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📄 ntop安装.htm

📁 ntop官方文档及安装配置文件
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	      <TBODY><TR><TD valign="top" align="center" colspan="2"><font class=bigfont><B>流量统计监控软件ntop安装</B></font></TD></TR>
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	    			  <TD valign="top" width="40%" align="center" style="table-layout:fixed;word-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-all"><span class="normalfont"><font color="#666666">[2004-12-29]</font> - <script src="http://art.055.cc/count.php?views=yes&articleid=76299" language="javascript"></script>&nbsp; xlp&nbsp; </span></TD>
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					<TD vAlign=top><SPAN class=contentsize id=MySize><div class="subhead"></div><SPAN class=postbody><STRONG>环境 <BR></STRONG><BR>redhat9.0 单块网卡 <BR><BR><STRONG>软件</STRONG> <BR><BR>gdome2-0.7.2-1.i586.rpm <BR>ntop-3.0-0.i386.rpm <BR><BR><STRONG>下载地址</STRONG> <BR><BR><A href="ftp://ftp.task.gda.pl/vol/d35/ftp.pld-linux.org/dists/1.1/PLD/i586/PLD/RPMS/gdome2-0.7.2-1.i586.rpm" target=_blank>ftp://ftp.task.gda.pl/vol/d35/ftp.pld-linux.org/dists/1.1/PLD/i586/PLD/RPMS/gdome2-0.7.2-1.i586.rpm</A> <BR><A href="http://puzzle.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/ntop/ntop-3.0-0.i386.rpm" target=_blank>http://puzzle.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/ntop/ntop-3.0-0.i386.rpm</A> <BR><STRONG>1.下载 <BR></STRONG><BR>cd /tmp <BR>wget -c -q <A href="ftp://ftp.task.gda.pl/vol/d35/ftp.pld-linux.org/dists/1.1/PLD/i586/PLD/RPMS/gdome2-0.7.2-1.i586.rpm" target=_blank>ftp://ftp.task.gda.pl/vol/d35/ftp.pld-linux.org/dists/1.1/PLD/i586/PLD/RPMS/gdome2-0.7.2-1.i586.rpm</A> &amp; <BR>wget -c -q <A href="http://puzzle.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/ntop/ntop-3.0-0.i386.rpm" target=_blank>http://puzzle.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/ntop/ntop-3.0-0.i386.rpm</A> &amp; <BR>rpm -ivh gdome2-0.7.2-1.i586.rpm <BR>rpm -ivh ntop-3.0-0.i386.rpm <BR><BR><STRONG>2.建立ntop.conf <BR></STRONG><BR>cp /etc/ntop.conf.sample /etc/ntop.conf <BR><BR><STRONG>3.首次启动(root)</STRONG> <BR><BR>/usr/bin/ntop -P /usr/share/ntop -u ntop -A <BR>#-P [directory]指定.db档存放路径 <BR>#-u [user]指定service启动user <BR>#-A 设定admin密码,ntop会内建admin管理者帐号于ntop中 <BR><BR><STRONG>4.查看首次启动所需动作 <BR></STRONG><BR>less /usr/share/doc/ntop-3.0/1STRUN.txt <BR><BR><STRONG>5.编修/etc/ntop.conf档</STRONG> <BR><BR>vi /etc/ntop.conf <BR>内容如下: <BR>#eth0 是我的单块网卡 lo是回路 <BR>--interface eth0,lo <BR>#--no-mac <BR>#由于我只是一台机器所以下面的没加,如果您是在路由器或网关上请把对应的ip段改成自己的 <BR>--local-subnets 192.168.10.0/24 <BR>#运行端口 <BR>--http-server 3000 <BR>#数据库存放路径 <BR>--db-file-path /usr/share/ntop <BR>#守护进程方式运行 <BR>--daemon <BR>#用户名 <BR>--user ntop <BR>#默认运行等级 <BR>--trace-level 3 <BR>#跳过所有错误 <BR>--disable-schedyield <BR><BR><STRONG>6.启动ntop <BR></STRONG><BR>/etc/init.d/ntop start <BR><BR><STRONG>7.查看网络流量</STRONG> <BR><BR>http://localhost:3000/ <BR><BR><STRONG>8.停止为</STRONG> <BR><BR>/etc/init.d/ntop stop <BR><BR><A href="http://www.ntop.org/ntop.html">http://www.ntop.org/ntop.html</A>为ntop首页 <BR><BR>里面有相关资料及抓图等 <BR><BR>ntop若是架设在hub下时便能监视到网络上所有的封包。但若是架设在switch环境下时,除非是开放SPAN的功能否则只能监测给自己的封包。 <BR><BR>本机测试环境为单机,标准安装。未配置插件条件下。如有兴趣可自行研究插件 <BR>由于ntop需要监听端口,所以最好用iptables限定某些ip可以浏览,否则可能带来安全性问题。<BR><BR></SPAN></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></FORM></TABLE>


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