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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content= "application/xhtml+xml; charset=iso-8859-1" /> <title> 2.4. Mounting the New Partition </title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../stylesheets/lfs.css" type="text/css" /> <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.69.1" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../stylesheets/lfs-print.css" type= "text/css" media="print" /> </head> <body id="lfs" class="CLFS-SVN-20060417-x86"> <div class="navheader"> <div class="headertitles"> <h4> Cross-Compiled Linux From Scratch - Version CLFS-SVN-20060417-x86 </h4> <h3> Chapter 2. Preparing a New Partition </h3> </div> <ul class="headerlinks"> <li class="prev"> <a accesskey="p" href="creatingfilesystem.html" title= "Creating a File System on the Partition">Prev</a> <p> Creating a File System on the Partition </p> </li> <li class="next"> <a accesskey="n" href="../materials/chapter.html" title= "Packages and Patches">Next</a> <p> Packages and Patches </p> </li> <li class="up"> <a accesskey="u" href="chapter.html" title= "Chapter 2. Preparing a New Partition">Up</a>. </li> <li class="home"> <a accesskey="h" href="../index.html" title= "Cross-Compiled Linux From Scratch - Version CLFS-SVN-20060417-x86"> Home</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <h1 class="sect1"> 2.4. Mounting the New Partition </h1> </div> <p> Now that a file system has been created, the partition needs to be made accessible. In order to do this, the partition needs to be mounted at a chosen mount point. For the purposes of this book, it is assumed that the file system is mounted under <tt class= "filename">/mnt/lfs</tt>, but the directory choice is up to you. </p> <p> Choose a mount point and assign it to the <tt class="envar">LFS</tt> environment variable by running: </p> <pre class="userinput"><kbd class="command">export LFS=/mnt/lfs</kbd></pre> <p> Next, create the mount point and mount the LFS file system by running: </p> <pre class="userinput"><kbd class="command">mkdir -pv $LFSmount -v /dev/<em class="replaceable"><tt>[xxx]</tt></em> $LFS</kbd></pre> <p> Replace <em class="replaceable"><tt>[xxx]</tt></em> with the designation of the LFS partition. </p> <p> If using multiple partitions for LFS (e.g., one for <tt class= "filename">/</tt> and another for <tt class="filename">/usr</tt>), mount them using: </p> <pre class="userinput"><kbd class="command">mkdir -pv $LFSmount -v /dev/<em class="replaceable"><tt>[xxx]</tt></em> $LFSmkdir -v $LFS/usrmount -v /dev/<em class="replaceable"><tt>[yyy]</tt></em> $LFS/usr</kbd></pre> <p> Replace <em class="replaceable"><tt>[xxx]</tt></em> and <em class= "replaceable"><tt>[yyy]</tt></em> with the appropriate partition names. </p> <p> Ensure that this new partition is not mounted with permissions that are too restrictive (such as the nosuid, nodev, or noatime options). Run the <span><strong class="command">mount</strong></span> command without any parameters to see what options are set for the mounted LFS partition. If <tt class="option">nosuid</tt>, <tt class= "option">nodev</tt>, and/or <tt class="option">noatime</tt> are set, the partition will need to be remounted. </p> <p> Now that there is an established place to work, it is time to download the packages. </p> </div> <div class="navfooter"> <ul> <li class="prev"> <a accesskey="p" href="creatingfilesystem.html" title= "Creating a File System on the Partition">Prev</a> <p> Creating a File System on the Partition </p> </li> <li class="next"> <a accesskey="n" href="../materials/chapter.html" title= "Packages and Patches">Next</a> <p> Packages and Patches </p> </li> <li class="up"> <a accesskey="u" href="chapter.html" title= "Chapter 2. Preparing a New Partition">Up</a>. </li> <li class="home"> <a accesskey="h" href="../index.html" title= "Cross-Compiled Linux From Scratch - Version CLFS-SVN-20060417-x86"> Home</a>. </li> </ul> </div> </body></html>⌨️ 快捷键说明
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