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📄 1005 -- i think i need a houseboat.htm

📁 北大ACM1005(I Think I Need a Houseboat)
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      <P align=center><FONT color=blue size=5>I Think I Need a Houseboat</FONT> 
      <BR>Time Limit:1000MS&nbsp; Memory Limit:10000K<BR>Total Submit:15428 
      Accepted:5084 </P>
      <P><FONT color=blue size=5>Description</FONT><BR><FONT 
      face="Times New Roman" size=3>Fred Mapper is considering purchasing some 
      land in Louisiana to build his house on. In the process of investigating 
      the land, he learned that the state of Louisiana is actually shrinking by 
      50 square miles each year, due to erosion caused by the Mississippi River. 
      Since Fred is hoping to live in this house the rest of his life, he needs 
      to know if his land is going to be lost to erosion. <BR><BR>After doing 
      more research, Fred has learned that the land that is being lost forms a 
      semicircle. This semicircle is part of a circle centered at (0,0), with 
      the line that bisects the circle being the X axis. Locations below the X 
      axis are in the water. The semicircle has an area of 0 at the beginning of 
      year 1. (Semicircle illustrated in the Figure.) <BR>
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      <P><FONT color=blue size=5>Input</FONT><BR><FONT face="Times New Roman" 
      size=3>The first line of input will be a positive integer indicating how 
      many data sets will be included (N). Each of the next N lines will contain 
      the X and Y Cartesian coordinates of the land Fred is considering. These 
      will be floating point numbers measured in miles. The Y coordinate will be 
      non-negative. (0,0) will not be given.</FONT></P>
      <P><FONT color=blue size=5>Output</FONT><BR><FONT face="Times New Roman" 
      size=3>For each data set, a single line of output should appear. This line 
      should take the form of: “Property N: This property will begin eroding in 
      year Z.” Where N is the data set (counting from 1), and Z is the first 
      year (start from 1) this property will be within the semicircle AT THE END 
      OF YEAR Z. Z must be an integer. After the last data set, this should 
      print out “END OF OUTPUT.” </FONT></P>
      <P><FONT color=blue size=5>Sample Input</FONT><BR><FONT 
      face="Times New Roman" size=3><PRE>2
1.0 1.0
25.0 0.0</PRE></FONT>
      <P></P>
      <P><FONT color=blue size=5>Sample Output</FONT><BR><FONT 
      face="Times New Roman" size=3><PRE>Property 1: This property will begin eroding in year 1.
Property 2: This property will begin eroding in year 20.
END OF OUTPUT.</PRE></FONT>
      <P></P>
      <P><FONT color=blue size=5>Hint</FONT><BR><FONT face="Times New Roman" 
      size=3>1.No property will appear exactly on the semicircle boundary: it 
      will either be inside or outside. <BR>2.This problem will be judged 
      automatically. Your answer must match exactly, including the 
      capitalization, punctuation, and white-space. This includes the periods at 
      the ends of the lines. <BR>3.All locations are given in miles. </FONT></P>
      <P><FONT color=blue size=5>Source</FONT><BR><FONT face="Times New Roman" 
      size=3>Mid-Atlantic 2001</FONT></P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><FONT color=#333399 
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