX_CARRY		0x10
#define EFLAGS_ZERO			0x40
#define EFLAGS_SIGN			0x80

#define EFLAGS_TRAP			0x100
#define EFLAGS_INTR_ENABLE		0x200
#define EFLAGS_DIRECTION		0x400
#define EFLAGS_OVERFLOW			0x800

#define	EFLAGS_IOPL_MASK		0x3000
#define EFLAGS_NESTED_TASK		0x8000

#define EFLAGS_RESUME			0x10000
#define EFLAGS_VIRTUAL_MODE		0x20000
#define EFLAGS_ALIGN_CHECK		0x40000
#define EFLAGS_VIRTUAL_INTR		0x80000

#define EFLAGS_VIRTUAL_INTR_PEND	0x100000
#define EFLAGS_ID			0x200000

/*
 * definitions related to CR0
 */
#define CR0_PROTECTION_ENABLE		0x1
#define CR0_MONITOR_COPROC		0x2
#define CR0_COPROC_SOFT_EMUL		0x4
#define CR0_FLOATING_INSTR_EXCEPTION	0x8

#define CR0_EXTENSION_TYPE		0x10
#define CR0_NUMERIC_ERROR		0x20

#define CR0_WRITE_PROTECT		0x10000
#define CR0_ALIGMENT_MASK		0x40000

#define CR0_NO_WRITE_THROUGH		0x20000000
#define CR0_PAGE_LEVEL_CACHE_DISABLE	0x40000000
#define CR0_PAGING			0x80000000

/*
 * definitions related to CR3
 */

#define CR3_PAGE_CACHE_DISABLE		0x10
#define CR3_PAGE_WRITE_THROUGH		0x8


#ifndef ASM

/*
 * definition of eflags registers has a bit field structure
 */
typedef struct {
  /*
   * fist byte : bits 0->7
   */
  unsigned int carry			: 1;
  unsigned int 				: 1;
  unsigned int parity			: 1;
  unsigned int 				: 1;

  unsigned int auxiliary_carry		: 1;
  unsigned int 				: 1;
  unsigned int zero			: 1;	/* result is zero */
  unsigned int sign			: 1;	/* result is less than zero */
  /*
   * Second byte : bits 7->15
   */
  unsigned int trap			: 1;
  unsigned int intr_enable		: 1;	/* set => intr on */
  unsigned int direction		: 1;	/* set => autodecrement */
  unsigned int overflow			: 1;

  unsigned int IO_privilege		: 2;
  unsigned int nested_task		: 1;
  unsigned int 				: 1;
  /*
   * Third byte : bits 15->23
   */
  unsigned int resume			: 1;
  unsigned int virtual_mode		: 1;
  unsigned int aligment_check		: 1;
  unsigned int virtual_intr		: 1;

  unsigned int virtual_intr_pending	: 1;
  unsigned int id 			: 1;
  unsigned int				: 2;
  
  /*
   * fourth byte : bits 24->31 : UNUSED
   */
  unsigned int 				: 8;
}eflags_bits;

typedef union {
  eflags_bits	eflags;
  unsigned int	i;
}eflags;
/*
 * definition of eflags registers has a bit field structure
 */
typedef struct {
  /*
   * fist byte : bits 0->7
   */
  unsigned int protection_enable	: 1;
  unsigned int monitor_coproc		: 1;
  unsigned int coproc_soft_emul		: 1;
  unsigned int floating_instr_except	: 1;
  
  unsigned int extension_type		: 1;
  unsigned int numeric_error		: 1;
  unsigned int 				: 2;
  /*
   * second byte 8->15 : UNUSED
   */
  unsigned int 				: 8;
  /*
   * third byte 16->23
   */
  unsigned int write_protect		: 1;
  unsigned int 				: 1;
  unsigned int aligment_mask		: 1;
  unsigned int 				: 1;

  unsigned int 				: 4;
  /*
   * fourth byte 24->31
   */
  unsigned int 				: 4;
  
  unsigned int 				: 1;
  unsigned int no_write_through		: 1;
  unsigned int page_level_cache_disable	: 1;
  unsigned int paging	: 1;
}cr0_bits;

typedef union {
  cr0_bits	cr0;
  unsigned int	i;
}cr0;

/*
 * definition of cr3 registers has a bit field structure
 */
typedef struct {

  unsigned int 		        	: 3;
  unsigned int page_write_transparent	: 1;
  unsigned int page_cache_disable	: 1;
  unsigned int 				: 7;
  unsigned int page_directory_base	:20;
}cr3_bits;

typedef union {
  cr3_bits	cr3;
  unsigned int	i;
}cr3;

#endif

#endif