vadermanager.java

一个不错的动作类游戏

/**
 * <p>Title: DemoRacer</p>
 * <p>Description: Game API Demo for Symbian MIDP 2.0 Book.</p>
 * <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2003</p>
 * <p>Company: Symbian Ltd</p>
 * @author Alan Newman - [e-mail]
 * @version 1.0
 */

import javax.microedition.lcdui.game.*;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.*;
import java.util.Vector;
import java.io.IOException;


public class VaderManager extends LayerManager {

  private BackGround backGround;
  private Alien alien;
  private Player player;
  private Barrier barrier;
  private Image imgBarrier;
  private int xWindow;
  private int yWindow;
  private static VaderCanvas gameCanvas;
  private int currentLayer;
  private int layers;
  protected Vector vtrAliens;
  protected Vector vtrBullets;
  protected Vector vtrBarriers;
  
  Font font;
  int fHeight=0;
    
  private final String STR_OK="OK";  
  private String strLevelOver1="Level Over";  
  private boolean isLevelOver=false;
  private String strScore="Score: ";
  private int intScore=0; 
  
  public String strDebug="";
        
  public VaderManager(VaderCanvas gameCanvas)
  {
    font=Font.getFont(Font.FACE_SYSTEM, Font.STYLE_PLAIN, Font.SIZE_MEDIUM);
    fHeight=font.getHeight();
    
    this.gameCanvas=gameCanvas;
    vtrAliens = new Vector();
    vtrBullets = new Vector();
    vtrBarriers = new Vector();
    Alien.setLayerManager(this);
    Bullet.setLayerManager(this);
    Player.setLayerManager(this);
    Barrier.setLayerManager(this);
    backGround=createBackground();    
    player=createPlayerSprite();
    initBarriers();
    append(player);       
    initAliens();
    append(backGround);   
  }
  
  public static VaderCanvas getGameCanvas()		{return gameCanvas;}
  public Player getPlayer()						{return player;}
  public Vector getBarriers()					{return vtrBarriers;}
  
  public void setScore(int s)					{intScore=s;}
  public int getScore()							{return intScore;}
  public boolean getLevelOver()					{return isLevelOver;}  
  public void setLevelOver(boolean isOver)	
  {
  	isLevelOver=isOver;
  	gameCanvas.setRunning(false);
  }
  
  public void reDrawDisplay(int yOffset)
  {  	
  	getPlayer().setY(yOffset);

  	int bCount=vtrBarriers.size();
  	Barrier barrier;
  	for (int b=0;b<bCount;b++)
  	{
  		barrier=(Barrier)vtrBarriers.elementAt(b);
  		//barrier.setY(yOffset);
  		barrier.move(0,yOffset);
  	}
  	int aCount=vtrAliens.size();
  	Alien alien;
  	for (int a=0;a<aCount;a++)
  	{
  		alien=(Alien)vtrAliens.elementAt(a);
  		alien.setY((int)yOffset/2);
  	}
  	int blCount=vtrBullets.size();
  	Bullet bullet;
  	for (int bl=0;bl<blCount;bl++)
  	{
  		bullet=(Bullet)vtrBullets.elementAt(bl);
  		bullet.setY(yOffset);
  	}
  	remove(backGround);
  	backGround=createBackground();
  	append(backGround);  	
  }  
  
  public void removeLayer(Layer layer)		
  {
  	if(layer.getClass().getName().equals("Alien"))
  	{
  		vtrAliens.removeElement(layer); 
  	}
  	else if(layer.getClass().getName().equals("Bullet"))
  	{
  		vtrBullets.removeElement(layer);
  	}
  	
  	layers--;
  	currentLayer--; 
  	remove(layer);   	
  }

  public void tick()
  {
    // return the number of layers in the LayerManager.
    
    if(vtrAliens.size()==0)
  	{  			
  		setLevelOver(true);
  	}
    layers=getSize();  
    
    // create a reference to the Alien and Bullet objects    
    Alien alien;
    Bullet bullet;  
    
    // cycle through the layers until we find the ones 
 	// we are interested in.    
    for (currentLayer=0;currentLayer<layers;currentLayer++)
    {
    	Layer layer=getLayerAt(currentLayer);
    	if(layer.getClass().getName().equals("Alien"))
    	{    		
    		alien=(Alien)layer;
    		alien.tick();    		
    	}    	
    	else if(layer.getClass().getName().equals("Bullet"))
    	{
    		bullet=(Bullet)layer;
    		bullet.tick();		
    	}
    } 
	// TO DO detect collision with Barrier object
	
           
  }
  
  private void initAliens()
  {
  	int r=0;
  	int c=0;
  	int rows=0;
  	int cols=0;
  	int xPos=0;
    int yPos=0;
    int height = 0;
    int width = 0;    
    int spaceHeight=0;
    int spaceWidth=0;
    int fHeight=font.getHeight();
    
  	Alien alien_;  	  	
  	Image image = null;
    
    try {
      image = Image.createImage("/alien.png");
      width = image.getWidth() / Alien.RAW_FRAMES;
      height = image.getHeight();      
            
      spaceHeight=(int)(gameCanvas.getCanvasHeight()-((Barrier)vtrBarriers.elementAt(0)).getX()-(font.getHeight()*2))/2;      
      spaceWidth=gameCanvas.getWidth();
      
      rows=(int)(spaceHeight/height);
      cols=(int)((spaceWidth*3/4)/width);
    
      Alien.setRows(rows);
      Alien.setCols(cols);
            
    }
    catch (IOException io) {
      io.printStackTrace();
    }
	  	
  	for (int i=0;i<rows*cols; i++)
    {
     	c = i % cols;
      	r = (i - c) / cols;
	
      	xPos=(width+Alien.colOffset)*c;
      	yPos=(fHeight*2)+(height+Alien.rowOffset)*r;     	
      		
  		alien_=createAlienSprite(image, width, height, xPos, yPos);
  		append(alien_);
  		vtrAliens.addElement(alien_);  
    }
  }
  
  // midp 1.0 implementation+Sprite
  private void initBarriers()
  {  	
  	int col;
  	int xPos=0;
  	int yPos=0;
  	int iWidth=1;
  	int iHeight=1;
  	Barrier barrier;  	 
  	int tileWidth=0; 	
  	int tileHeight=0;  	
 	
  	// assuming two barriers per screen plus two barrier space in between
    // therefore what is a 1/4 of the screen - dependent upon the barrier image dimensions.    
    for (col = 0; col < Barrier.getCols(); col++)
	{	
  		barrier=createBarrierSprite();
  		
 		xPos=(int)((barrier.getWidth()/2)+(barrier.getWidth()*(col*2)));  		  	
  		yPos=getPlayer().getY()-barrier.getHeight();
 		barrier.setPosition(xPos, yPos);
 		
  		append(barrier);
  		vtrBarriers.addElement(barrier);
  	}
  }
  
  public void initBullets()
  {
  	Bullet bullet=createBulletSprite();
	insert(bullet,0); 
	vtrBullets.addElement(bullet);
  }

  
  public void paint(Graphics g)
  { 
    g.setFont(font);       
    paint(g, 0, 0);
   
    g.setColor(255,255,0);
    g.drawString(strScore+intScore+" Fps: "+gameCanvas.getAverageFrameRate(),gameCanvas.getWidth()/2, 0, g.TOP|g.HCENTER);   
    g.drawString("Avg Kb:"+gameCanvas.getAverageMemoryUsage()+"%, High: "+gameCanvas.getMemoryHigh()+", Low: "+gameCanvas.getMemoryLow(),gameCanvas.getWidth()/2, font.getHeight(), g.TOP|g.HCENTER);    

    if(isLevelOver)
    {
    	g.drawString(strLevelOver1,gameCanvas.getWidth()/2, gameCanvas.getHeight()*1/3, g.TOP|g.HCENTER);    	
    } 
    
  }
  
  public void doGameAction(int gameAction)
  {
  	Bullet bullet;
  	
  	if(gameAction==GameCanvas.LEFT)
  	{
  		player.left();
  		  		
  	}
  	else if(gameAction==GameCanvas.RIGHT)
  	{
  		player.right();
  	}
  	else if(gameAction==GameCanvas.FIRE)
  	{
  		player.fire();		
  	}
  }
  
  private BackGround createBackground() 
  {    
    Image image = null;
    int rows=0;
    int columns=0;
    int width=0;
    int height=0;
    
    try {
      image = Image.createImage("/background.png");
      width=image.getWidth();
      height=image.getHeight();
      columns=(int)(gameCanvas.getWidth()/width)+1;
      rows=(int)(gameCanvas.getHeight()/height)+1;
    }
    catch (IOException io) {
      	io.printStackTrace();
    }
    return new BackGround(columns, rows, image, width, height);
  }
  private Barrier createBarrierSprite() 
  {
    Image image=null;
    int height = 0;
    int width = 0;
    int xPos=0;
    int yPos=0;    
  
    try {
      image = Image.createImage("/barrier.png");
      width = image.getWidth()/Barrier.RAW_FRAMES;
      height = image.getHeight();
    }
    catch (IOException io) {
      io.printStackTrace();
    }
   
    return new Barrier(image, width, height);
  }
  private Player createPlayerSprite()
  {
    Image image = null;
    int height = 0;
    int width = 0;
    int xPos=0;
    int yPos=0;
    
    try {
      image = Image.createImage("/player.png");
      width = image.getWidth() / Player.RAW_FRAMES;
      height = image.getHeight();
      yPos=gameCanvas.getHeight()-height;
      xPos=(int)gameCanvas.getWidth()/2;
    }
    catch (IOException io) {
      io.printStackTrace();
    }
    return new Player(image, width, height, xPos, yPos);
  }
  private Bullet createBulletSprite()
  {
    Image image = null;
    int height = 0;
    int width = 0;
    int xPos=0;
    int yPos=0;

    try {
      image = Image.createImage("/bullet.png");
      width = image.getWidth() / Bullet.RAW_FRAMES;
      height = image.getHeight();
      yPos=(int)player.getY();
      xPos=(int)(player.getX()+(player.getWidth()/2));   
    }
    catch (IOException io) {
      io.printStackTrace();
    }
    return new Bullet(image, width, height, xPos, yPos);
  }
  public Alien createAlienSprite(Image image, int width, int height, int xPos, int yPos)
  {    
    return new Alien(image, width, height, xPos, yPos);
  }






}