flashpic.c

完整的Bell实验室的嵌入式文件系统TFS

/* flashpic.c:
   This file contains the flash-support code that is relocated to
   RAM prior to execution.
*/
#include "config.h"
#if INCLUDE_FLASH
typedef unsigned char uchar;
typedef unsigned short ushort;
typedef unsigned long ulong;
typedef volatile unsigned char vuchar;
typedef volatile unsigned short vushort;
typedef volatile unsigned long vulong;
typedef volatile unsigned int vuint;
typedef volatile int vint;

#include "cpu.h"
#include "flashdev.h"
#include "flash.h"

/* Flasherase():
   Based on the 'snum' value, erase the appropriate sector(s).
   Return 0 if success, else -1.
*/
int
FLASHERASE(struct flashinfo *fdev,int snum)
{
    ftype   val;
    ulong   add;
    int ret, sector;

    ret = 0;
    add = (ulong)(fdev->base);

    /* Erase the request sector(s): */
    for (sector=0;sector<fdev->sectorcnt;sector++) {
        if ((!FlashProtectWindow) &&
            (fdev->sectors[sector].protected)) {
            add += fdev->sectors[sector].size;
            continue;
        }
        if ((snum == ALL_SECTORS) || (snum == sector)) {
            register ulong *lp, *lp1;
            int noterased;

            /* See if the sector is already erased: */
            noterased = 0;
            lp = (ulong *)fdev->sectors[sector].begin; 
            lp1 = (ulong *)((char *)lp + fdev->sectors[sector].size); 
            while(lp < lp1) {
                if (*lp++ != 0xffffffff) {
                    noterased = 1;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (noterased) {
                /* Issue the sector erase command sequence: */
                Write_aa_to_555();
                Write_55_to_2aa();
                Write_80_to_555();
                Write_aa_to_555();
                Write_55_to_2aa();
                Write_30_to_(add);

                /* Wait for sector erase to complete or timeout.. */
                /* DQ7 polling: wait for D7 to be 1. */
                /* DQ6 toggling: wait for D6 to not toggle. */
                /* DQ5 timeout: if DQ7 is 0, and DQ5 = 1, timeout. */
                while(1) {
                    if (Is_ff(add)) {
                        if (Is_ff(add))
                            break;
                    }
                    if (D5_Timeout(add)) {
                        if (Is_not_ff(add))
                            ret = -1;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        add += fdev->sectors[sector].size;
    }

    /* If the erase failed for some reason, then issue the read/reset */
    /* command sequence prior to returning... */
    if (ret == -1) {
        Write_f0_to_555();
        val = Read_555();
    }
    return(ret);
}

/* EndFlasherase():
   Function place holder to determine the "end" of the
   sectorerase() function.
*/
void
ENDFLASHERASE()
{
}

/* Flashwrite():
   Return 0 if successful, else -1.
*/
int
FLASHWRITE(struct flashinfo *fdev,uchar *dest,uchar *src,long bytecnt)
{
    ftype   val;
    long    cnt;
    int     i, ret, offby;
    uchar   *src1, *tdest, buf[4];

    /* If destination address is not properly aligned, then build a fake   */
    /* source buffer based on the current value in dest[-1] and src[0].    */
    /* Then call this function to do that 4-byte operation.  Once that     */
    /* completes, simply increment dest and src by 1 and continue in this  */
    /* context. */
    offby = NotAligned(dest);
    if (offby) {
        tdest = dest - offby;
        for(i=0;i<offby;i++)
            buf[i] = tdest[i];
        for(i=offby;i<4 && bytecnt;i++,bytecnt--)
            buf[i] = *src++;
        while(i<4)
            buf[i] = tdest[i++];
        if (FLASHWRITE(fdev,tdest,buf,4) < 0)
            return(-1);
        dest += (4-offby);
    }

    /* Each pass through this loop writes 'fdev->width' bytes... */
    ret = 0;
    cnt = bytecnt & ~3;
    src1 = (uchar *)&val;

    for (i=0;i<cnt;i+=fdev->width) {

        /* Flash write command */
        Write_aa_to_555();
        Write_55_to_2aa();
        Write_a0_to_555();
        
        /* Just in case src is not aligned... */
        src1[0] = src[0];
        src1[1] = src[1];
        src1[2] = src[2];
        src1[3] = src[3];

        /* Write the value */
        Fwrite(dest,src1);

        /* Wait for write to complete or timeout. */
        while(1) {
            if (Is_Equal(dest,src1)) {
                if (Is_Equal(dest,src1))
                    break;
            }
            /* Check D5 for timeout... */
            if (D5_Timeout(dest)) {
                if (Is_Not_Equal(dest,src1)) {
                    ret = -1;
                    goto done;
                }
                break;
            }
        }
        dest += fdev->width; 
        src += fdev->width;
    }

    /* If bytecount was not mod4... */
    /* If cnt != bytecnt then bytecnt is wasn't mod4, so one more pass must */
    /* be made.  To do this, the additional bytes must be combined with */
    /* the next bytes already stored in flash; then re-written... */
    if (cnt != bytecnt) {
        offby = bytecnt - cnt;
        src1 = (uchar *)&val;
        src1[0] = dest[0];
        src1[1] = dest[1];
        src1[2] = dest[2];
        src1[3] = dest[3];
        
        for(i=0;i<offby;i++)
            src1[i] = src[i];
        
        if (FLASHWRITE(fdev,dest,src1,4) < 0)
            return(-1);
    }

done:
    /* Read/reset command: */
    Write_f0_to_555();
    val = Read_555();
    return(ret);
}

/* EndFlashwrite():
    Function place holder to determine the "end" of the
    Flashwrite() function.
*/
void
ENDFLASHWRITE()
{
}

/* Ewrite():
   Erase all sectors that are part of the address space to be written,
   then write the data to that address space.  This is basically a
   concatenation of flasherase and flashwrite done in one step.  This is
   necessary primarily for re-writing the bootcode; because after the boot
   code is erased, there is nowhere to return so the re-write must be done
   while executing out of ram also.
*/

int
FLASHEWRITE(struct flashinfo *fdev,ftype *dest,ftype *src,int bytecnt)
{
    int i;
    ulong   add;
    void    (*reset)();
    ftype   val, *src1, *dest1;

    add = (ulong)(fdev->base);
    src1 = src;
    dest1 = dest;

    /* For each sector, if it overlaps any of the destination space */
    /* then erase that sector. */
    for (i=0;i<fdev->sectorcnt;i++) {
        if ((((uchar *)dest) > (fdev->sectors[i].end)) ||
            (((uchar *)dest+bytecnt) < (fdev->sectors[i].begin))) {
            add += fdev->sectors[i].size;
            continue;
        }

        /* inline putchar...
        while((*(ushort *)TXBD0_0 & 0x8000));
        xbuf[0] = (uchar)(0x41+i);
        *(ushort *)TXBD0_0 |= 0x8000;
        */

        /* Sector erase command: */
        Write_aa_to_555();
        Write_55_to_2aa();
        Write_80_to_555();
        Write_aa_to_555();
        Write_55_to_2aa();
        Write_30_to_(add);

        /* Wait for sector erase to complete or timeout.. */
        /* DQ7 polling: wait for D7 to be 1. */
        /* DQ6 toggling: wait for D6 to not toggle. */
        /* DQ5 timeout: if DQ7 is 0, and DQ5 = 1, timeout. */
        while(1) {
            if (Is_ff(add)) {
                if (Is_ff(add))
                    break;
            }
#if 0
            /* Check D5 for timeout... */
            /* In this case, there is nothing to return to */
            /* because the flash was just erased, so just break.*/
            if (D5_Timeout(add)) {
                reset = RESETFUNC();
                reset();
            }
#endif
        }
        add += fdev->sectors[i].size;
    }

    /* inline putchar...
    while((*(ushort *)TXBD0_0 & 0x8000));
    xbuf[0] = (uchar)'!';
    *(ushort *)TXBD0_0 |= 0x8000;
    */

    /* Read/reset command: */
    Write_f0_to_555();
    val = Read_555();

    for(i=0;i<bytecnt;i+=fdev->width) {
        /* Write command: */
        Write_aa_to_555();
        Write_55_to_2aa();
        Write_a0_to_555();
        Fwrite(dest,src);

        while(1) {
            if (Is_Equal(dest,src)) {
                if (Is_Equal(dest,src))
                    break;
            }
#if 0
            /* Check D5 for timeout... */
            if (D5_Timeout(dest)) {
                if (Is_Not_Equal(dest,src))
                    return(-1);
                break;
            }
#endif
        }

        dest++; 
        src++;
    }

    /* Issue the read/reset command sequence: */
    Write_f0_to_555();
    val = Read_555();

    /* Wait till flash is readable, or timeout: */
    for(i=0;i<FLASH_TIMEOUT;i++) {
        if (Is_Equal(dest1,src1))
            break;
    }

    /* Now that the re-programming of flash is complete, reset: */
    reset = RESETFUNC();
    reset();

    return(0);  /* won't get here */
}

/* EndFlashewrite():
    Function place holder to determine the "end" of the
    FlashEraseAndWrite() function.
*/
void
ENDFLASHEWRITE()
{
}


/* Flashtype():
   Use the AUTOSELECT command sequence to determine the type of device.
*/

int
FLASHTYPE(struct flashinfo *fdev)
{
    ftype   val;
    ushort  man, dev;
    ulong   id;

    val = Read_0000();

    /* Issue the autoselect command sequence: */
    Write_aa_to_555();
    Write_55_to_2aa();
    Write_90_to_555();

    man = (ushort)Read_0000();  /* manufacturer ID */
    dev = (ushort)Read_0001();  /* device ID */
    id = man;
    id <<= 16;
    id |= dev;

    fdev->id = id;

    /* Issue the read/reset command sequence: */
    Write_f0_to_555();
    val = Read_0000();
    return((int)(fdev->id));
}

/* EndFlashtype():
    Function place holder to determine the "end" of the
    Flashtype() function.
*/
void
ENDFLASHTYPE()
{
}
#endif