ncr53c8xx.c

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/******************************************************************************
**  Device driver for the PCI-SCSI NCR538XX controller family.
**
**  Copyright (C) 1994  Wolfgang Stanglmeier
**
**  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
**  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
**  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
**  (at your option) any later version.
**
**  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
**  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
**  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
**  GNU General Public License for more details.
**
**  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
**  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
**  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
**
**-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
**
**  This driver has been ported to Linux from the FreeBSD NCR53C8XX driver
**  and is currently maintained by
**
**          Gerard Roudier              <[e-mail]>
**
**  Being given that this driver originates from the FreeBSD version, and
**  in order to keep synergy on both, any suggested enhancements and corrections
**  received on Linux are automatically a potential candidate for the FreeBSD 
**  version.
**
**  The original driver has been written for 386bsd and FreeBSD by
**          Wolfgang Stanglmeier        <[e-mail]>
**          Stefan Esser                <[e-mail]>
**
**  And has been ported to NetBSD by
**          Charles M. Hannum           <[e-mail]>
**
**-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
**
**                     Brief history
**
**  December 10 1995 by Gerard Roudier:
**     Initial port to Linux.
**
**  June 23 1996 by Gerard Roudier:
**     Support for 64 bits architectures (Alpha).
**
**  November 30 1996 by Gerard Roudier:
**     Support for Fast-20 scsi.
**     Support for large DMA fifo and 128 dwords bursting.
**
**  February 27 1997 by Gerard Roudier:
**     Support for Fast-40 scsi.
**     Support for on-Board RAM.
**
**  May 3 1997 by Gerard Roudier:
**     Full support for scsi scripts instructions pre-fetching.
**
**  May 19 1997 by Richard Waltham <[e-mail]>:
**     Support for NvRAM detection and reading.
**
**  August 18 1997 by Cort <[e-mail]>:
**     Support for Power/PC (Big Endian).
**
**  June 20 1998 by Gerard Roudier <[e-mail]>:
**     Support for up to 64 tags per lun.
**     O(1) everywhere (C and SCRIPTS) for normal cases.
**     Low PCI traffic for command handling when on-chip RAM is present.
**     Aggressive SCSI SCRIPTS optimizations.
**
*******************************************************************************
*/

/*
**	May 11 2000, version 3.3b
**
**	Supported SCSI-II features:
**	    Synchronous negotiation
**	    Wide negotiation        (depends on the NCR Chip)
**	    Enable disconnection
**	    Tagged command queuing
**	    Parity checking
**	    Etc...
**
**	Supported NCR/SYMBIOS chips:
**		53C810		(8 bits, Fast SCSI-2, no rom BIOS) 
**		53C815		(8 bits, Fast SCSI-2, on board rom BIOS)
**		53C820		(Wide,   Fast SCSI-2, no rom BIOS)
**		53C825		(Wide,   Fast SCSI-2, on board rom BIOS)
**		53C860		(8 bits, Fast 20,     no rom BIOS)
**		53C875		(Wide,   Fast 20,     on board rom BIOS)
**		53C895		(Wide,   Fast 40,     on board rom BIOS)
**		53C895A		(Wide,   Fast 40,     on board rom BIOS)
**		53C896		(Wide,   Fast 40,     on board rom BIOS)
**		53C897		(Wide,   Fast 40,     on board rom BIOS)
**		53C1510D	(Wide,   Fast 40,     on board rom BIOS)
**
**	Other features:
**		Memory mapped IO (linux-1.3.X and above only)
**		Module
**		Shared IRQ (since linux-1.3.72)
*/

/*
**	Name and version of the driver
*/
#define SCSI_NCR_DRIVER_NAME	"ncr53c8xx - version 3.3b"

#define SCSI_NCR_DEBUG_FLAGS	(0)

/*==========================================================
**
**      Include files
**
**==========================================================
*/

#define LinuxVersionCode(v, p, s) (((v)<<16)+((p)<<8)+(s))

#ifdef MODULE
#include <linux/module.h>
#endif

#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= LinuxVersionCode(2,3,17)
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#elif LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= LinuxVersionCode(2,1,93)
#include <asm/spinlock.h>
#endif
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/malloc.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>

#include <linux/version.h>
#include <linux/blk.h>

#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= LinuxVersionCode(2,1,35)
#include <linux/init.h>
#endif

#ifndef	__init
#define	__init
#endif
#ifndef	__initdata
#define	__initdata
#endif

#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE <= LinuxVersionCode(2,1,92)
#include <linux/bios32.h>
#endif

#include "scsi.h"
#include "hosts.h"
#include "constants.h"
#include "sd.h"

#include <linux/types.h>

/*
**	Define BITS_PER_LONG for earlier linux versions.
*/
#ifndef	BITS_PER_LONG
#if (~0UL) == 0xffffffffUL
#define	BITS_PER_LONG	32
#else
#define	BITS_PER_LONG	64
#endif
#endif

/*
**	Define the BSD style u_int32 and u_int64 type.
**	Are in fact u_int32_t and u_int64_t :-)
*/
typedef u32 u_int32;
typedef u64 u_int64;
typedef	u_long		vm_offset_t;
#include "ncr53c8xx.h"

/*
**	Donnot compile integrity checking code for Linux-2.3.0 
**	and above since SCSI data structures are not ready yet.
*/
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < LinuxVersionCode(2,3,0)
#define	SCSI_NCR_INTEGRITY_CHECKING
#endif

#define NAME53C			"ncr53c"
#define NAME53C8XX		"ncr53c8xx"
#define DRIVER_SMP_LOCK		ncr53c8xx_lock

#include "sym53c8xx_comm.h"

/*==========================================================
**
**	The CCB done queue uses an array of CCB virtual 
**	addresses. Empty entries are flagged using the bogus 
**	virtual address 0xffffffff.
**
**	Since PCI ensures that only aligned DWORDs are accessed 
**	atomically, 64 bit little-endian architecture requires 
**	to test the high order DWORD of the entry to determine 
**	if it is empty or valid.
**
**	BTW, I will make things differently as soon as I will 
**	have a better idea, but this is simple and should work.
**
**==========================================================
*/
 
#define SCSI_NCR_CCB_DONE_SUPPORT
#ifdef  SCSI_NCR_CCB_DONE_SUPPORT

#define MAX_DONE 24
#define CCB_DONE_EMPTY 0xffffffffUL

/* All 32 bit architectures */
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
#define CCB_DONE_VALID(cp)  (((u_long) cp) != CCB_DONE_EMPTY)

/* All > 32 bit (64 bit) architectures regardless endian-ness */
#else
#define CCB_DONE_VALID(cp)  \
	((((u_long) cp) & 0xffffffff00000000ul) && 	\
	 (((u_long) cp) & 0xfffffffful) != CCB_DONE_EMPTY)
#endif

#endif /* SCSI_NCR_CCB_DONE_SUPPORT */

/*==========================================================
**
**	Configuration and Debugging
**
**==========================================================
*/

/*
**    SCSI address of this device.
**    The boot routines should have set it.
**    If not, use this.
*/

#ifndef SCSI_NCR_MYADDR
#define SCSI_NCR_MYADDR      (7)
#endif

/*
**    The maximum number of tags per logic unit.
**    Used only for disk devices that support tags.
*/

#ifndef SCSI_NCR_MAX_TAGS
#define SCSI_NCR_MAX_TAGS    (8)
#endif

/*
**    TAGS are actually limited to 64 tags/lun.
**    We need to deal with power of 2, for alignment constraints.
*/
#if	SCSI_NCR_MAX_TAGS > 64
#define	MAX_TAGS (64)
#else
#define	MAX_TAGS SCSI_NCR_MAX_TAGS
#endif

#define NO_TAG	(255)

/*
**	Choose appropriate type for tag bitmap.
*/
#if	MAX_TAGS > 32
typedef u_int64 tagmap_t;
#else
typedef u_int32 tagmap_t;
#endif

/*
**    Number of targets supported by the driver.
**    n permits target numbers 0..n-1.
**    Default is 16, meaning targets #0..#15.
**    #7 .. is myself.
*/

#ifdef SCSI_NCR_MAX_TARGET
#define MAX_TARGET  (SCSI_NCR_MAX_TARGET)
#else
#define MAX_TARGET  (16)
#endif

/*
**    Number of logic units supported by the driver.
**    n enables logic unit numbers 0..n-1.
**    The common SCSI devices require only
**    one lun, so take 1 as the default.
*/

#ifdef SCSI_NCR_MAX_LUN
#define MAX_LUN    SCSI_NCR_MAX_LUN
#else
#define MAX_LUN    (1)
#endif

/*
**    Asynchronous pre-scaler (ns). Shall be 40
*/
 
#ifndef SCSI_NCR_MIN_ASYNC
#define SCSI_NCR_MIN_ASYNC (40)
#endif

/*
**    The maximum number of jobs scheduled for starting.
**    There should be one slot per target, and one slot
**    for each tag of each target in use.
**    The calculation below is actually quite silly ...
*/

#ifdef SCSI_NCR_CAN_QUEUE
#define MAX_START   (SCSI_NCR_CAN_QUEUE + 4)
#else
#define MAX_START   (MAX_TARGET + 7 * MAX_TAGS)
#endif

/*
**   We limit the max number of pending IO to 250.
**   since we donnot want to allocate more than 1 
**   PAGE for 'scripth'.
*/
#if	MAX_START > 250
#undef	MAX_START
#define	MAX_START 250
#endif

/*
**    The maximum number of segments a transfer is split into.
**    We support up to 127 segments for both read and write.
**    The data scripts are broken into 2 sub-scripts.
**    80 (MAX_SCATTERL) segments are moved from a sub-script 
**    in on-chip RAM. This makes data transfers shorter than 
**    80k (assuming 1k fs) as fast as possible.
*/

#define MAX_SCATTER (SCSI_NCR_MAX_SCATTER)

#if (MAX_SCATTER > 80)
#define MAX_SCATTERL	80
#define	MAX_SCATTERH	(MAX_SCATTER - MAX_SCATTERL)
#else
#define MAX_SCATTERL	(MAX_SCATTER-1)
#define	MAX_SCATTERH	1
#endif

/*
**	other
*/

#define NCR_SNOOP_TIMEOUT (1000000)

/*
**	Head of list of NCR boards
**
**	For kernel version < 1.3.70, host is retrieved by its irq level.
**	For later kernels, the internal host control block address 
**	(struct ncb) is used as device id parameter of the irq stuff.
*/

static struct Scsi_Host		*first_host	= NULL;
static Scsi_Host_Template	*the_template	= NULL;	

/*
**	Other definitions
*/

#define ScsiResult(host_code, scsi_code) (((host_code) << 16) + ((scsi_code) & 0x7f))

static void ncr53c8xx_select_queue_depths(
	struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_device *devlist);
static void ncr53c8xx_intr(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs * regs);
static void ncr53c8xx_timeout(unsigned long np);

#define initverbose (driver_setup.verbose)
#define bootverbose (np->verbose)

#ifdef SCSI_NCR_NVRAM_SUPPORT
static u_char Tekram_sync[16] __initdata =
	{25,31,37,43, 50,62,75,125, 12,15,18,21, 6,7,9,10};
#endif /* SCSI_NCR_NVRAM_SUPPORT */

/*==========================================================
**
**	Command control block states.
**
**==========================================================
*/

#define HS_IDLE		(0)
#define HS_BUSY		(1)
#define HS_NEGOTIATE	(2)	/* sync/wide data transfer*/
#define HS_DISCONNECT	(3)	/* Disconnected by target */

#define HS_DONEMASK	(0x80)
#define HS_COMPLETE	(4|HS_DONEMASK)
#define HS_SEL_TIMEOUT	(5|HS_DONEMASK)	/* Selection timeout      */
#define HS_RESET	(6|HS_DONEMASK)	/* SCSI reset	          */
#define HS_ABORTED	(7|HS_DONEMASK)	/* Transfer aborted       */
#define HS_TIMEOUT	(8|HS_DONEMASK)	/* Software timeout       */
#define HS_FAIL		(9|HS_DONEMASK)	/* SCSI or PCI bus errors */
#define HS_UNEXPECTED	(10|HS_DONEMASK)/* Unexpected disconnect  */

/*
**	Invalid host status values used by the SCRIPTS processor 
**	when the nexus is not fully identified.
**	Shall never appear in a CCB.
*/

#define HS_INVALMASK	(0x40)
#define	HS_SELECTING	(0|HS_INVALMASK)
#define	HS_IN_RESELECT	(1|HS_INVALMASK)
#define	HS_STARTING	(2|HS_INVALMASK)

/*
**	Flags set by the SCRIPT processor for commands 
**	that have been skipped.
*/
#define HS_SKIPMASK	(0x20)

/*==========================================================
**
**	Software Interrupt Codes
**
**==========================================================
*/

#define	SIR_BAD_STATUS		(1)
#define	SIR_XXXXXXXXXX		(2)
#define	SIR_NEGO_SYNC		(3)
#define	SIR_NEGO_WIDE		(4)
#define	SIR_NEGO_FAILED		(5)
#define	SIR_NEGO_PROTO		(6)
#define	SIR_REJECT_RECEIVED	(7)
#define	SIR_REJECT_SENT		(8)
#define	SIR_IGN_RESIDUE		(9)
#define	SIR_MISSING_SAVE	(10)
#define	SIR_RESEL_NO_MSG_IN	(11)
#define	SIR_RESEL_NO_IDENTIFY	(12)
#define	SIR_RESEL_BAD_LUN	(13)
#define	SIR_RESEL_BAD_TARGET	(14)
#define	SIR_RESEL_BAD_I_T_L	(15)
#define	SIR_RESEL_BAD_I_T_L_Q	(16)
#define	SIR_DONE_OVERFLOW	(17)
#define	SIR_MAX			(17)

/*==========================================================
**
**	Extended error codes.
**	xerr_status field of struct ccb.
**
**==========================================================
*/