📄 airodump.c
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/* * pcap-compatible 802.11 packet sniffer (Win32 version) * * Copyright (C) 2004,2005 Christophe Devine * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */#include <windows.h>#include <stdio.h>#include <time.h>#define snprintf _snprintf#include "capture.h"#include "console.h"#include "timeval.h"#include "pcap.h"#include "uniqueiv.c"#define FORMAT_CAP 1#define FORMAT_IVS 2#define REFRESH_TIMEOUT 200000#define BROADCAST_ADDR "\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF"/* linked list of detected access points */struct AP_info{ struct AP_info *prev; /* the prev AP in list */ struct AP_info *next; /* the next AP in list */ time_t tinit, tlast; /* first and last time seen */ int power, chanl; /* signal power and channel */ int speed, crypt; /* maxrate & encryption alg */ unsigned long nb_bcn; /* total number of beacons */ unsigned long nb_pkt; /* total number of packets */ unsigned long nb_data; /* number of WEP data pkts */ unsigned char bssid[6]; /* the access point's MAC */ unsigned char essid[33]; /* ascii network identifier */ unsigned char lanip[4]; /* last detected ip address */ /* if non-encrypted network */ unsigned char **uiv_root; /* unique iv root structure */ /* if wep-encrypted network */};/* linked list of detected clients */struct ST_info{ struct ST_info *prev; /* the prev client in list */ struct ST_info *next; /* the next client in list */ struct AP_info *base; /* AP this client belongs to */ time_t tinit, tlast; /* first and last time seen */ int power; /* signal power */ unsigned long nb_pkt; /* total number of packets */ unsigned char stmac[6]; /* the client's MAC address */};/* bunch of global stuff */struct AP_info *ap_1st, *ap_end;struct AP_info *ap_cur, *ap_prv;struct ST_info *st_1st, *st_end;struct ST_info *st_cur, *st_prv;struct pcap_file_header pfh_out;struct pcap_file_header pfh_out;unsigned char prev_bssid[6];FILE *f_cap_in = NULL;FILE *f_csv_out = NULL;FILE *f_cap_out = NULL;FILE *f_ivs_out = NULL;int dump_initialize( char *output_prefix, int ivs_only ){ int n; char o_filename[1024]; ap_1st = ap_end = NULL; st_1st = st_end = NULL; /* create the output csv file */ if( strlen( output_prefix ) >= sizeof( o_filename ) - 5 ) output_prefix[sizeof( o_filename ) - 5] = '\0'; if( strcmp( output_prefix, "-" ) != 0 ) { memset( o_filename, 0, sizeof( o_filename ) ); snprintf( o_filename, sizeof( o_filename ) - 1, "%s.txt", output_prefix ); if( ( f_csv_out = fopen( o_filename, "wb+" ) ) == NULL ) { perror( "fopen failed" ); fprintf( stderr, "\n Could not create \"%s\".\n", o_filename ); return( 1 ); } } /* open or create the output packet capture file */ if( ivs_only == 0 ) { n = sizeof( struct pcap_file_header ); if( strcmp( output_prefix, "-" ) != 0 ) { memset( o_filename, 0, sizeof( o_filename ) ); snprintf( o_filename, sizeof( o_filename ) - 1, "%s.cap", output_prefix ); } else { f_cap_out = fdopen( 1, "wb" ); goto write_cap_header; } if( ( f_cap_out = fopen( o_filename, "rb+" ) ) == NULL ) { create_cap_file: if( ( f_cap_out = fopen( o_filename, "wb+" ) ) == NULL ) { perror( "fopen failed" ); fprintf( stderr, "\n Could not create \"%s\".\n", o_filename ); return( 1 ); } write_cap_header: pfh_out.magic = TCPDUMP_MAGIC; pfh_out.version_major = PCAP_VERSION_MAJOR; pfh_out.version_minor = PCAP_VERSION_MINOR; pfh_out.thiszone = 0; pfh_out.sigfigs = 0; pfh_out.snaplen = 65535; pfh_out.linktype = LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11; if( fwrite( &pfh_out, 1, n, f_cap_out ) != (size_t) n ) { perror( "fwrite(pcap file header) failed" ); return( 1 ); } } else { if( fread( &pfh_out, 1, n, f_cap_out ) != (size_t) n ) goto create_cap_file; if( pfh_out.magic != TCPDUMP_MAGIC && pfh_out.magic != TCPDUMP_CIGAM ) { fprintf( stderr, "\n \"%s\" isn't a pcap file (expected " "TCPDUMP_MAGIC).\n", o_filename ); return( 1 ); } if( pfh_out.magic == TCPDUMP_CIGAM ) SWAP32( pfh_out.linktype ); if( pfh_out.linktype != LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11 ) { fprintf( stderr, "\n Wrong linktype from pcap file header " "(expected LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11) -\n" "this doesn't look like a regular 802.11 " "capture.\n" ); return( 1 ); } if( fseek( f_cap_out, 0, SEEK_END ) != 0 ) { perror( "fseek(SEEK_END) failed" ); return( 1 ); } } } if( ivs_only == 1 ) { memset( prev_bssid, 0, 6 ); if( strcmp( output_prefix, "-" ) != 0 ) { memset( o_filename, 0, sizeof( o_filename ) ); snprintf( o_filename, sizeof( o_filename ) - 1, "%s.ivs", output_prefix ); } else { f_ivs_out = fdopen( 1, "wb" ); goto write_ivs_header; } if( ( f_ivs_out = fopen( o_filename, "rb+" ) ) == NULL ) { create_ivs_file: if( ( f_ivs_out = fopen( o_filename, "wb+" ) ) == NULL ) { perror( "fopen failed" ); fprintf( stderr, "\n Could not create \"%s\".\n", o_filename ); return( 1 ); } write_ivs_header: if( fwrite( IVSONLY_MAGIC, 1, 4, f_ivs_out ) != sizeof( n ) ) { perror( "fwrite(IVs file header) failed" ); return( 1 ); } } else { unsigned char ivs_hdr[4]; if( fread( ivs_hdr, 1, 4, f_ivs_out ) != 4 ) goto create_ivs_file; if( memcmp( ivs_hdr, IVSONLY_MAGIC, 4 ) != 0 ) { fprintf( stderr, "\n \"%s\" isn't a IVs file (expected " "IVSONLY_MAGIC).\n", o_filename ); return( 1 ); } if( fseek( f_ivs_out, 0, SEEK_END ) != 0 ) { perror( "fseek(SEEK_END) failed" ); return( 1 ); } } } return( 0 );}int dump_add_packet( unsigned char *h80211, int caplen, int power, int channel, uint tv_sec, uint tv_usec ){ int i, n; struct pcap_pkthdr pkh; unsigned char *p; unsigned char bssid[6]; unsigned char stmac[6]; ap_cur = NULL; st_cur = NULL; pkh.caplen = pkh.len = caplen; /* skip packets smaller than a 802.11 header */ if( pkh.caplen < 24 ) goto write_packet; /* skip (uninteresting) control frames */ if( ( h80211[0] & 0x0C ) == 0x04 ) goto write_packet; /* locate the access point's MAC address */ switch( h80211[1] & 3 ) { case 0: memcpy( bssid, h80211 + 16, 6 ); break; case 1: memcpy( bssid, h80211 + 4, 6 ); break; case 2: memcpy( bssid, h80211 + 10, 6 ); break; default: memcpy( bssid, h80211 + 4, 6 ); break; } /* skip broadcast packets */ if( memcmp( bssid, BROADCAST_ADDR, 6 ) == 0 ) goto write_packet; /* update our chained list of access points */ ap_cur = ap_1st; ap_prv = NULL; while( ap_cur != NULL ) { if( ! memcmp( ap_cur->bssid, bssid, 6 ) ) break; ap_prv = ap_cur; ap_cur = ap_cur->next; } /* if it's a new access point, add it */ if( ap_cur == NULL ) { if( ! ( ap_cur = (struct AP_info *) malloc( sizeof( struct AP_info ) ) ) ) { perror( "malloc failed" ); return( 1 ); } memset( ap_cur, 0, sizeof( struct AP_info ) ); if( ap_1st == NULL ) ap_1st = ap_cur; else ap_prv->next = ap_cur; memcpy( ap_cur->bssid, bssid, 6 ); ap_cur->prev = ap_prv; if( tv_sec == 0 ) { ap_cur->tinit = time( NULL ); ap_cur->tlast = time( NULL ); } else { ap_cur->tinit = tv_sec; ap_cur->tlast = tv_sec; } ap_cur->power = power; ap_cur->chanl = -1; ap_cur->speed = -1; ap_cur->crypt = -1; ap_cur->uiv_root = uniqueiv_init(); ap_end = ap_cur; } if( tv_sec == 0 ) ap_cur->tlast = time( NULL ); else ap_cur->tlast = tv_sec; if( ( h80211[1] & 1 ) == 0 ) ap_cur->power = power; if( h80211[0] == 0x80 ) ap_cur->nb_bcn++; ap_cur->nb_pkt++; /* locate the station MAC in the 802.11 header */ switch( h80211[1] & 3 ) { case 0: memcpy( stmac, h80211 + 10, 6 ); break; case 1: memcpy( stmac, h80211 + 10, 6 ); break; case 2: /* reject broadcast MACs */ if( h80211[4] != 0 ) goto skip_station; memcpy( stmac, h80211 + 4, 6 ); break; default: goto skip_station; break; } /* skip non-data packets */ if( ( h80211[0] & 0x0C ) != 0x08 ) goto skip_station; /* update our chained list of wireless clients */ st_cur = st_1st; st_prv = NULL; while( st_cur != NULL ) { if( ! memcmp( st_cur->stmac, stmac, 6 ) ) break; st_prv = st_cur; st_cur = st_cur->next; } /* if it's a new client, add it */ if( st_cur == NULL )
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