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<STRONG><U>III.3 Constants</U></STRONG>
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Numeric constants consist of a sequence of digits, followed by a radix
specifier. The first character must always be a decimal digit.
The legal digits and radix specifiers are:
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<TR><TH>constant</TH><TH>digits </TH><TH>radix </TH></TR>
<TR><TD>binary </TD><TD NOWRAP>0 ... 1</TD><TD NOWRAP>B </TD></TR>
<TR><TD>octal </TD><TD NOWRAP>0 ... 7</TD><TD NOWRAP>Q or O </TD></TR>
<TR><TD>decimal </TD><TD NOWRAP>0 ... 9</TD><TD NOWRAP>D or none</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>hex </TD><TD NOWRAP>0 ... F</TD><TD NOWRAP>H </TD></TR>
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Thus, for example, the following constants are equivalent:
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<PRE>
1111111B binary
177Q octal
177o octal
127 decimal
127d decimal
07FH hex
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<P>
Character constants may be used wherever a numeric value is allowed.
A character constant consists of one or two printing characters enclosed
in single or double quotes. The quote character itself can be represented
by two subsequent quotes. For example:
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<PRE>
'X' 8 bit constant: 58H
"a@" 16 bit constant: 6140H
'''' 8 bit constant: 27H
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In DB statements, character constants may have any length.
In this case, we call it a character string. For example:
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'This is only text!'
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