📄 load.c
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#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ddk/ntddk.h>
#include "../drvcomm.h"
/*
driver loader is used to install the driver via service manager
it also sends some commands to driver
usage is simple: load driver_name driver_display_name path
you can use loadhook.bat
the code is very simple here and this is one way how to load the driver
there is not much to explain if you are familiar with windows services
*/
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
/*
this version uses ZwQueryInformationThread in kernel driver to determine
process that owns specific thread, unfortunately ntoskrnl.exe exports
ZwQueryInformationThread in XP and higher, but the implementation is also
available in W2k, so we will do a little hack here and from user mode
ntdll.dll we retrieve an index to SDT and send it to kernel driver to call
ZwQueryInformationThread using this index
we could hardcode the index for W2k but this way it is more elegant as we
don't need to care about service pack differences
this is quite simple solution but it works only if this function is not
hooked in ntdll.dll, if the function is hooked (and index is rewritten)
this hack fails, however, in this case we should load and map ntdll.dll
from disk to get raw unhooked image and find our function address in export
table and retrieve the index from the image then, this is not implemented
in this version, we assume clear (not hooked) environment
*/
ULONG SDT_index_ZwQIT=0;
HMODULE ntdll=GetModuleHandle("ntdll.dll");
PVOID ZwQIT=GetProcAddress(ntdll,"ZwQueryInformationThread");
if (ZwQIT) SDT_index_ZwQIT=*((PULONG)((UCHAR *)ZwQIT+1));
printf("SDT_index_ZwQIT = 0x%.8X\n",SDT_index_ZwQIT);
if (SDT_index_ZwQIT>0x0200) SDT_index_ZwQIT=0;
if (!SDT_index_ZwQIT)
{
printf("error: unable to retrieve valid SDT index for ZwQueryInformationThread\n");
return 0;
}
printf("Opening service manager ...\n");
HANDLE scm=OpenSCManager(NULL,NULL,SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE);
if(scm)
{
printf("Creating service ...\n");
HANDLE svc=CreateService(scm,argv[1],argv[2],SERVICE_START | DELETE | SERVICE_STOP,SERVICE_KERNEL_DRIVER,
SERVICE_DEMAND_START,SERVICE_ERROR_IGNORE,argv[3],NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL);
if(!svc)
{
printf("Creating failed, trying to open service ...\n");
svc=OpenService(scm,argv[1],SERVICE_START | DELETE | SERVICE_STOP);
}
if(svc)
{
printf("Starting service\n");
StartService(svc,0,NULL);
printf("Creating communication device ...\n");
char buf[256];
/*
for MSTS we need to use Global namespace to access our device
*/
if ((GetVersion()&0xFF)>=5) sprintf(buf,"\\\\.\\Global\\%s\0",argv[1]);
else sprintf(buf,"\\\\.\\%s\0",argv[1]);
HANDLE dev=CreateFile(buf,GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,0,NULL,OPEN_EXISTING,0,NULL);
if (dev==INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) dev=0;
if (dev)
{
printf("Press Enter to send IOCTL_HOOK_START\n");
getchar();
DRVCOMM_REQUEST_BUFFER buf_req;
DRVCOMM_RESPONSE_BUFFER buf_res;
DWORD bytes=0,ret;
buf_req.parameters.init.SDT_index_ZwQueryInformationThread=SDT_index_ZwQIT;
/*
send command to our driver, no input buffer is used here
output buffer contains status value only
*/
memset(&buf_res,0,sizeof(buf_res));
ret=DeviceIoControl(dev,IOCTL_HOOK_START,&buf_req,sizeof(buf_req),&buf_res,sizeof(buf_res),&bytes,NULL);
printf("DeviceIoControl returned code 0x%.8X, status 0x%.8X and %d bytes\n",ret,buf_res.status,bytes);
if (buf_res.status)
{
/*
this is a loop for driver rules managment
*/
printf("\nenter commands to protect/disable protection of processes\n"
"to enable protection for process write 'e PID'\n"
"to disable protection for process write 'd PID'\n"
"current process id = %d\n"
"use PID = 0 for end\n",GetCurrentProcessId());
while (1)
{
bytes=0;
char ch_enable;
ULONG obj_id=0;
scanf("%c %d",&ch_enable,&obj_id);
getchar();
if (!obj_id) break;
int enable=ch_enable=='e';
ULONG code=IOCTL_PROTECT_PROCESS;
buf_req.parameters.protect_process.pid=obj_id;
buf_req.parameters.protect_process.enable=enable;
ret=DeviceIoControl(dev,code,&buf_req,sizeof(buf_req),&buf_res,sizeof(buf_res),&bytes,NULL);
printf("DeviceIoControl returned code 0x%.8X, status 0x%.8X and %d bytes\n",ret,buf_res.status,bytes);
}
bytes=0;
printf("Press Enter to send IOCTL_HOOK_STOP\n");
getchar();
ret=DeviceIoControl(dev,IOCTL_HOOK_STOP,NULL,0,&buf_res,sizeof(buf_res),&bytes,NULL);
printf("DeviceIoControl returned code 0x%.8X, status 0x%.8X and %d bytes\n",ret,buf_res.status,bytes);
}
printf("Press Enter to send close device handle\n");
getchar();
CloseHandle(dev);
} else printf("error: unable to create communication device\n");
printf("Press Enter to stop and delete service \n");
getchar();
SERVICE_STATUS status;
ControlService(svc,SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP,&status);
DeleteService(svc);
CloseServiceHandle(svc);
} else printf("error: unable to create/open service\n");
CloseServiceHandle(scm);
} else printf("error: unable to open manager\n");
return 0;
}
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