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📁 CLFS(Cross-Compiled Linux From Scratch)的文档 Version CLFS-SVN-20060417
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">  <head>    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content=    "application/xhtml+xml; charset=iso-8859-1" />    <title>      7.18.&nbsp;Populating ${LFS}/dev    </title>    <link rel="stylesheet" href="../stylesheets/lfs.css" type="text/css" />    <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.69.1" />    <link rel="stylesheet" href="../stylesheets/lfs-print.css" type=    "text/css" media="print" />  </head>  <body id="lfs" class="CLFS-SVN-20060417-MIPS">    <div class="navheader">      <div class="headertitles">        <h4>          Cross-Compiled Linux From Scratch - Version CLFS-SVN-20060417-MIPS        </h4>        <h3>          Chapter&nbsp;7.&nbsp;If You Are Going to Boot        </h3>      </div>      <ul class="headerlinks">        <li class="prev">          <a accesskey="p" href="udev-rules.html" title=          "Udev Rules-0.1-04172006">Prev</a>          <p>            Udev Rules-0.1-04172006          </p>        </li>        <li class="next">          <a accesskey="n" href="changingowner.html" title=          "Changing Ownership">Next</a>          <p>            Changing Ownership          </p>        </li>        <li class="up">          <a accesskey="u" href="chapter.html" title=          "Chapter&nbsp;7.&nbsp;If You Are Going to Boot">Up</a>.        </li>        <li class="home">          <a accesskey="h" href="../index.html" title=          "Cross-Compiled Linux From Scratch - Version CLFS-SVN-20060417-MIPS">          Home</a>        </li>      </ul>    </div>    <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en">      <div class="titlepage">        <h1 class="sect1">          7.18. Populating ${LFS}/dev        </h1>      </div>      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">        <div class="titlepage">          <h2 class="sect2">            7.18.1. Creating Initial Device Nodes          </h2>        </div>        <div class="note">          <div class="admonhead">            <img alt="[Note]" src="../images/note.png" />            <h3 class="admontitle">              Note            </h3>          </div>          <div class="admonbody">            <p>              The commands in the remainder of the book should be run as the              <tt class="systemitem">root</tt> user. Also, double-check that              $LFS is set as <tt class="systemitem">root</tt>.            </p>          </div>        </div>        <p>          When the kernel boots the system, it requires the presence of a few          device nodes, in particular the <tt class="filename">console</tt>          and <tt class="filename">null</tt> devices. The device nodes will          be created on the hard disk so that they are available before          <span><strong class="command">udev</strong></span> has been          started, and additionally when Linux is started in single user mode          (hence the restrictive permissions on <tt class=          "filename">console</tt>). Create these by running the following          commands:        </p>        <pre class="userinput"><kbd class="command">mknod -m 600 ${LFS}/dev/console c 5 1mknod -m 666 ${LFS}/dev/null c 1 3</kbd></pre>      </div>    </div>    <div class="navfooter">      <ul>        <li class="prev">          <a accesskey="p" href="udev-rules.html" title=          "Udev Rules-0.1-04172006">Prev</a>          <p>            Udev Rules-0.1-04172006          </p>        </li>        <li class="next">          <a accesskey="n" href="changingowner.html" title=          "Changing Ownership">Next</a>          <p>            Changing Ownership          </p>        </li>        <li class="up">          <a accesskey="u" href="chapter.html" title=          "Chapter&nbsp;7.&nbsp;If You Are Going to Boot">Up</a>.        </li>        <li class="home">          <a accesskey="h" href="../index.html" title=          "Cross-Compiled Linux From Scratch - Version CLFS-SVN-20060417-MIPS">          Home</a>.        </li>      </ul>    </div>  </body></html>

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