📄 date.c
字号:
case 'w': {
/*
** weekday N
**
** Move the date to the same time on the next occurrence of
** weekday N where 0==Sunday, 1==Monday, and so forth. If the
** date is already on the appropriate weekday, this is a no-op.
*/
if( strncmp(z, "weekday ", 8)==0 && getValue(&z[8],&r)>0
&& (n=r)==r && n>=0 && r<7 ){
int Z;
computeYMD_HMS(p);
p->validTZ = 0;
p->validJD = 0;
computeJD(p);
Z = p->rJD + 1.5;
Z %= 7;
if( Z>n ) Z -= 7;
p->rJD += n - Z;
clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
rc = 0;
}
break;
}
case 's': {
/*
** start of TTTTT
**
** Move the date backwards to the beginning of the current day,
** or month or year.
*/
if( strncmp(z, "start of ", 9)!=0 ) break;
z += 9;
computeYMD(p);
p->validHMS = 1;
p->h = p->m = 0;
p->s = 0.0;
p->validTZ = 0;
p->validJD = 0;
if( strcmp(z,"month")==0 ){
p->D = 1;
rc = 0;
}else if( strcmp(z,"year")==0 ){
computeYMD(p);
p->M = 1;
p->D = 1;
rc = 0;
}else if( strcmp(z,"day")==0 ){
rc = 0;
}
break;
}
case '+':
case '-':
case '0':
case '1':
case '2':
case '3':
case '4':
case '5':
case '6':
case '7':
case '8':
case '9': {
n = getValue(z, &r);
if( n<=0 ) break;
if( z[n]==':' ){
/* A modifier of the form (+|-)HH:MM:SS.FFF adds (or subtracts) the
** specified number of hours, minutes, seconds, and fractional seconds
** to the time. The ".FFF" may be omitted. The ":SS.FFF" may be
** omitted.
*/
const char *z2 = z;
DateTime tx;
int day;
if( !isdigit(*(u8*)z2) ) z2++;
memset(&tx, 0, sizeof(tx));
if( parseHhMmSs(z2, &tx) ) break;
computeJD(&tx);
tx.rJD -= 0.5;
day = (int)tx.rJD;
tx.rJD -= day;
if( z[0]=='-' ) tx.rJD = -tx.rJD;
computeJD(p);
clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
p->rJD += tx.rJD;
rc = 0;
break;
}
z += n;
while( isspace(*(u8*)z) ) z++;
n = strlen(z);
if( n>10 || n<3 ) break;
if( z[n-1]=='s' ){ z[n-1] = 0; n--; }
computeJD(p);
rc = 0;
if( n==3 && strcmp(z,"day")==0 ){
p->rJD += r;
}else if( n==4 && strcmp(z,"hour")==0 ){
p->rJD += r/24.0;
}else if( n==6 && strcmp(z,"minute")==0 ){
p->rJD += r/(24.0*60.0);
}else if( n==6 && strcmp(z,"second")==0 ){
p->rJD += r/(24.0*60.0*60.0);
}else if( n==5 && strcmp(z,"month")==0 ){
int x, y;
computeYMD_HMS(p);
p->M += r;
x = p->M>0 ? (p->M-1)/12 : (p->M-12)/12;
p->Y += x;
p->M -= x*12;
p->validJD = 0;
computeJD(p);
y = r;
if( y!=r ){
p->rJD += (r - y)*30.0;
}
}else if( n==4 && strcmp(z,"year")==0 ){
computeYMD_HMS(p);
p->Y += r;
p->validJD = 0;
computeJD(p);
}else{
rc = 1;
}
clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
break;
}
default: {
break;
}
}
return rc;
}
/*
** Process time function arguments. argv[0] is a date-time stamp.
** argv[1] and following are modifiers. Parse them all and write
** the resulting time into the DateTime structure p. Return 0
** on success and 1 if there are any errors.
*/
static int isDate(int argc, sqlite3_value **argv, DateTime *p){
int i;
if( argc==0 ) return 1;
if( SQLITE_NULL==sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ||
parseDateOrTime((char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]), p) ) return 1;
for(i=1; i<argc; i++){
if( SQLITE_NULL==sqlite3_value_type(argv[i]) ||
parseModifier((char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]), p) ) return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
** The following routines implement the various date and time functions
** of SQLite.
*/
/*
** julianday( TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...)
**
** Return the julian day number of the date specified in the arguments
*/
static void juliandayFunc(
sqlite3_context *context,
int argc,
sqlite3_value **argv
){
DateTime x;
if( isDate(argc, argv, &x)==0 ){
computeJD(&x);
sqlite3_result_double(context, x.rJD);
}
}
/*
** datetime( TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...)
**
** Return YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS
*/
static void datetimeFunc(
sqlite3_context *context,
int argc,
sqlite3_value **argv
){
DateTime x;
if( isDate(argc, argv, &x)==0 ){
char zBuf[100];
computeYMD_HMS(&x);
sprintf(zBuf, "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d",x.Y, x.M, x.D, x.h, x.m,
(int)(x.s));
sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
}
}
/*
** time( TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...)
**
** Return HH:MM:SS
*/
static void timeFunc(
sqlite3_context *context,
int argc,
sqlite3_value **argv
){
DateTime x;
if( isDate(argc, argv, &x)==0 ){
char zBuf[100];
computeHMS(&x);
sprintf(zBuf, "%02d:%02d:%02d", x.h, x.m, (int)x.s);
sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
}
}
/*
** date( TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...)
**
** Return YYYY-MM-DD
*/
static void dateFunc(
sqlite3_context *context,
int argc,
sqlite3_value **argv
){
DateTime x;
if( isDate(argc, argv, &x)==0 ){
char zBuf[100];
computeYMD(&x);
sprintf(zBuf, "%04d-%02d-%02d", x.Y, x.M, x.D);
sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
}
}
/*
** strftime( FORMAT, TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...)
**
** Return a string described by FORMAT. Conversions as follows:
**
** %d day of month
** %f ** fractional seconds SS.SSS
** %H hour 00-24
** %j day of year 000-366
** %J ** Julian day number
** %m month 01-12
** %M minute 00-59
** %s seconds since 1970-01-01
** %S seconds 00-59
** %w day of week 0-6 sunday==0
** %W week of year 00-53
** %Y year 0000-9999
** %% %
*/
static void strftimeFunc(
sqlite3_context *context,
int argc,
sqlite3_value **argv
){
DateTime x;
int n, i, j;
char *z;
const char *zFmt = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
char zBuf[100];
if( zFmt==0 || isDate(argc-1, argv+1, &x) ) return;
for(i=0, n=1; zFmt[i]; i++, n++){
if( zFmt[i]=='%' ){
switch( zFmt[i+1] ){
case 'd':
case 'H':
case 'm':
case 'M':
case 'S':
case 'W':
n++;
/* fall thru */
case 'w':
case '%':
break;
case 'f':
n += 8;
break;
case 'j':
n += 3;
break;
case 'Y':
n += 8;
break;
case 's':
case 'J':
n += 50;
break;
default:
return; /* ERROR. return a NULL */
}
i++;
}
}
if( n<sizeof(zBuf) ){
z = zBuf;
}else{
z = sqliteMalloc( n );
if( z==0 ) return;
}
computeJD(&x);
computeYMD_HMS(&x);
for(i=j=0; zFmt[i]; i++){
if( zFmt[i]!='%' ){
z[j++] = zFmt[i];
}else{
i++;
switch( zFmt[i] ){
case 'd': sprintf(&z[j],"%02d",x.D); j+=2; break;
case 'f': {
double s = x.s;
if( s>59.999 ) s = 59.999;
sqlite3_snprintf(7, &z[j],"%02.3f", s);
j += strlen(&z[j]);
break;
}
case 'H': sprintf(&z[j],"%02d",x.h); j+=2; break;
case 'W': /* Fall thru */
case 'j': {
int nDay; /* Number of days since 1st day of year */
DateTime y = x;
y.validJD = 0;
y.M = 1;
y.D = 1;
computeJD(&y);
nDay = x.rJD - y.rJD;
if( zFmt[i]=='W' ){
int wd; /* 0=Monday, 1=Tuesday, ... 6=Sunday */
wd = ((int)(x.rJD+0.5)) % 7;
sprintf(&z[j],"%02d",(nDay+7-wd)/7);
j += 2;
}else{
sprintf(&z[j],"%03d",nDay+1);
j += 3;
}
break;
}
case 'J': sprintf(&z[j],"%.16g",x.rJD); j+=strlen(&z[j]); break;
case 'm': sprintf(&z[j],"%02d",x.M); j+=2; break;
case 'M': sprintf(&z[j],"%02d",x.m); j+=2; break;
case 's': {
sprintf(&z[j],"%d",(int)((x.rJD-2440587.5)*86400.0 + 0.5));
j += strlen(&z[j]);
break;
}
case 'S': sprintf(&z[j],"%02d",(int)(x.s+0.5)); j+=2; break;
case 'w': z[j++] = (((int)(x.rJD+1.5)) % 7) + '0'; break;
case 'Y': sprintf(&z[j],"%04d",x.Y); j+=strlen(&z[j]); break;
case '%': z[j++] = '%'; break;
}
}
}
z[j] = 0;
sqlite3_result_text(context, z, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
if( z!=zBuf ){
sqliteFree(z);
}
}
/*
** current_time()
**
** This function returns the same value as time('now').
*/
static void ctimeFunc(
sqlite3_context *context,
int argc,
sqlite3_value **argv
){
sqlite3_value *pVal = sqlite3ValueNew();
if( pVal ){
sqlite3ValueSetStr(pVal, -1, "now", SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_STATIC);
timeFunc(context, 1, &pVal);
sqlite3ValueFree(pVal);
}
}
/*
** current_date()
**
** This function returns the same value as date('now').
*/
static void cdateFunc(
sqlite3_context *context,
int argc,
sqlite3_value **argv
){
sqlite3_value *pVal = sqlite3ValueNew();
if( pVal ){
sqlite3ValueSetStr(pVal, -1, "now", SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_STATIC);
dateFunc(context, 1, &pVal);
sqlite3ValueFree(pVal);
}
}
/*
** current_timestamp()
**
** This function returns the same value as datetime('now').
*/
static void ctimestampFunc(
sqlite3_context *context,
int argc,
sqlite3_value **argv
){
sqlite3_value *pVal = sqlite3ValueNew();
if( pVal ){
sqlite3ValueSetStr(pVal, -1, "now", SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_STATIC);
datetimeFunc(context, 1, &pVal);
sqlite3ValueFree(pVal);
}
}
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS) */
#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS
/*
** If the library is compiled to omit the full-scale date and time
** handling (to get a smaller binary), the following minimal version
** of the functions current_time(), current_date() and current_timestamp()
** are included instead. This is to support column declarations that
** include "DEFAULT CURRENT_TIME" etc.
**
** This function uses the C-library functions time(), gmtime()
** and strftime(). The format string to pass to strftime() is supplied
** as the user-data for the function.
*/
static void currentTimeFunc(
sqlite3_context *context,
int argc,
sqlite3_value **argv
){
time_t t;
char *zFormat = (char *)sqlite3_user_data(context);
char zBuf[20];
time(&t);
#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
{
extern int sqlite3_current_time; /* See os_XXX.c */
if( sqlite3_current_time ){
t = sqlite3_current_time;
}
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GMTIME_R
{
struct tm sNow;
gmtime_r(&t, &sNow);
strftime(zBuf, 20, zFormat, &sNow);
}
#else
{
struct tm *pTm;
sqlite3OsEnterMutex();
pTm = gmtime(&t);
strftime(zBuf, 20, zFormat, pTm);
sqlite3OsLeaveMutex();
}
#endif
sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
}
#endif
/*
** This function registered all of the above C functions as SQL
** functions. This should be the only routine in this file with
** external linkage.
*/
void sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(sqlite3 *db){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS
static const struct {
char *zName;
int nArg;
void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**);
} aFuncs[] = {
{ "julianday", -1, juliandayFunc },
{ "date", -1, dateFunc },
{ "time", -1, timeFunc },
{ "datetime", -1, datetimeFunc },
{ "strftime", -1, strftimeFunc },
{ "current_time", 0, ctimeFunc },
{ "current_timestamp", 0, ctimestampFunc },
{ "current_date", 0, cdateFunc },
};
int i;
for(i=0; i<sizeof(aFuncs)/sizeof(aFuncs[0]); i++){
sqlite3CreateFunc(db, aFuncs[i].zName, aFuncs[i].nArg,
SQLITE_UTF8, 0, aFuncs[i].xFunc, 0, 0);
}
#else
static const struct {
char *zName;
char *zFormat;
} aFuncs[] = {
{ "current_time", "%H:%M:%S" },
{ "current_date", "%Y-%m-%d" },
{ "current_timestamp", "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S" }
};
int i;
for(i=0; i<sizeof(aFuncs)/sizeof(aFuncs[0]); i++){
sqlite3CreateFunc(db, aFuncs[i].zName, 0, SQLITE_UTF8,
aFuncs[i].zFormat, currentTimeFunc, 0, 0);
}
#endif
}
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