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📄 lpc2xxx_cstartup.s79

📁 philips的LPC214X的LCD显示程序
💻 S79
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;-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
; This file contains the startup code used by the ICCARM C compiler.
;
; The modules in this file are included in the libraries, and may be replaced
; by any user-defined modules that define the PUBLIC symbol _program_start or
; a user defined start symbol.
; To override the cstartup defined in the library, simply add your modified
; version to the workbench project.
;
; All code in the modules (except ?RESET) will be placed in the ICODE segment.
;
; $Revision: 1.1.4.1 $
;
;-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

;
; Naming covention of labels in this file:
;
;  ?xxx   - External labels only accessed from assembler.
;  __xxx  - External labels accessed from or defined in C.
;  xxx    - Labels local to one module (note: this file contains
;           several modules).
;  main   - The starting point of the user program.
;

;---------------------------------------------------------------
; Macros and definitions for the whole file
;---------------------------------------------------------------

; Mode, correspords to bits 0-5 in CPSR
MODE_BITS DEFINE  0x1F    ; Bit mask for mode bits in CPSR
USR_MODE  DEFINE  0x10    ; User mode
FIQ_MODE  DEFINE  0x11    ; Fast Interrupt Request mode
IRQ_MODE  DEFINE  0x12    ; Interrupt Request mode
SVC_MODE  DEFINE  0x13    ; Supervisor mode
ABT_MODE  DEFINE  0x17    ; Abort mode
UND_MODE  DEFINE  0x1B    ; Undefined Instruction mode
SYS_MODE  DEFINE  0x1F    ; System mode

MAMCR     DEFINE  0xE01FC000    ; MAM Control Register
MAMTIM    DEFINE  0xE01FC004    ; MAM Timing register

;---------------------------------------------------------------
; ?RESET
; Reset Vector.
; Normally, segment INTVEC is linked at address 0.
; For debugging purposes, INTVEC may be placed at other
; addresses.
; A debugger that honors the entry point will start the
; program in a normal way even if INTVEC is not at address 0.
;---------------------------------------------------------------

    MODULE  ?RESET
    COMMON  INTVEC:CODE:NOROOT(2)
    PUBLIC  __program_start
    EXTERN  ?cstartup
    EXTERN  undef_handler, swi_handler, prefetch_handler
    EXTERN  data_handler, irq_handler, fiq_handler
    CODE32  ; Always ARM mode after reset

    org 0x00
__program_start
    ldr pc,[pc,#24] ; Absolute jump can reach 4 GByte
;   ldr b,?cstartup ; Relative branch allows remap, limited to 32 MByte
                ; Vectors can be enabled by removing the comments below or by
                ; using #pragma vector from C code.

    org 0x04
__undef_handler	
    ldr pc,[pc,#24] ; Branch to undef_handler

    org 0x08
__swi_handler	
    ldr pc,[pc,#24] ; Branch to swi_handler

    org 0x0c
__prefetch_handler
    ldr pc,[pc,#24] ; Branch to prefetch_handler

    org 0x10
__data_handler	
    ldr pc,[pc,#24] ; Branch to data_handler

    org 0x18
__irq_handler
    ldr pc,[pc,#24] ; Branch to irq_handler

    org 0x1c
__fiq_handler	
   ldr pc,[pc,#24] ; Branch to fiq_handler
    ; Constant table entries (for ldr pc) will be placed at 0x20
                ; Exception vectors can be specified in C code by #pragma vector or by filling
                ; in the vectors below. The vector address is the ARM vector number + 0x20.
    org 0x20
                dc32  ?cstartup
    org 0x24
                dc32 __undef_handler
    org 0x28
                dc32 __swi_handler
    org 0x2c
                dc32 __prefetch_handler
    org 0x30
                dc32 __data_handler
    org 0x38
                dc32 irq_handler
    org 0x3c
                dc32 __fiq_handler
    LTORG
;   ENDMOD  __program_start
                ENDMOD


;---------------------------------------------------------------
; ?CSTARTUP
;---------------------------------------------------------------
    MODULE  ?CSTARTUP

    RSEG  IRQ_STACK:DATA(2)

    RSEG  ABT_STACK:DATA:NOROOT(2)
    RSEG  UND_STACK:DATA:NOROOT(2)
    RSEG  FIR_STACK:DATA:NOROOT(2)
    RSEG  SVC_STACK:DATA:NOROOT(2)
    RSEG  CSTACK:DATA(2)
    RSEG  ICODE:CODE:NOROOT(2)

    PUBLIC  ?cstartup
    EXTERN  ?main

; Execution starts here.
; After a reset, the mode is ARM, Supervisor, interrupts disabled.

    CODE32
?cstartup

; Add initialization nedded before setup of stackpointers here

; LPC2148 Errata
; Date: August 5, 2005
; Document Release: Version 1.0
; Device Affected: LPC2148
; Incorrect read of data from SRAM after Reset and MAM is not enabled or partially enabled MAM.1
; Init MAM before acsses to SRAM

                ldr   r0,=MAMCR
                ldr   r1,=MAMTIM
                ldr   r2,=0
                str   r2,[r0]
                ldr   r2,=3
                str   r2,[r1]
                ldr   r2,=2
                str   r2,[r0]

; Initialize the stack pointers.
; The pattern below can be used for any of the exception stacks:
; FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND, SYS.
; The USR mode uses the same stack as SYS.
; The stack segments must be defined in the linker command file,
; and be declared above.

                mrs     r0,cpsr                             ; Original PSR value
                bic     r0,r0,#MODE_BITS                    ; Clear the mode bits
                orr     r0,r0,#IRQ_MODE                     ; Set IRQ mode bits
                msr     cpsr_c,r0                           ; Change the mode
                ldr     sp,=SFE(IRQ_STACK) & 0xFFFFFFF8     ; End of IRQ_STACK

                bic     r0,r0,#MODE_BITS                    ; Clear the mode bits
                orr     r0,r0,#ABT_MODE                     ; Set Abort mode bits
                msr     cpsr_c,r0                           ; Change the mode
                ldr     sp,=SFE(ABT_STACK) & 0xFFFFFFF8     ; End of ABT_STACK

                bic     r0,r0,#MODE_BITS                    ; Clear the mode bits
                orr     r0,r0,#SVC_MODE                     ; Set Supervisor mode bits
                msr     cpsr_c,r0                           ; Change the mode
                ldr     sp,=SFE(SVC_STACK) & 0xFFFFFFF8     ; End of SVC_STACK

                bic     r0,r0,#MODE_BITS                    ; Clear the mode bits
                orr     r0,r0,#UND_MODE                     ; Set Undefined mode bits
                msr     cpsr_c,r0                           ; Change the mode
                ldr     sp,=SFE(UND_STACK) & 0xFFFFFFF8     ; End of FIR_STACK

                bic     r0,r0,#MODE_BITS                    ; Clear the mode bits
                orr     r0,r0,#FIQ_MODE                     ; Set FIR mode bits
                msr     cpsr_c,r0                           ; Change the mode
                ldr     sp,=SFE(FIR_STACK) & 0xFFFFFFF8     ; End of FIR_STACK

                bic     r0,r0,#MODE_BITS                    ; Clear the mode bits
                orr     r0,r0,#SYS_MODE                     ; Set System mode bits
                msr     cpsr_c,r0                           ; Change the mode
                ldr     sp,=SFE(CSTACK) & 0xFFFFFFF8        ; End of CSTACK


#ifdef __ARMVFP__
; Enable the VFP coprocessor.
                mov     r0, #0x40000000                 ; Set EN bit in VFP
                fmxr    fpexc, r0                       ; FPEXC, clear others.

; Disable underflow exceptions by setting flush to zero mode.
; For full IEEE 754 underflow compliance this code should be removed
; and the appropriate exception handler installed.
                mov     r0, #0x01000000           ; Set FZ bit in VFP
                fmxr    fpscr, r0                       ; FPSCR, clear others.
#endif

; Add more initialization here


; Continue to ?main for more IAR specific system startup

                ldr     r0,=?main
                bx      r0

                LTORG

                ENDMOD

                END



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