scatterv.c

mpi并行计算的c++代码 可用vc或gcc编译通过 可以用来搭建并行计算试验环境

/* -*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset:4 ; -*- */
/*
 *
 *  (C) 2001 by Argonne National Laboratory.
 *      See COPYRIGHT in top-level directory.
 */

#include "mpiimpl.h"

/* -- Begin Profiling Symbol Block for routine MPI_Scatterv */
#if defined(HAVE_PRAGMA_WEAK)
#pragma weak MPI_Scatterv = PMPI_Scatterv
#elif defined(HAVE_PRAGMA_HP_SEC_DEF)
#pragma _HP_SECONDARY_DEF PMPI_Scatterv  MPI_Scatterv
#elif defined(HAVE_PRAGMA_CRI_DUP)
#pragma _CRI duplicate MPI_Scatterv as PMPI_Scatterv
#endif
/* -- End Profiling Symbol Block */

/* Define MPICH_MPI_FROM_PMPI if weak symbols are not supported to build
   the MPI routines */
#ifndef MPICH_MPI_FROM_PMPI
#define MPI_Scatterv PMPI_Scatterv

/* This is the default implementation of scatterv. The algorithm is:
   
   Algorithm: MPI_Scatterv

   Since the array of sendcounts is valid only on the root, we cannot
   do a tree algorithm without first communicating the sendcounts to
   other processes. Therefore, we simply use a linear algorithm for the
   scatter, which takes (p-1) steps versus lgp steps for the tree
   algorithm. The bandwidth requirement is the same for both algorithms.

   Cost = (p-1).alpha + n.((p-1)/p).beta

   Possible improvements: 

   End Algorithm: MPI_Scatterv
*/

/* not declared static because it is called in intercomm. reduce_scatter */
#undef FUNCNAME
#define FUNCNAME MPIR_Scatterv
int MPIR_Scatterv ( 
	void *sendbuf, 
	int *sendcnts, 
	int *displs, 
	MPI_Datatype sendtype, 
	void *recvbuf, 
	int recvcnt,  
	MPI_Datatype recvtype, 
	int root, 
	MPID_Comm *comm_ptr )
{
    static const char FCNAME[] = "MPIR_Scatterv";
    int rank, mpi_errno = MPI_SUCCESS;
    MPI_Comm comm;
    MPI_Aint extent;
    int      i;

    comm = comm_ptr->handle;
    rank = comm_ptr->rank;
    
    /* check if multiple threads are calling this collective function */
    MPIDU_ERR_CHECK_MULTIPLE_THREADS_ENTER( comm_ptr );

    /* If I'm the root, then scatter */
    if ((comm_ptr->comm_kind == MPID_INTRACOMM) && (rank == root)) {
        /* intracomm root */
        int comm_size;
        
        comm_size = comm_ptr->local_size;
        MPID_Datatype_get_extent_macro(sendtype, extent);

        /* We could use Isend here, but since the receivers need to execute
           a simple Recv, it may not make much difference in performance, 
           and using the blocking version is simpler */
        for ( i=0; i<root; i++ ) {
            if (sendcnts[i]) {
                mpi_errno = MPIC_Send(((char *)sendbuf+displs[i]*extent), 
                                      sendcnts[i], sendtype, i,
                                      MPIR_SCATTERV_TAG, comm);
		/* --BEGIN ERROR HANDLING-- */
                if (mpi_errno)
		{
		    mpi_errno = MPIR_Err_create_code(mpi_errno, MPIR_ERR_RECOVERABLE, FCNAME, __LINE__, MPI_ERR_OTHER, "**fail", 0);
		    return mpi_errno;
		}
		/* --END ERROR HANDLING-- */
            }
        }
        if (recvbuf != MPI_IN_PLACE) {
            if (sendcnts[rank]) {
                mpi_errno = MPIR_Localcopy(((char *)sendbuf+displs[rank]*extent), 
                                           sendcnts[rank], sendtype, 
                                           recvbuf, recvcnt, recvtype);
		/* --BEGIN ERROR HANDLING-- */
                if (mpi_errno)
		{
		    mpi_errno = MPIR_Err_create_code(mpi_errno, MPIR_ERR_RECOVERABLE, FCNAME, __LINE__, MPI_ERR_OTHER, "**fail", 0);
		    return mpi_errno;
		}
		/* --END ERROR HANDLING-- */
            }
        }        
        for ( i=root+1; i<comm_size; i++ ) {
            if (sendcnts[i]) {
                mpi_errno = MPIC_Send(((char *)sendbuf+displs[i]*extent), 
                                      sendcnts[i], sendtype, i, 
                                      MPIR_SCATTERV_TAG, comm);
		/* --BEGIN ERROR HANDLING-- */
                if (mpi_errno)
		{
		    mpi_errno = MPIR_Err_create_code(mpi_errno, MPIR_ERR_RECOVERABLE, FCNAME, __LINE__, MPI_ERR_OTHER, "**fail", 0);
		    return mpi_errno;
		}
		/* --END ERROR HANDLING-- */
            }
        }
    }

    else if ((comm_ptr->comm_kind == MPID_INTERCOMM) && (root == MPI_ROOT)) {
        /* intercommunicator root */
        int remote_comm_size;

        remote_comm_size = comm_ptr->remote_size;
        MPID_Datatype_get_extent_macro(sendtype, extent);
        
        for (i=0; i<remote_comm_size; i++) {
            if (sendcnts[i]) {
                mpi_errno = MPIC_Send(((char *)sendbuf+displs[i]*extent), 
                                      sendcnts[i], sendtype, i,
                                      MPIR_SCATTERV_TAG, comm);
		/* --BEGIN ERROR HANDLING-- */
                if (mpi_errno)
		{
		    mpi_errno = MPIR_Err_create_code(mpi_errno, MPIR_ERR_RECOVERABLE, FCNAME, __LINE__, MPI_ERR_OTHER, "**fail", 0);
		    return mpi_errno;
		}
		/* --END ERROR HANDLING-- */
            }          
        }
    }

    else if (root != MPI_PROC_NULL) { /* non-root nodes, and in the intercomm. case, non-root nodes on remote side */
        if (recvcnt)
            mpi_errno = MPIC_Recv(recvbuf,recvcnt,recvtype,root,
                                  MPIR_SCATTERV_TAG,comm,MPI_STATUS_IGNORE);
    }
    
    /* check if multiple threads are calling this collective function */
    MPIDU_ERR_CHECK_MULTIPLE_THREADS_EXIT( comm_ptr );
    
    return (mpi_errno);
}

#endif

#undef FUNCNAME
#define FUNCNAME MPI_Scatterv

/*@

MPI_Scatterv - Scatters a buffer in parts to all processes in a communicator

Input Parameters:
+ sendbuf - address of send buffer (choice, significant only at 'root') 
. sendcounts - integer array (of length group size) 
specifying the number of elements to send to each processor  
. displs - integer array (of length group size). Entry 
 'i'  specifies the displacement (relative to sendbuf  from
which to take the outgoing data to process  'i' 
. sendtype - data type of send buffer elements (handle) 
. recvcount - number of elements in receive buffer (integer) 
. recvtype - data type of receive buffer elements (handle) 
. root - rank of sending process (integer) 
- comm - communicator (handle) 

Output Parameter:
. recvbuf - address of receive buffer (choice) 

.N ThreadSafe

.N Fortran

.N Errors
.N MPI_SUCCESS
.N MPI_ERR_COMM
.N MPI_ERR_COUNT
.N MPI_ERR_TYPE
.N MPI_ERR_BUFFER
@*/
int MPI_Scatterv( void *sendbuf, int *sendcnts, int *displs, 
		  MPI_Datatype sendtype, void *recvbuf, int recvcnt,
		  MPI_Datatype recvtype,
		  int root, MPI_Comm comm)
{
    static const char FCNAME[] = "MPI_Scatterv";
    int mpi_errno = MPI_SUCCESS;
    MPID_Comm *comm_ptr = NULL;
    MPID_MPI_STATE_DECL(MPID_STATE_MPI_SCATTERV);

    MPIR_ERRTEST_INITIALIZED_ORDIE();
    
    MPID_CS_ENTER();
    MPID_MPI_COLL_FUNC_ENTER(MPID_STATE_MPI_SCATTERV);

    /* Validate parameters, especially handles needing to be converted */
#   ifdef HAVE_ERROR_CHECKING
    {
        MPID_BEGIN_ERROR_CHECKS;
        {
	    MPIR_ERRTEST_COMM(comm, mpi_errno);
            if (mpi_errno != MPI_SUCCESS) goto fn_fail;
	}
        MPID_END_ERROR_CHECKS;
    }
#   endif /* HAVE_ERROR_CHECKING */

    /* Convert MPI object handles to object pointers */
    MPID_Comm_get_ptr( comm, comm_ptr );

    /* Validate parameters and objects (post conversion) */
#   ifdef HAVE_ERROR_CHECKING
    {
        MPID_BEGIN_ERROR_CHECKS;
        {
	    MPID_Datatype *sendtype_ptr=NULL, *recvtype_ptr=NULL;
            int i, comm_size, rank;
	    
            MPID_Comm_valid_ptr( comm_ptr, mpi_errno );
            if (mpi_errno != MPI_SUCCESS) goto fn_fail;

            if (comm_ptr->comm_kind == MPID_INTRACOMM) {
		MPIR_ERRTEST_INTRA_ROOT(comm_ptr, root, mpi_errno);
                rank = comm_ptr->rank;
                comm_size = comm_ptr->local_size;

                if (rank == root) {
                    for (i=0; i<comm_size; i++) {
                        MPIR_ERRTEST_COUNT(sendcnts[i], mpi_errno);
                        MPIR_ERRTEST_DATATYPE(sendtype, "sendtype", mpi_errno);
                    }
                    if (HANDLE_GET_KIND(sendtype) != HANDLE_KIND_BUILTIN) {
                        MPID_Datatype_get_ptr(sendtype, sendtype_ptr);
                        MPID_Datatype_valid_ptr( sendtype_ptr, mpi_errno );
                        MPID_Datatype_committed_ptr( sendtype_ptr, mpi_errno );
                    }
                    for (i=0; i<comm_size; i++) {
                        if (sendcnts[i] > 0) {
                            MPIR_ERRTEST_USERBUFFER(sendbuf,sendcnts[i],sendtype,mpi_errno);
                            break;
                        }
                    }  
                    for (i=0; i<comm_size; i++) {
                        if (sendcnts[i] > 0) {
                            MPIR_ERRTEST_SENDBUF_INPLACE(sendbuf, sendcnts[i], mpi_errno);
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
                else 
                    MPIR_ERRTEST_RECVBUF_INPLACE(recvbuf, recvcnt, mpi_errno);

                if (recvbuf != MPI_IN_PLACE) {
                    MPIR_ERRTEST_COUNT(recvcnt, mpi_errno);
                    MPIR_ERRTEST_DATATYPE(recvtype, "recvtype", mpi_errno);
                    if (HANDLE_GET_KIND(recvtype) != HANDLE_KIND_BUILTIN) {
                        MPID_Datatype_get_ptr(recvtype, recvtype_ptr);
                        MPID_Datatype_valid_ptr( recvtype_ptr, mpi_errno );
                        MPID_Datatype_committed_ptr( recvtype_ptr, mpi_errno );
                    }
                    MPIR_ERRTEST_USERBUFFER(recvbuf,recvcnt,recvtype,mpi_errno);
                }
            }

            if (comm_ptr->comm_kind == MPID_INTERCOMM) {
		MPIR_ERRTEST_INTER_ROOT(comm_ptr, root, mpi_errno);
                if (root == MPI_ROOT) {
                    comm_size = comm_ptr->remote_size;
                    for (i=0; i<comm_size; i++) {
                        MPIR_ERRTEST_COUNT(sendcnts[i], mpi_errno);
                        MPIR_ERRTEST_DATATYPE(sendtype, "sendtype", mpi_errno);
                    }
                    if (HANDLE_GET_KIND(sendtype) != HANDLE_KIND_BUILTIN) {
                        MPID_Datatype_get_ptr(sendtype, sendtype_ptr);
                        MPID_Datatype_valid_ptr( sendtype_ptr, mpi_errno );
                        MPID_Datatype_committed_ptr( sendtype_ptr, mpi_errno );
                    }
                    for (i=0; i<comm_size; i++) {
                        if (sendcnts[i] > 0) {
                            MPIR_ERRTEST_SENDBUF_INPLACE(sendbuf, sendcnts[i], mpi_errno);
                            MPIR_ERRTEST_USERBUFFER(sendbuf,sendcnts[i],sendtype,mpi_errno);
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }       
                else if (root != MPI_PROC_NULL) {
                    MPIR_ERRTEST_COUNT(recvcnt, mpi_errno);
                    MPIR_ERRTEST_DATATYPE(recvtype, "recvtype", mpi_errno);
                    if (HANDLE_GET_KIND(recvtype) != HANDLE_KIND_BUILTIN) {
                        MPID_Datatype_get_ptr(recvtype, recvtype_ptr);
                        MPID_Datatype_valid_ptr( recvtype_ptr, mpi_errno );
                        MPID_Datatype_committed_ptr( recvtype_ptr, mpi_errno );
                    }
                    MPIR_ERRTEST_RECVBUF_INPLACE(recvbuf, recvcnt, mpi_errno);
                    MPIR_ERRTEST_USERBUFFER(recvbuf,recvcnt,recvtype,mpi_errno);                    
                }
            }

            if (mpi_errno != MPI_SUCCESS) goto fn_fail;
        }
        MPID_END_ERROR_CHECKS;
    }
#   endif /* HAVE_ERROR_CHECKING */

    /* ... body of routine ...  */

    if (comm_ptr->coll_fns != NULL && comm_ptr->coll_fns->Scatter != NULL)
    {
	mpi_errno = comm_ptr->coll_fns->Scatterv(sendbuf, sendcnts, displs,
                                                sendtype, recvbuf, recvcnt,
                                                recvtype, root, comm_ptr);
    }
    else
    {
        
/*        if (comm_ptr->comm_kind == MPID_INTERCOMM) {
	    mpi_errno = MPIR_Err_create_code( MPI_SUCCESS, MPIR_ERR_RECOVERABLE, FCNAME, __LINE__, MPI_ERR_COMM, 
					      "**intercommcoll",
					      "**intercommcoll %s", FCNAME );
	}
	else 
*/

        MPIR_Nest_incr();
        mpi_errno = MPIR_Scatterv(sendbuf, sendcnts, displs, sendtype, 
                                  recvbuf, recvcnt, recvtype, 
                                  root, comm_ptr); 
        MPIR_Nest_decr();
    }
    
    if (mpi_errno != MPI_SUCCESS) goto fn_fail;

    /* ... end of body of routine ... */
    
  fn_exit:
    MPID_MPI_COLL_FUNC_EXIT(MPID_STATE_MPI_SCATTERV);
    MPID_CS_EXIT();
    return mpi_errno;

  fn_fail:
    /* --BEGIN ERROR HANDLING-- */
#   ifdef HAVE_ERROR_CHECKING
    {
	mpi_errno = MPIR_Err_create_code(
	    mpi_errno, MPIR_ERR_RECOVERABLE, FCNAME, __LINE__, MPI_ERR_OTHER, "**mpi_scatterv",
	    "**mpi_scatterv %p %p %p %D %p %d %D %d %C", sendbuf, sendcnts, displs, sendtype,
	    recvbuf, recvcnt, recvtype, root, comm);
    }
#   endif
    mpi_errno = MPIR_Err_return_comm( comm_ptr, FCNAME, mpi_errno );
    goto fn_exit;
    /* --END ERROR HANDLING-- */
}