📄 io.h
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/* $Id: io.h,v 1.9 2000/02/04 07:40:53 ralf Exp $ * * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive * for more details. * * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995 Waldorf GmbH * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2000 Ralf Baechle * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc. */#ifndef _ASM_IO_H#define _ASM_IO_H#include <linux/config.h>#include <asm/addrspace.h>#include <asm/page.h>#ifdef CONFIG_SGI_IP22#include <asm/sgi/io.h>#endif#ifdef CONFIG_SGI_IP27#include <asm/sn/io.h>#endifextern unsigned long bus_to_baddr[256];/* * Slowdown I/O port space accesses for antique hardware. */#undef CONF_SLOWDOWN_IO/* * On MIPS, we have the whole physical address space mapped at all * times, so "ioremap()" and "iounmap()" do not need to do anything. * * We cheat a bit and always return uncachable areas until we've fixed * the drivers to handle caching properly. */extern inline void *ioremap(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size){ return (void *) (IO_SPACE_BASE | offset);}/* This one maps high address device memory and turns off caching for that * area. It's useful if some control registers are in such an area and write * combining or read caching is not desirable. */extern inline void *ioremap_nocache (unsigned long offset, unsigned long size){ return (void *) (IO_SPACE_BASE | offset);}extern inline void iounmap(void *addr){}/* * This assumes sane hardware. The Origin is. */#define readb(addr) (*(volatile unsigned char *) (addr))#define readw(addr) (*(volatile unsigned short *) (addr))#define readl(addr) (*(volatile unsigned int *) (addr))#define writeb(b,addr) (*(volatile unsigned char *) (addr) = (b))#define writew(b,addr) (*(volatile unsigned short *) (addr) = (b))#define writel(b,addr) (*(volatile unsigned int *) (addr) = (b))#define memset_io(a,b,c) memset((void *) a,(b),(c))#define memcpy_fromio(a,b,c) memcpy((a),(void *)(b),(c))#define memcpy_toio(a,b,c) memcpy((void *)(a),(b),(c))/* The ISA versions are supplied by system specific code *//* * On MIPS I/O ports are memory mapped, so we access them using normal * load/store instructions. mips_io_port_base is the virtual address to * which all ports are being mapped. For sake of efficiency some code * assumes that this is an address that can be loaded with a single lui * instruction, so the lower 16 bits must be zero. Should be true on * on any sane architecture; generic code does not use this assumption. */extern unsigned long mips_io_port_base;#define __SLOW_DOWN_IO \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ "sb\t$0,0x80(%0)" \ : : "r" (mips_io_port_base));#ifdef CONF_SLOWDOWN_IO#ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO#define SLOW_DOWN_IO { __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; }#else#define SLOW_DOWN_IO __SLOW_DOWN_IO#endif#else#define SLOW_DOWN_IO#endif/* * Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv. * These are trivial on the 1:1 Linux/MIPS mapping */extern inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(volatile void * address){ return (unsigned long)address - PAGE_OFFSET;}extern inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address){ return (void *)(address + PAGE_OFFSET);}/* * isa_slot_offset is the address where E(ISA) busaddress 0 is is mapped * for the processor. This implies the assumption that there is only * one of these busses. */extern unsigned long isa_slot_offset;/* * We don't have csum_partial_copy_fromio() yet, so we cheat here and * just copy it. The net code will then do the checksum later. */#define eth_io_copy_and_sum(skb,src,len,unused) memcpy_fromio((skb)->data,(src),(len))static inline intcheck_signature(unsigned long io_addr, const unsigned char *signature, int length){ int retval = 0; do { if (readb(io_addr) != *signature) goto out; io_addr++; signature++; length--; } while (length); retval = 1;out: return retval;}/* * Talk about misusing macros.. */#define __OUT1(s) \extern inline void __out##s(unsigned int value, unsigned long port) {#define __OUT2(m) \__asm__ __volatile__ ("s" #m "\t%0,%1(%2)"#define __OUT(m,s) \__OUT1(s) __OUT2(m) : : "r" (value), "i" (0), "r" (mips_io_port_base+port)); } \__OUT1(s##c) __OUT2(m) : : "r" (value), "ir" (port), "r" (mips_io_port_base)); } \__OUT1(s##_p) __OUT2(m) : : "r" (value), "i" (0), "r" (mips_io_port_base+port)); \ SLOW_DOWN_IO; } \__OUT1(s##c_p) __OUT2(m) : : "r" (value), "ir" (port), "r" (mips_io_port_base)); \ SLOW_DOWN_IO; }#define __IN1(t,s) \extern __inline__ t __in##s(unsigned long port) { t _v;/* * Required nops will be inserted by the assembler */#define __IN2(m) \__asm__ __volatile__ ("l" #m "\t%0,%1(%2)"#define __IN(t,m,s) \__IN1(t,s) __IN2(m) : "=r" (_v) : "i" (0), "r" (mips_io_port_base+port)); return _v; } \__IN1(t,s##c) __IN2(m) : "=r" (_v) : "ir" (port), "r" (mips_io_port_base)); return _v; } \__IN1(t,s##_p) __IN2(m) : "=r" (_v) : "i" (0), "r" (mips_io_port_base+port)); SLOW_DOWN_IO; return _v; } \__IN1(t,s##c_p) __IN2(m) : "=r" (_v) : "ir" (port), "r" (mips_io_port_base)); SLOW_DOWN_IO; return _v; }#define __INS1(s) \extern inline void __ins##s(unsigned long port, void * addr, unsigned long count) {#define __INS2(m) \if (count) \__asm__ __volatile__ ( \ ".set\tnoreorder\n\t" \ ".set\tnoat\n" \ "1:\tl" #m "\t$1, %4(%5)\n\t" \ "dsubiu\t%1, 1\n\t" \ "s" #m "\t$1,(%0)\n\t" \ "bnez\t%1, 1b\n\t" \ "daddiu\t%0, %6\n\t" \ ".set\tat\n\t" \ ".set\treorder"#define __INS(m,s,i) \__INS1(s) __INS2(m) \ : "=r" (addr), "=r" (count) \ : "0" (addr), "1" (count), "i" (0), "r" (mips_io_port_base+port), "I" (i) \ : "$1");} \__INS1(s##c) __INS2(m) \ : "=r" (addr), "=r" (count) \ : "0" (addr), "1" (count), "ir" (port), "r" (mips_io_port_base), "I" (i) \ : "$1");}#define __OUTS1(s) \extern inline void __outs##s(unsigned long port, const void * addr, unsigned long count) {#define __OUTS2(m) \if (count) \__asm__ __volatile__ ( \ ".set\tnoreorder\n\t" \ ".set\tnoat\n" \ "1:\tl" #m "\t$1, (%0)\n\t" \ "dsubu\t%1, 1\n\t" \ "s" #m "\t$1, %4(%5)\n\t" \ "bnez\t%1, 1b\n\t" \ "daddiu\t%0, %6\n\t" \ ".set\tat\n\t" \ ".set\treorder"#define __OUTS(m,s,i) \__OUTS1(s) __OUTS2(m) \ : "=r" (addr), "=r" (count) \ : "0" (addr), "1" (count), "i" (0), "r" (mips_io_port_base+port), "I" (i) \ : "$1");} \__OUTS1(s##c) __OUTS2(m) \ : "=r" (addr), "=r" (count) \ : "0" (addr), "1" (count), "ir" (port), "r" (mips_io_port_base), "I" (i) \ : "$1");}__IN(unsigned char,b,b)__IN(unsigned short,h,w)__IN(unsigned int,w,l)__OUT(b,b)__OUT(h,w)__OUT(w,l)__INS(b,b,1)__INS(h,w,2)__INS(w,l,4)__OUTS(b,b,1)__OUTS(h,w,2)__OUTS(w,l,4)/* * Note that due to the way __builtin_constant_p() works, you * - can't use it inside an inline function (it will never be true) * - you don't have to worry about side effects within the __builtin.. */#define outb(val,port) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)^(3)) && ((port)^(3)) < 32768) ? \ __outbc((val),(port)^(3)) : \ __outb((val),(port)^(3)))#define inb(port) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)^(3)) && ((port)^(3)) < 32768) ? \ __inbc((port)^(3)) : \ __inb((port)^(3)))#define outb_p(val,port) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)^(3)) && ((port)^(3)) < 32768) ? \ __outbc_p((val),(port)^(3)) : \ __outb_p((val),(port)^(3)))#define inb_p(port) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)^(3)) && ((port)^(3)) < 32768) ? \ __inbc_p((port)^(3)) : \ __inb_p((port)^(3)))#define outw(val,port) \((__builtin_constant_p(((port)^(2))) && ((port)^(2)) < 32768) ? \ __outwc((val),((port)^(2))) : \ __outw((val),((port)^(2))))#define inw(port) \((__builtin_constant_p(((port)^(2))) && ((port)^(2)) < 32768) ? \ __inwc((port)^(2)) : \ __inw((port)^(2)))#define outw_p(val,port) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)^(2)) && ((port)^(2)) < 32768) ? \ __outwc_p((val),(port)^(2)) : \ __outw_p((val),(port)^(2)))#define inw_p(port) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)^(2)) && ((port)^(2)) < 32768) ? \ __inwc_p((port)^(2)) : \ __inw_p((port)^(2)))#define outl(val,port) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __outlc((val),(port)) : \ __outl((val),(port)))#define inl(port) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __inlc(port) : \ __inl(port))#define outl_p(val,port) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __outlc_p((val),(port)) : \ __outl_p((val),(port)))#define inl_p(port) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __inlc_p(port) : \ __inl_p(port))#define outsb(port,addr,count) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __outsbc((port),(addr),(count)) : \ __outsb ((port),(addr),(count)))#define insb(port,addr,count) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __insbc((port),(addr),(count)) : \ __insb((port),(addr),(count)))#define outsw(port,addr,count) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __outswc((port),(addr),(count)) : \ __outsw ((port),(addr),(count)))#define insw(port,addr,count) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __inswc((port),(addr),(count)) : \ __insw((port),(addr),(count)))#define outsl(port,addr,count) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __outslc((port),(addr),(count)) : \ __outsl ((port),(addr),(count)))#define insl(port,addr,count) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 32768) ? \ __inslc((port),(addr),(count)) : \ __insl((port),(addr),(count)))/* * The caches on some architectures aren't dma-coherent and have need to * handle this in software. There are three types of operations that * can be applied to dma buffers. * * - dma_cache_wback_inv(start, size) makes caches and coherent by * writing the content of the caches back to memory, if necessary. * The function also invalidates the affected part of the caches as * necessary before DMA transfers from outside to memory. * - dma_cache_wback(start, size) makes caches and coherent by * writing the content of the caches back to memory, if necessary. * The function also invalidates the affected part of the caches as * necessary before DMA transfers from outside to memory. * - dma_cache_inv(start, size) invalidates the affected parts of the * caches. Dirty lines of the caches may be written back or simply * be discarded. This operation is necessary before dma operations * to the memory. */#ifdef CONFIG_COHERENT_IO/* This is for example for IP27. */extern inline void dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long start, unsigned long size){}extern inline void dma_cache_wback(unsigned long start, unsigned long size){}extern inline void dma_cache_inv(unsigned long start, unsigned long size){}#elseextern void (*_dma_cache_wback_inv)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);extern void (*_dma_cache_wback)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);extern void (*_dma_cache_inv)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);#define dma_cache_wback_inv(start,size) _dma_cache_wback_inv(start,size)#define dma_cache_wback(start,size) _dma_cache_wback(start,size)#define dma_cache_inv(start,size) _dma_cache_inv(start,size)#endif#endif /* _ASM_IO_H */
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