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📄 ip_tables.c

📁 Linux内核源代码 为压缩文件 是<<Linux内核>>一书中的源代码
💻 C
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{	if (i && (*i)-- == 0)		return 1;	if (m->u.kernel.match->destroy)		m->u.kernel.match->destroy(m->data,					   m->u.match_size - sizeof(*m));	if (m->u.kernel.match->me)		__MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT(m->u.kernel.match->me);	return 0;}static inline intstandard_check(const struct ipt_entry_target *t,	       unsigned int max_offset){	struct ipt_standard_target *targ = (void *)t;	/* Check standard info. */	if (t->u.target_size	    != IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_standard_target))) {		duprintf("standard_check: target size %u != %u\n",			 t->u.target_size,			 IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_standard_target)));		return 0;	}	if (targ->verdict >= 0	    && targ->verdict > max_offset - sizeof(struct ipt_entry)) {		duprintf("ipt_standard_check: bad verdict (%i)\n",			 targ->verdict);		return 0;	}	if (targ->verdict < -NF_MAX_VERDICT - 1) {		duprintf("ipt_standard_check: bad negative verdict (%i)\n",			 targ->verdict);		return 0;	}	return 1;}static inline intcheck_match(struct ipt_entry_match *m,	    const char *name,	    const struct ipt_ip *ip,	    unsigned int hookmask,	    unsigned int *i){	int ret;	struct ipt_match *match;	match = find_match_lock(m->u.user.name, &ret, &ipt_mutex);	if (!match) {		duprintf("check_match: `%s' not found\n", m->u.user.name);		return ret;	}	if (match->me)		__MOD_INC_USE_COUNT(match->me);	m->u.kernel.match = match;	up(&ipt_mutex);	if (m->u.kernel.match->checkentry	    && !m->u.kernel.match->checkentry(name, ip, m->data,					      m->u.match_size - sizeof(*m),					      hookmask)) {		if (m->u.kernel.match->me)			__MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT(m->u.kernel.match->me);		duprintf("ip_tables: check failed for `%s'.\n",			 m->u.kernel.match->name);		return -EINVAL;	}	(*i)++;	return 0;}static struct ipt_target ipt_standard_target;static inline intcheck_entry(struct ipt_entry *e, const char *name, unsigned int size,	    unsigned int *i){	struct ipt_entry_target *t;	struct ipt_target *target;	int ret;	unsigned int j;	if (!ip_checkentry(&e->ip)) {		duprintf("ip_tables: ip check failed %p %s.\n", e, name);		return -EINVAL;	}	j = 0;	ret = IPT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, check_match, name, &e->ip, e->comefrom, &j);	if (ret != 0)		goto cleanup_matches;	t = ipt_get_target(e);	target = find_target_lock(t->u.user.name, &ret, &ipt_mutex);	if (!target) {		duprintf("check_entry: `%s' not found\n", t->u.user.name);		goto cleanup_matches;	}	if (target->me)		__MOD_INC_USE_COUNT(target->me);	t->u.kernel.target = target;	up(&ipt_mutex);	if (t->u.kernel.target == &ipt_standard_target) {		if (!standard_check(t, size)) {			ret = -EINVAL;			goto cleanup_matches;		}	} else if (t->u.kernel.target->checkentry		   && !t->u.kernel.target->checkentry(name, e, t->data,						      t->u.target_size						      - sizeof(*t),						      e->comefrom)) {		if (t->u.kernel.target->me)			__MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT(t->u.kernel.target->me);		duprintf("ip_tables: check failed for `%s'.\n",			 t->u.kernel.target->name);		ret = -EINVAL;		goto cleanup_matches;	}	(*i)++;	return 0; cleanup_matches:	IPT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, cleanup_match, &j);	return ret;}static inline intcheck_entry_size_and_hooks(struct ipt_entry *e,			   struct ipt_table_info *newinfo,			   unsigned char *base,			   unsigned char *limit,			   const unsigned int *hook_entries,			   const unsigned int *underflows,			   unsigned int *i){	unsigned int h;	if ((unsigned long)e % __alignof__(struct ipt_entry) != 0	    || (unsigned char *)e + sizeof(struct ipt_entry) >= limit) {		duprintf("Bad offset %p\n", e);		return -EINVAL;	}	if (e->next_offset	    < sizeof(struct ipt_entry) + sizeof(struct ipt_entry_target)) {		duprintf("checking: element %p size %u\n",			 e, e->next_offset);		return -EINVAL;	}	/* Check hooks & underflows */	for (h = 0; h < NF_IP_NUMHOOKS; h++) {		if ((unsigned char *)e - base == hook_entries[h])			newinfo->hook_entry[h] = hook_entries[h];		if ((unsigned char *)e - base == underflows[h])			newinfo->underflow[h] = underflows[h];	}	/* FIXME: underflows must be unconditional, standard verdicts           < 0 (not IPT_RETURN). --RR */	/* Clear counters and comefrom */	e->counters = ((struct ipt_counters) { 0, 0 });	e->comefrom = 0;	(*i)++;	return 0;}static inline intcleanup_entry(struct ipt_entry *e, unsigned int *i){	struct ipt_entry_target *t;	if (i && (*i)-- == 0)		return 1;	/* Cleanup all matches */	IPT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, cleanup_match, NULL);	t = ipt_get_target(e);	if (t->u.kernel.target->destroy)		t->u.kernel.target->destroy(t->data,					    t->u.target_size - sizeof(*t));	if (t->u.kernel.target->me)		__MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT(t->u.kernel.target->me);	return 0;}/* Checks and translates the user-supplied table segment (held in   newinfo) */static inttranslate_table(const char *name,		unsigned int valid_hooks,		struct ipt_table_info *newinfo,		unsigned int size,		unsigned int number,		const unsigned int *hook_entries,		const unsigned int *underflows){	unsigned int i;	int ret;	newinfo->size = size;	newinfo->number = number;	/* Init all hooks to impossible value. */	for (i = 0; i < NF_IP_NUMHOOKS; i++) {		newinfo->hook_entry[i] = 0xFFFFFFFF;		newinfo->underflow[i] = 0xFFFFFFFF;	}	duprintf("translate_table: size %u\n", newinfo->size);	i = 0;	/* Walk through entries, checking offsets. */	ret = IPT_ENTRY_ITERATE(newinfo->entries, newinfo->size,				check_entry_size_and_hooks,				newinfo,				newinfo->entries,				newinfo->entries + size,				hook_entries, underflows, &i);	if (ret != 0)		return ret;	if (i != number) {		duprintf("translate_table: %u not %u entries\n",			 i, number);		return -EINVAL;	}	/* Check hooks all assigned */	for (i = 0; i < NF_IP_NUMHOOKS; i++) {		/* Only hooks which are valid */		if (!(valid_hooks & (1 << i)))			continue;		if (newinfo->hook_entry[i] == 0xFFFFFFFF) {			duprintf("Invalid hook entry %u %u\n",				 i, hook_entries[i]);			return -EINVAL;		}		if (newinfo->underflow[i] == 0xFFFFFFFF) {			duprintf("Invalid underflow %u %u\n",				 i, underflows[i]);			return -EINVAL;		}	}	if (!mark_source_chains(newinfo, valid_hooks))		return -ELOOP;	/* Finally, each sanity check must pass */	i = 0;	ret = IPT_ENTRY_ITERATE(newinfo->entries, newinfo->size,				check_entry, name, size, &i);	if (ret != 0) {		IPT_ENTRY_ITERATE(newinfo->entries, newinfo->size,				  cleanup_entry, &i);		return ret;	}	/* And one copy for every other CPU */	for (i = 1; i < smp_num_cpus; i++) {		memcpy(newinfo->entries + SMP_ALIGN(newinfo->size)*i,		       newinfo->entries,		       SMP_ALIGN(newinfo->size));	}	return ret;}static struct ipt_table_info *replace_table(struct ipt_table *table,	      unsigned int num_counters,	      struct ipt_table_info *newinfo,	      int *error){	struct ipt_table_info *oldinfo;#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG	{		struct ipt_entry *table_base;		unsigned int i;		for (i = 0; i < smp_num_cpus; i++) {			table_base =				(void *)newinfo->entries				+ TABLE_OFFSET(newinfo, i);			table_base->comefrom = 0xdead57ac;		}	}#endif	/* Do the substitution. */	write_lock_bh(&table->lock);	/* Check inside lock: is the old number correct? */	if (num_counters != table->private->number) {		duprintf("num_counters != table->private->number (%u/%u)\n",			 num_counters, table->private->number);		write_unlock_bh(&table->lock);		*error = -EAGAIN;		return NULL;	}	oldinfo = table->private;	table->private = newinfo;	write_unlock_bh(&table->lock);	return oldinfo;}/* Gets counters. */static inline intadd_entry_to_counter(const struct ipt_entry *e,		     struct ipt_counters total[],		     unsigned int *i){	ADD_COUNTER(total[*i], e->counters.bcnt, e->counters.pcnt);	(*i)++;	return 0;}static voidget_counters(const struct ipt_table_info *t,	     struct ipt_counters counters[]){	unsigned int cpu;	unsigned int i;	for (cpu = 0; cpu < smp_num_cpus; cpu++) {		i = 0;		IPT_ENTRY_ITERATE(t->entries + TABLE_OFFSET(t, cpu),				  t->size,				  add_entry_to_counter,				  counters,				  &i);	}}static intcopy_entries_to_user(unsigned int total_size,		     struct ipt_table *table,		     void *userptr){	unsigned int off, num, countersize;	struct ipt_entry *e;	struct ipt_counters *counters;	int ret = 0;	/* We need atomic snapshot of counters: rest doesn't change	   (other than comefrom, which userspace doesn't care	   about). */	countersize = sizeof(struct ipt_counters) * table->private->number;	counters = vmalloc(countersize);	if (counters == NULL)		return -ENOMEM;	/* First, sum counters... */	memset(counters, 0, countersize);	write_lock_bh(&table->lock);	get_counters(table->private, counters);	write_unlock_bh(&table->lock);	/* ... then copy entire thing from CPU 0... */	if (copy_to_user(userptr, table->private->entries, total_size) != 0) {		ret = -EFAULT;		goto free_counters;	}	/* FIXME: use iterator macros --RR */	/* ... then go back and fix counters and names */	for (off = 0, num = 0; off < total_size; off += e->next_offset, num++){		unsigned int i;		struct ipt_entry_match *m;		struct ipt_entry_target *t;		e = (struct ipt_entry *)(table->private->entries + off);		if (copy_to_user(userptr + off				 + offsetof(struct ipt_entry, counters),				 &counters[num],				 sizeof(counters[num])) != 0) {			ret = -EFAULT;			goto free_counters;		}		for (i = sizeof(struct ipt_entry);		     i < e->target_offset;		     i += m->u.match_size) {			m = (void *)e + i;			if (copy_to_user(userptr + off + i					 + offsetof(struct ipt_entry_match,						    u.user.name),					 m->u.kernel.match->name,					 strlen(m->u.kernel.match->name)+1)			    != 0) {				ret = -EFAULT;				goto free_counters;			}		}		t = ipt_get_target(e);		if (copy_to_user(userptr + off + e->target_offset				 + offsetof(struct ipt_entry_target,					    u.user.name),				 t->u.kernel.target->name,				 strlen(t->u.kernel.target->name)+1) != 0) {			ret = -EFAULT;			goto free_counters;		}	} free_counters:	vfree(counters);	return ret;}static intget_entries(const struct ipt_get_entries *entries,	    struct ipt_get_entries *uptr){	int ret;	struct ipt_table *t;	t = find_table_lock(entries->name, &ret, &ipt_mutex);	if (t) {		duprintf("t->private->number = %u\n",			 t->private->number);		if (entries->size == t->private->size)			ret = copy_entries_to_user(t->private->size,						   t, uptr->entrytable);		else {			duprintf("get_entries: I've got %u not %u!\n",				 t->private->size,				 entries->size);			ret = -EINVAL;		}		up(&ipt_mutex);	} else		duprintf("get_entries: Can't find %s!\n",			 entries->name);	return ret;}static intdo_replace(void *user, unsigned int len){	int ret;	struct ipt_replace tmp;	struct ipt_table *t;	struct ipt_table_info *newinfo, *oldinfo;	struct ipt_counters *counters;	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user, sizeof(tmp)) != 0)		return -EFAULT;	/* Hack: Causes ipchains to give correct error msg --RR */	if (len != sizeof(tmp) + tmp.size)		return -ENOPROTOOPT;	newinfo = vmalloc(sizeof(struct ipt_table_info)			  + SMP_ALIGN(tmp.size) * smp_num_cpus);	if (!newinfo)		return -ENOMEM;	if (copy_from_user(newinfo->entries, user + sizeof(tmp),			   tmp.size) != 0) {		ret = -EFAULT;		goto free_newinfo;	}	counters = vmalloc(tmp.num_counters * sizeof(struct ipt_counters));	if (!counters) {		ret = -ENOMEM;		goto free_newinfo;	}	memset(counters, 0, tmp.num_counters * sizeof(struct ipt_counters));	ret = translate_table(tmp.name, tmp.valid_hooks,			      newinfo, tmp.size, tmp.num_entries,			      tmp.hook_entry, tmp.underflow);	if (ret != 0)		goto free_newinfo_counters;	duprintf("ip_tables: Translated table\n");	t = find_table_lock(tmp.name, &ret, &ipt_mutex);	if (!t)		goto free_newinfo_counters_untrans;	/* You lied! */	if (tmp.valid_hooks != t->valid_hooks) {		duprintf("Valid hook crap: %08X vs %08X\n",			 tmp.valid_hooks, t->valid_hooks);		ret = -EINVAL;		goto free_newinfo_counters_untrans_unlock;	}	oldinfo = replace_table(t, tmp.num_counters, newinfo, &ret);	if (!oldinfo)		goto free_newinfo_counters_untrans_unlock;	/* Get the old counters. */	get_counters(oldinfo, counters);	/* Decrease module usage counts and free resource */	IPT_ENTRY_ITERATE(oldinfo->entries, oldinfo->size, cleanup_entry,NULL);	vfree(oldinfo);	/* Silent error: too late now. */	copy_to_user(tmp.counters, counters,		     sizeof(struct ipt_counters) * tmp.num_counters);	vfree(counters);	up(&ipt_mutex);	return 0; free_newinfo_counters_untrans_unlock:	up(&ipt_mutex); free_newinfo_counters_untrans:	IPT_ENTRY_ITERATE(newinfo->entries, newinfo->size, cleanup_entry,NULL); free_newinfo_counters:	vfree(counters); free_newinfo:	vfree(newinfo);	return ret;}/* We're lazy, and add to the first CPU; overflow works its fey magic * and everything is OK. */static inline intadd_counter_to_entry(struct ipt_entry *e,		     const struct ipt_counters addme[],		     unsigned int *i){#if 0	duprintf("add_counter: Entry %u %lu/%lu + %lu/%lu\n",		 *i,		 (long unsigned int)e->counters.pcnt,		 (long unsigned int)e->counters.bcnt,		 (long unsigned int)addme[*i].pcnt,		 (long unsigned int)addme[*i].bcnt);#endif	ADD_COUNTER(e->counters, addme[*i].bcnt, addme[*i].pcnt);	(*i)++;	return 0;}static intdo_add_counters(void *user, unsigned int len){	unsigned int i;	struct ipt_counters_info tmp, *paddc;	struct ipt_table *t;	int ret;	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user, sizeof(tmp)) != 0)		return -EFAULT;	if (len != sizeof(tmp) + tmp.num_counters*sizeof(struct ipt_counters))		return -EINVAL;	paddc = vmalloc(len);	if (!paddc)		return -ENOMEM;	if (copy_from_user(paddc, user, len) != 0) {		ret = -EFAULT;		goto free;	}	t = find_table_lock(tmp.name, &ret, &ipt_mutex);	if (!t)		goto free;

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