📄 udp.c
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/*++
THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF
ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Copyright (c) 1995-2000 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Module Name:
Abstract:
Functions:
Notes:
--*/
/*********************************************************************
*
* Module Name: udp.c
*
* Abstract:
* This contains the UDP/IP and ARP routines for the bootloader.
* This module operates on top of the pktdrv.c module.
*
* History:
*
* Note:
*
********************************************************************/
#include <windows.h>
#include "udp.h"
BYTE fPromiscuousIP;
void EbootIPWarning(DWORD dwIP, BYTE * chMAC);
BOOL EbootDHCPDecline( EDBG_ADDR *pMyAddr); // dhcp.c
// This routine will set an EDBG_ADDR to point to the source of this IP frame
void SrcAddrFromFrame( EDBG_ADDR *pAddr, BYTE *pFrameBuffer ) {
EthernetFrameHeader *pFrameHeader;
IPHeaderFormat *pIPHeader;
UDPHeaderFormat *pUDPHeader;
// Replace the old host information
pFrameHeader = (EthernetFrameHeader *)pFrameBuffer;
pAddr->wMAC[0] = pFrameHeader->wSrcMAC[0];
pAddr->wMAC[1] = pFrameHeader->wSrcMAC[1];
pAddr->wMAC[2] = pFrameHeader->wSrcMAC[2];
pIPHeader = (IPHeaderFormat *)(pFrameBuffer + sizeof(EthernetFrameHeader));
pAddr->dwIP = pIPHeader->dwSrcIP;
pUDPHeader = (UDPHeaderFormat *)((BYTE *)pIPHeader + sizeof(IPHeaderFormat));
pAddr->wPort = pUDPHeader->wSrcPort;
}
// This routine will calculation the complemented 16-bit 1's complement sum required to compute
// network CRCs. The CRC can be calculated over two different memory regions. If only one
// region is desired, then the other's length can be set to 0. Also, if an odd number of bytes
// are specified, the routine will add a 0 to the end of the data before doing the CRC and will
// include that 0 in the calculation.
static UINT16 CRC( UINT16 *pwRegion1, UINT16 wLength1, UINT16 *pwRegion2, UINT16 wLength2 ) {
DWORD dwSum, dwCarryOut;
UINT16 wCRC;
UINT16 i;
// There is no need to swap for network ordering during calculation because of the end around
// carry used in 1's complement addition
dwSum = 0;
if (wLength1 & 1) {
*((BYTE *)pwRegion1 + wLength1) = 0;
wLength1++;
}
wLength1 >>= 1;
for( i = 0; i < wLength1; i++ )
dwSum += *pwRegion1++;
if (wLength2 & 1) {
*((BYTE *)pwRegion2 + wLength2) = 0;
wLength2++;
}
wLength2 >>= 1;
for( i = 0; i < wLength2; i++ )
dwSum += *pwRegion2++;
// Now, we have to add back in all the carry out's from the lower 16 bits
// because this is 1's complement
while( dwSum & 0xFFFF0000UL ) {
dwCarryOut = dwSum >> 16;
dwSum &= 0x0000FFFFUL;
dwSum += dwCarryOut;
}
wCRC = (UINT16)dwSum;
// There is no need to flip for network byte order because we did all the sums backwards
// already.
wCRC = ~wCRC;
return wCRC;
}
// This routine is called in response to receiving an ARP packet. If a request is received, we send back
// a response and update the HostAddress to point to the machine that requested it.
// If a response is received, then most likely some other station thinks it owns our IP address.
// CAUTION: This routine WILL reformat the original frame into the format of the ARP response
UINT16 EbootProcessARP( EDBG_ADDR *pMyAddr, BYTE *pFrameBuffer ) {
EthernetFrameHeader *pFrameHeader;
ARPPacketFormat *pARP;
pARP = (ARPPacketFormat *)(pFrameBuffer + sizeof(EthernetFrameHeader));
// Check to see that they were requesting the ARP response from us
if (pARP->dwDestIP != pMyAddr->dwIP)
return PROCESS_ARP_IGNORE;
// Make sure this is an ARP request
switch (htons(pARP->wOperation)) {
case 1: // ARP request
break;
case 2: // ARP response
// Any ARP response destined for our station is NOT expected.
// We expect to have a unique IP. We now need to reissue a DHCP request
EbootIPWarning(pARP->dwSrcIP, (char *)pARP->wSrcMAC);
EbootDHCPDecline(pMyAddr);
return PROCESS_ARP_RESPONSE;
case 3: // RARP request
case 4: // RARP response
default:
return PROCESS_ARP_IGNORE;
}
// Fill in destination and source MAC addresses and the ARP frame type
pFrameHeader = (EthernetFrameHeader *)pFrameBuffer;
pFrameHeader->wDestMAC[0] = pARP->wSrcMAC[0];
pFrameHeader->wDestMAC[1] = pARP->wSrcMAC[1];
pFrameHeader->wDestMAC[2] = pARP->wSrcMAC[2];
pFrameHeader->wSrcMAC[0] = pMyAddr->wMAC[0];
pFrameHeader->wSrcMAC[1] = pMyAddr->wMAC[1];
pFrameHeader->wSrcMAC[2] = pMyAddr->wMAC[2];
pFrameHeader->wFrameType = htons(0x0806);
// The field information comes from page 57 of TCP/IP Illustrated by W. Richard Stevens
pARP->wHardwareType = htons(1); // Specifies Ethernet
pARP->wProtocolType = htons(0x0800); // Specifies that IP addresses are being mapped
pARP->bHardwareAddrSize = 6; // Ethernet MAC addresses are 6 bytes long
pARP->bProtocolAddrSize = 4; // IP addresses are 4 bytes long
pARP->wOperation = htons(2); // Specify an ARP reply
// Fill in the destination information
pARP->wDestMAC[0] = pARP->wSrcMAC[0];
pARP->wDestMAC[1] = pARP->wSrcMAC[1];
pARP->wDestMAC[2] = pARP->wSrcMAC[2];
pARP->dwDestIP = pARP->dwSrcIP;
// Fill in the source side information
pARP->dwSrcIP = pMyAddr->dwIP;
pARP->wSrcMAC[0] = pMyAddr->wMAC[0];
pARP->wSrcMAC[1] = pMyAddr->wMAC[1];
pARP->wSrcMAC[2] = pMyAddr->wMAC[2];
if (OEMEthSendFrame( pFrameBuffer, sizeof(EthernetFrameHeader) + sizeof(ARPPacketFormat)))
return PROCESS_ARP_REQUEST;
else
return PROCESS_ARP_REQUEST_ERR;
}
// This routine is called to verify that the station's IP address is unique on the net.
// A gratuitous ARP is an ARP request for our own IP address. If there is a response, then
// some other station thinks it still owns our IP address.
// CAUTION: This routine WILL reformat the original frame
UINT16 EbootGratuitousARP( EDBG_ADDR *pMyAddr, BYTE *pFrameBuffer ) {
EthernetFrameHeader *pFrameHeader;
ARPPacketFormat *pARP;
pARP = (ARPPacketFormat *)(pFrameBuffer + sizeof(EthernetFrameHeader));
// Fill in destination and source MAC addresses and the ARP frame type
pFrameHeader = (EthernetFrameHeader *)pFrameBuffer;
pFrameHeader->wDestMAC[0] = 0xFFFF;
pFrameHeader->wDestMAC[1] = 0xFFFF;
pFrameHeader->wDestMAC[2] = 0xFFFF;
pFrameHeader->wSrcMAC[0] = pMyAddr->wMAC[0];
pFrameHeader->wSrcMAC[1] = pMyAddr->wMAC[1];
pFrameHeader->wSrcMAC[2] = pMyAddr->wMAC[2];
pFrameHeader->wFrameType = htons(0x0806);
// The field information comes from page 57 of TCP/IP Illustrated by W. Richard Stevens
pARP->wHardwareType = htons(1); // Specifies Ethernet
pARP->wProtocolType = htons(0x0800); // Specifies that IP addresses are being mapped
pARP->bHardwareAddrSize = 6; // Ethernet MAC addresses are 6 bytes long
pARP->bProtocolAddrSize = 4; // IP addresses are 4 bytes long
pARP->wOperation = htons(1); // Specify an ARP request
// Fill in the destination information
pARP->wDestMAC[0] = pMyAddr->wMAC[0];
pARP->wDestMAC[1] = pMyAddr->wMAC[1];
pARP->wDestMAC[2] = pMyAddr->wMAC[2];
pARP->dwDestIP = pMyAddr->dwIP;
// Fill in the source side information
pARP->dwSrcIP = pMyAddr->dwIP;
pARP->wSrcMAC[0] = pMyAddr->wMAC[0];
pARP->wSrcMAC[1] = pMyAddr->wMAC[1];
pARP->wSrcMAC[2] = pMyAddr->wMAC[2];
if (OEMEthSendFrame( pFrameBuffer, sizeof(EthernetFrameHeader) + sizeof(ARPPacketFormat)))
return 0;
else
return 1;
}
/* EbootSendUDP
*
* Format Ethernet, IP, and UDP headers into supplied frame buffer, and send to peer.
*/
BOOL
EbootSendUDP(
BYTE *pFrameBuffer, // IN - Pointer to frame buffer to hold Ethernet frame. Must be at least 42 bytes + length of UDP data
EDBG_ADDR *pDestAddr, // IN - Destination address and port
EDBG_ADDR *pSrcAddr, // IN - Source address and port
BYTE *pUDPData, // IN - Pointer to UDP data. Can (but doesn't have to) be within the frame buffer
UINT16 cwLength ) { // IN - Length of UDP data.
EthernetFrameHeader *pFrameHeader;
IPHeaderFormat *pIPHeader;
UDPPseudoHeaderFormat UDPPseudoHeader;
UDPHeaderFormat *pUDPHeader;
static UINT16 wIndentification = 0;
// Fill in destination and source MAC addresses and the IP frame type
pFrameHeader = (EthernetFrameHeader *)pFrameBuffer;
pFrameHeader->wDestMAC[0] = pDestAddr->wMAC[0];
pFrameHeader->wDestMAC[1] = pDestAddr->wMAC[1];
pFrameHeader->wDestMAC[2] = pDestAddr->wMAC[2];
pFrameHeader->wSrcMAC[0] = pSrcAddr->wMAC[0];
pFrameHeader->wSrcMAC[1] = pSrcAddr->wMAC[1];
pFrameHeader->wSrcMAC[2] = pSrcAddr->wMAC[2];
pFrameHeader->wFrameType = htons(0x0800);
// The field information comes from page 34 of TCP/IP Illustrated by W. Richard Stevens
pIPHeader = (IPHeaderFormat *)(pFrameBuffer + sizeof(EthernetFrameHeader));
pIPHeader->bVersionLength = 0x45; // IP Version 4, No option IP header (5 32 bit words)
pIPHeader->bTypeOfService = 0; // No special transport options
// Total length of the IP datagram
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