📄 struts-config_1_1.dtd
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<!-- The "exception" element registers an ExceptionHandler for an exception type.
The following attributes are defined:
bundle Servlet context attribute for the message resources bundle
associated with this handler. The default attribute is the
value specified by the string constant declared at
Globals.MESSAGES_KEY.
[org.apache.struts.Globals.MESSAGES_KEY]
className The configuration bean for this ExceptionHandler object.
If specified, className must be a subclass of the default
configuration bean
["org.apache.struts.config.ExceptionConfig"]
handler Fully qualified Java class name for this exception handler.
["org.apache.struts.action.ExceptionHandler"]
key The key to use with this handler's message resource bundle
that will retrieve the error message template for this
exception.
path The module-relative URI to the resource that will complete
the request/response if this exception occurs.
scope The context ("request" or "session") that is used to access
the ActionError object [org.apache.struts.action.ActionError]
for this exception.
type Fully qualified Java class name of the exception type to
register with this handler.
-->
<!ELEMENT exception (icon?, display-name?, description?, set-property*)>
<!ATTLIST exception id ID #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST exception bundle %AttributeName; #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST exception className %ClassName; #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST exception handler %ClassName; #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST exception key CDATA #REQUIRED>
<!ATTLIST exception path %RequestPath; #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST exception scope CDATA #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST exception type %ClassName; #REQUIRED>
<!-- The "global-forwards" element describes a set of ActionForward objects
[org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward] that are available to all Action
objects as a return value. The individual ActionForwards are configured
through nested <forward> elements. An <action> element may override a global
forward by defining a local <forward> of the same name.
type Fully qualified Java class to use when instantiating
ActionForward objects. If specified, the object must be a
subclass of the default class type.
WARNING: For Struts 1.0, this value is ignored. You
can set the default implementation class name with the
"forward" initialization parameter to the Struts
controller servlet.
-->
<!ELEMENT global-forwards (forward*)>
<!ATTLIST global-forwards id ID #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST global-forwards type %ClassName; #IMPLIED>
<!-- The "forward" element describes an ActionForward that is to be made
available to an Action as a return value. An ActionForward is referenced by
a logical name and encapsulates a URI. A "forward" element may be used to
describe both global and local ActionForwards. Global forwards are available
to all the Action objects in the module. Local forwards can be
nested within an <action> element and only available to an Action object
when it is invoked through that ActionMapping.
className Fully qualified Java class name of ActionForward
subclass to use for this object.
["org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward"]
contextRelative Set this to "true" if, in a modular application, the path
attribute starts with a slash "/" and should be considered
relative to the entire web application rather than the module.
Since Struts 1.1.
[false]
name The unique identifier for this forward. Referenced by the
Action object at runtime to select - by its logical name -
the resource that should complete the request/response.
path The module-relative or context-relative path to the resources
that is encapsulated by the logical name of this ActionForward.
If the path is to be considered context-relative when used in
a modular application, then the contextRelative attribute
should be set to "true". This value should begin with a slash
("/") character.
redirect Set to "true" if a redirect instruction should be issued to
the user-agent so that a new request is issued for this
forward's resource. If true, RequestDispatcher.Redirect is
called. If "false", RequestDispatcher.forward is called instead.
[false]
-->
<!ELEMENT forward (icon?, display-name?, description?, set-property*)>
<!ATTLIST forward id ID #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST forward className %ClassName; #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST forward contextRelative %Boolean; #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST forward name CDATA #REQUIRED>
<!ATTLIST forward path %RequestPath; #REQUIRED>
<!ATTLIST forward redirect %Boolean; #IMPLIED>
<!-- The "action-mappings" element describes a set of ActionMapping objects
[org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping] that are available to process
requests matching the url-pattern our ActionServlet registered with the
container. The individual ActionMappings are configured through nested
<action> elements. The following attributes are defined:
type Fully qualified Java class to use when instantiating
ActionMapping objects. If specified, the object must be a
subclass of the default class type.
WARNING: For Struts 1.0, this value is ignored. You
can set the default implementation class name with the
"mapping" initialization parameter to the Struts
controller servlet.
-->
<!ELEMENT action-mappings (action*)>
<!ATTLIST action-mappings id ID #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST action-mappings type %ClassName; #IMPLIED>
<!-- The "action" element describes an ActionMapping object that is to be used
to process a request for a specific module-relative URI. The following
attributes are defined:
attribute Name of the request-scope or session-scope attribute that
is used to access our ActionForm bean, if it is other than
the bean's specified "name". Optional if "name" is specified,
else not valid.
className The fully qualified Java class name of the ActionMapping
subclass to use for this action mapping object. Defaults to
the type specified by the enclosing <action-mappings>
element or to "org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping" if
not specified.
["org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping"]
forward Module-relative path of the servlet or other resource that
will process this request, instead of the Action class
specified by "type". The path WILL NOT be processed
through the "forwardPattern" attribute that is configured
on the "controller" element for this module.
Exactly one of "forward", "include", or "type" must be
specified.
include Module-relative path of the servlet or other resource that
will process this request, instead of the Action class
specified by "type". The path WILL NOT be processed
through the "forwardPattern" attribute that is configured
on the "controller" element for this module.
Exactly one of "forward", "include", or "type" must be
specified.
input Module-relative path of the action or other resource to
which control should be returned if a validation error is
encountered. Valid only when "name" is specified. Required
if "name" is specified and the input bean returns
validation errors. Optional if "name" is specified and the
input bean does not return validation errors.
name Name of the form bean, if any, that is associated with this
action mapping.
path The module-relative path of the submitted request, starting
with a "/" character, and without the filename extension if
extension mapping is used.
NOTE: Do *not* include a period in your path name,
because it will look like a filename extension and
cause your Action to not be located.
parameter General-purpose configuration parameter that can be used to
pass extra information to the Action object selected by
this action mapping.
prefix Prefix used to match request parameter names to ActionForm
property names, if any. Optional if "name" is specified,
else not allowed.
roles Comma-delimited list of security role names that are allowed
access to this ActionMapping object. Since Struts 1.1.
scope The context ("request" or "session") that is used to
access our ActionForm bean, if any. Optional if "name" is
specified, else not valid.
suffix Suffix used to match request parameter names to ActionForm
bean property names, if any. Optional if "name" is
specified, else not valid.
type Fully qualified Java class name of the Action subclass
[org.apache.struts.action.Action] that will process requests
for this action mapping. Not valid if either the "forward"
or "include" attribute is specified. Exactly one of
"forward", "include", or "type" must be specified.
unknown Set to "true" if this object should be configured as the
default action mapping for this module. If a request does not
match another object, it will be passed to the ActionMapping
object with unknown set to "true". Only one ActionMapping
can be marked as "unknown" within a module.
[false]
validate Set to "true" if the validate method of the ActionForm bean
should be called prior to calling the Action object for this
action mapping, or set to "false" if you do not want the
validate method called.
[true]
-->
<!ELEMENT action (icon?, display-name?, description?, set-property*, exception*, forward*)>
<!ATTLIST action id ID #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST action attribute %BeanName; #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST action className %ClassName; #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST action forward %RequestPath; #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST action include %RequestPath; #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST action input %RequestPath; #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST action name %BeanName; #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST action parameter CDATA #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST action path %RequestPath; #REQUIRED>
<!ATTLIST action prefix CDATA #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST action roles CDATA #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST action scope %RequestScope; #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST action suffix CDATA #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST action type %ClassName; #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST action unknown %Boolean; #IMPLIED>
<!ATTLIST action validate %Boolean; #IMPLIED>
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