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📄 semaphore.h

📁 Linux内核源代码 为压缩文件 是<<Linux内核>>一书中的源代码
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#ifndef _M68K_SEMAPHORE_H#define _M68K_SEMAPHORE_H#define RW_LOCK_BIAS		 0x01000000#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__#include <linux/linkage.h>#include <linux/wait.h>#include <linux/spinlock.h>#include <asm/system.h>#include <asm/atomic.h>/* * Interrupt-safe semaphores.. * * (C) Copyright 1996 Linus Torvalds * * m68k version by Andreas Schwab */struct semaphore {	atomic_t count;	atomic_t waking;	wait_queue_head_t wait;#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG	long __magic;#endif};#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG# define __SEM_DEBUG_INIT(name) \		, (long)&(name).__magic#else# define __SEM_DEBUG_INIT(name)#endif#define __SEMAPHORE_INITIALIZER(name,count) \{ ATOMIC_INIT(count), ATOMIC_INIT(0), __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER((name).wait) \	__SEM_DEBUG_INIT(name) }#define __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(name) \	__SEMAPHORE_INITIALIZER(name,1)#define __DECLARE_SEMAPHORE_GENERIC(name,count) \	struct semaphore name = __SEMAPHORE_INITIALIZER(name,count)#define DECLARE_MUTEX(name) __DECLARE_SEMAPHORE_GENERIC(name,1)#define DECLARE_MUTEX_LOCKED(name) __DECLARE_SEMAPHORE_GENERIC(name,0)extern inline void sema_init (struct semaphore *sem, int val){	*sem = (struct semaphore)__SEMAPHORE_INITIALIZER(*sem, val);}static inline void init_MUTEX (struct semaphore *sem){	sema_init(sem, 1);}static inline void init_MUTEX_LOCKED (struct semaphore *sem){	sema_init(sem, 0);}asmlinkage void __down_failed(void /* special register calling convention */);asmlinkage int  __down_failed_interruptible(void  /* params in registers */);asmlinkage int  __down_failed_trylock(void  /* params in registers */);asmlinkage void __up_wakeup(void /* special register calling convention */);asmlinkage void __down(struct semaphore * sem);asmlinkage int  __down_interruptible(struct semaphore * sem);asmlinkage int  __down_trylock(struct semaphore * sem);asmlinkage void __up(struct semaphore * sem);/* * This is ugly, but we want the default case to fall through. * "down_failed" is a special asm handler that calls the C * routine that actually waits. See arch/m68k/lib/semaphore.S */extern inline void down(struct semaphore * sem){	register struct semaphore *sem1 __asm__ ("%a1") = sem;#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG	CHECK_MAGIC(sem->__magic);#endif	__asm__ __volatile__(		"| atomic down operation\n\t"		"subql #1,%0@\n\t"		"jmi 2f\n\t"		"1:\n"		".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"		".even\n"		"2:\tpea 1b\n\t"		"jbra __down_failed\n"		".previous"		: /* no outputs */		: "a" (sem1)		: "memory");}extern inline int down_interruptible(struct semaphore * sem){	register struct semaphore *sem1 __asm__ ("%a1") = sem;	register int result __asm__ ("%d0");#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG	CHECK_MAGIC(sem->__magic);#endif	__asm__ __volatile__(		"| atomic interruptible down operation\n\t"		"subql #1,%1@\n\t"		"jmi 2f\n\t"		"clrl %0\n"		"1:\n"		".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"		".even\n"		"2:\tpea 1b\n\t"		"jbra __down_failed_interruptible\n"		".previous"		: "=d" (result)		: "a" (sem1)		: "%d0", "memory");	return result;}extern inline int down_trylock(struct semaphore * sem){	register struct semaphore *sem1 __asm__ ("%a1") = sem;	register int result __asm__ ("%d0");#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG	CHECK_MAGIC(sem->__magic);#endif	__asm__ __volatile__(		"| atomic down trylock operation\n\t"		"subql #1,%1@\n\t"		"jmi 2f\n\t"		"clrl %0\n"		"1:\n"		".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"		".even\n"		"2:\tpea 1b\n\t"		"jbra __down_failed_trylock\n"		".previous"		: "=d" (result)		: "a" (sem1)		: "%d0", "memory");	return result;}/* * Note! This is subtle. We jump to wake people up only if * the semaphore was negative (== somebody was waiting on it). * The default case (no contention) will result in NO * jumps for both down() and up(). */extern inline void up(struct semaphore * sem){	register struct semaphore *sem1 __asm__ ("%a1") = sem;#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG	CHECK_MAGIC(sem->__magic);#endif	__asm__ __volatile__(		"| atomic up operation\n\t"		"addql #1,%0@\n\t"		"jle 2f\n"		"1:\n"		".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"		".even\n"		"2:\t"		"pea 1b\n\t"		"jbra __up_wakeup\n"		".previous"		: /* no outputs */		: "a" (sem1)		: "memory");}/* rw mutexes (should that be mutices? =) -- throw rw * spinlocks and semaphores together, and this is what we * end up with... * * m68k version by Roman Zippel */struct rw_semaphore {	atomic_t		count;	volatile unsigned char	write_bias_granted;	volatile unsigned char	read_bias_granted;	volatile unsigned char	pad1;	volatile unsigned char	pad2;	wait_queue_head_t	wait;	wait_queue_head_t	write_bias_wait;#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG	long			__magic;	atomic_t		readers;	atomic_t		writers;#endif};#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG#define __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT	, ATOMIC_INIT(0), ATOMIC_INIT(0)#else#define __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT	/* */#endif#define __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name,count) \{ ATOMIC_INIT(count), 0, 0, 0, 0, __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER((name).wait), \	__WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER((name).write_bias_wait) \	__SEM_DEBUG_INIT(name) __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT }#define __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,count) \	struct rw_semaphore name = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name,count)#define DECLARE_RWSEM(name) __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,RW_LOCK_BIAS)#define DECLARE_RWSEM_READ_LOCKED(name) __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,RW_LOCK_BIAS-1)#define DECLARE_RWSEM_WRITE_LOCKED(name) __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,0)extern inline void init_rwsem(struct rw_semaphore *sem){	atomic_set(&sem->count, RW_LOCK_BIAS);	sem->read_bias_granted = 0;	sem->write_bias_granted = 0;	init_waitqueue_head(&sem->wait);	init_waitqueue_head(&sem->write_bias_wait);#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG	sem->__magic = (long)&sem->__magic;	atomic_set(&sem->readers, 0);	atomic_set(&sem->writers, 0);#endif}extern inline void down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem){	register struct rw_semaphore *__sem __asm__ ("%a1") = sem;#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG	if (sem->__magic != (long)&sem->__magic)		BUG();#endif	__asm__ __volatile__(		"| atomic down_read operation\n\t"		"subql #1,%0@\n\t"		"jmi 2f\n"		"1:\n"		".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"		".even\n"		"2:\n\t"		"pea 1b\n\t"		"jbra __down_read_failed\n"		".previous"		: /* no outputs */		: "a" (__sem)		: "memory");#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG	if (sem->write_bias_granted)		BUG();	if (atomic_read(&sem->writers))		BUG();	atomic_inc(&sem->readers);#endif}extern inline void down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem){	register struct rw_semaphore *__sem __asm__ ("%a1") = sem;#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG	if (sem->__magic != (long)&sem->__magic)		BUG();#endif	__asm__ __volatile__(		"| atomic down_write operation\n\t"		"subl %1,%0@\n\t"		"jne 2f\n"		"1:\n"		".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"		".even\n"		"2:\n\t"		"pea 1b\n\t"		"jbra __down_write_failed\n"		".previous"		: /* no outputs */		: "a" (__sem), "id" (RW_LOCK_BIAS)		: "memory");#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG	if (atomic_read(&sem->writers))		BUG();	if (atomic_read(&sem->readers))		BUG();	if (sem->read_bias_granted)		BUG();	if (sem->write_bias_granted)		BUG();	atomic_inc(&sem->writers);#endif}/* When a reader does a release, the only significant * case is when there was a writer waiting, and we've * bumped the count to 0: we must wake the writer up. */extern inline void __up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem){	register struct rw_semaphore *__sem __asm__ ("%a1") = sem;	__asm__ __volatile__(		"| atomic up_read operation\n\t"		"addql #1,%0@\n\t"		"jeq 2f\n"		"1:\n"		".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"		".even\n"		"2:\n\t"		"pea 1b\n\t"		"jbra __rwsem_wake\n"		".previous"		: /* no outputs */		: "a" (__sem)		: "memory");}extern inline void up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem){#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG	if (sem->write_bias_granted)		BUG();	if (atomic_read(&sem->writers))		BUG();	atomic_dec(&sem->readers);#endif	__up_read(sem);}/* releasing the writer is easy -- just release it and * wake up any sleepers. */extern inline void __up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem){	register struct rw_semaphore *__sem __asm__ ("%a1") = sem;	__asm__ __volatile__(		"| atomic up_write operation\n\t"		"addl %1,%0@\n\t"		"jcs 2f\n"		"1:\n"		".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"		".even\n"		"2:\n\t"		"pea 1b\n\t"		"jbra __rwsem_wake\n"		".previous"		: /* no outputs */		: "a" (__sem), "id" (RW_LOCK_BIAS)		: "memory");}extern inline void up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem){#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG	if (sem->read_bias_granted)		BUG();	if (sem->write_bias_granted)		BUG();	if (atomic_read(&sem->readers))		BUG();	if (atomic_read(&sem->writers) != 1)		BUG();	atomic_dec(&sem->writers);#endif	__up_write(sem);}#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */#endif

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