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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX --><title>酒颇摹狼 券版函荐 - Apache HTTP Server</title><link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /><link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /><link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head><body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"><p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">葛碘</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">瘤矫绢甸</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">侩绢</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">荤捞飘甘</a></p><p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p><img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div><div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div><div id="path"><a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>酒颇摹狼 券版函荐</h1><div class="toplang"><p><span>啊瓷茄 攫绢: </span><a href="./en/env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |<a href="./es/env.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> |<a href="./fr/env.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> |<a href="./ja/env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |<a href="./ko/env.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p></div><div class="outofdate">捞 巩辑绰 弥脚魄 锅开捞 酒凑聪促. 弥辟俊 函版等 郴侩篮 康绢 巩辑甫 曼绊窍技夸.</div> <p>酒颇摹 昆辑滚绰 <em>券版函荐(environment variable)</em>扼绰 函荐俊 沥焊甫 历厘且 荐 乐促. 捞 沥焊甫 荤侩窍咯 肺弊唱 立辟力绢 殿 咯矾 累诀阑 炼例茄促. 肚, 券版函荐绰 CGI 胶农赋飘客 鞍篮 寇何 橇肺弊伐苞 烹脚窍绰 荐窜捞 等促. 捞 巩辑绰 券版函荐甫 促风绊 荤侩窍绰 促剧茄 规过甸阑 汲疙茄促.</p> <p>捞 函荐甸阑 <em>券版函荐</em>扼绊 何福瘤父, 款康眉力俊辑 富窍绰 券版函荐客 促福促. 捞 函荐绰 酒颇摹 郴何俊 历厘登绊 荤侩等促. 券版函荐绰 CGI 胶农赋飘唱 Server Side Include 胶农赋飘肺 逞败龙锭父 角力 款康眉力 券版函荐啊 等促. 辑滚甫 角青窍绰 款康眉力 券版阑 荐沥窍绊 酵促搁 款康眉力 僵俊辑 券版阑 荐沥秦具 茄促.</p> </div><div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setting">券版函荐 汲沥窍扁</a></li><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">券版函荐 荤侩窍扁</a></li><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#special">漂喊茄 格利狼 券版函荐</a></li><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">抗力</a></li></ul></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a name="setting" id="setting">券版函荐 汲沥窍扁</a></h2> <table class="related"><tr><th>包访等 葛碘</th><th>包访等 瘤矫绢</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#unsetenv">UnsetEnv</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> <h3><a name="basic-manipulation" id="basic-manipulation">扁夯利牢 券版汲沥</a></h3> <p>酒颇摹俊辑 券版函荐甫 汲沥窍绰 啊厘 扁夯利牢 规过篮 公炼扒利牢 <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code> 瘤矫绢甫 荤侩窍绰 巴捞促. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code> 瘤矫绢甫 荤侩窍咯 辑滚甫 矫累茄 僵俊辑 券版函荐甫 啊廉棵 荐档 乐促.</p> <h3><a name="conditional" id="conditional">夸没俊 蝶弗 炼扒何 汲沥</a></h3> <p>歹 蜡楷窍霸, mod_setenvif啊 力傍窍绰 瘤矫绢绰 夸没付促 夸没狼 漂隆俊 蝶扼 券版函荐甫 汲沥茄促. 抗甫 甸绢, 漂沥 宏扼快历肺 (User-Agent) 夸没窍芭唱 漂沥 Referer (嘎勉过捞 撇府瘤 臼疽促) 庆歹啊 乐绰 版快俊父 函荐甫 汲沥且 荐 乐促. 缴瘤绢 mod_rewrite俊 乐绰 <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code>狼 <code>[E=...]</code> 可记阑 荤侩窍咯 歹 蜡楷窍霸 券版函荐甫 汲沥且 荐档 乐促.</p> <h3><a name="unique-identifiers" id="unique-identifiers">蜡老茄 侥喊磊</a></h3> <p>付瘤阜栏肺 mod_unique_id绰 阿 夸没俊 措秦 绢恫 版快俊档 "葛电" 夸没吝俊 犬角洒 蜡老茄(般摹瘤臼篮) 蔼栏肺 <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> 券版函荐甫 汲沥茄促.</p> <h3><a name="standard-cgi" id="standard-cgi">钎霖 CGI 函荐</a></h3> <p>CGI 胶农赋飘客 SSI 巩辑绰 酒颇摹 汲沥俊辑 汲沥窍看芭唱 僵俊辑 啊廉柯 券版函荐 寇俊 眠啊肺 <a href="http://cgi-spec.golux.com/">CGI 痹距</a>捞 痹沥茄 夸没俊 措茄 沥焊甫 舅妨林绰 券版函荐甸阑 罐绰促.</p> <h3><a name="caveats" id="caveats">林狼且 痢</a></h3> <ul> <li>券版汲沥 瘤矫绢甫 荤侩窍咯 钎霖 CGI 函荐甫 公矫窍芭唱 荐沥且 荐 绝促.</li> <li><a href="suexec.html">suexec</a>啊 CGI 胶农赋飘甫 角青窍绰 版快, 矫累窍扁傈俊 CGI 胶农赋飘狼 券版篮 <em>救傈茄</em> 函荐甸父 啊瘤档废 没家等促. <em>救傈茄</em> 函荐 格废篮 哪颇老矫 <code>suexec.c</code>俊 沥狼等促.</li> <li>器泼阑 困秦 券版函荐 捞抚俊绰 坷流 巩磊, 箭磊, 关临巩磊父 荤侩窍绰 巴捞 亮促. 肚, 霉锅掳 巩磊肺 箭磊甫 荤侩窍瘤臼绰 巴捞 亮促. CGI 胶农赋飘唱 SSI 其捞瘤俊 逞绢哎锭 捞寇狼 巩磊绰 关临肺 措眉等促.</li> </ul> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a name="using" id="using">券版函荐 荤侩窍扁</a></h2> <table class="related"><tr><th>包访等 葛碘</th><th>包访等 瘤矫绢</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> <h3><a name="cgi-scripts" id="cgi-scripts">CGI 胶农赋飘</a></h3> <p>券版函荐狼 林等 侩档吝 窍唱绰 CGI 胶农赋飘客 沥焊甫 背券窍绰 巴捞促. 菊俊辑 汲疙沁淀捞 酒颇摹 汲沥俊辑 汲沥茄 函荐寇俊 夸没俊 措茄 钎霖 沥焊甫 啊柳 函荐啊 CGI 胶农赋飘肺 逞绢埃促. 歹 磊技茄 郴侩篮 <a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI 捧配府倔</a>阑 曼绊窍扼.</p> <h3><a name="ssi-pages" id="ssi-pages">SSI 其捞瘤</a></h3> <p>mod_include狼 <code>INCLUDES</code> 鞘磐啊 贸府窍绰 辑滚颇教 (SSI) 巩辑绰 <code>echo</code> 夸家甫 荤侩窍咯 券版函荐甫 免仿且 荐 乐绊, 券版函荐甫 荤侩窍咯 夸没狼 漂隆俊 蝶扼 儒抚力绢 夸家肺 其捞瘤狼 老何甫 函版且 荐 乐促. 酒颇摹绰 肚 SSI 巩辑俊霸 困俊辑 汲疙茄 钎霖 CGI 券版函荐甫 力傍茄促. 歹 磊技茄 郴侩篮 <a href="howto/ssi.html">SSI 捧配府倔</a>阑 曼绊窍扼.</p> <h3><a name="access-control" id="access-control">立辟力绢</a></h3> <p><code>allow from env=</code>苞 <code>deny from env=</code> 瘤矫绢甫 荤侩窍咯 券版函荐 蔼俊 蝶扼 辑滚肺狼 立辟阑 炼例且 荐 乐促. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code>客 鞍捞 荤侩窍搁 努扼捞攫飘狼 漂隆俊 蝶扼 磊蜡酚霸 辑滚肺狼 立辟阑 力绢且 荐 乐促. 抗甫 甸绢, 漂沥 宏扼快历狼 (User-Agent) 立辟阑 芭何且 荐 乐促.</p> <h3><a name="logging" id="logging">炼扒何 肺弊</a></h3> <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code>狼 <code>%e</code> 可记阑 荤侩窍咯 券版函荐甫 立辟 肺弊俊 扁废且 荐 乐促. 肚, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> 瘤矫绢狼 炼扒何 屈侥阑 荤侩窍搁 券版函荐狼 惑炔俊 蝶扼 夸没阑 肺弊且瘤 咯何甫 搬沥且 荐 乐促. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code>客 鞍捞 荤侩窍咯 绢恫 夸没阑 肺弊且瘤 磊蜡酚霸 搬沥且 荐 乐促. 抗甫 甸绢, 颇老疙捞 <code>gif</code>肺 场唱绰 夸没篮 肺弊窍瘤 臼芭唱, 寇何 匙飘亏俊 乐绰 努扼捞攫飘狼 夸没父阑 肺弊且 荐 乐促.</p> <h3><a name="response-headers" id="response-headers">炼扒何 览翠 庆歹</a></h3> <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code> 瘤矫绢绰 努扼捞攫飘俊霸 览翠阑 焊尘锭 券版函荐狼 蜡公俊 蝶扼 绢恫 HTTP 庆歹甫 器窃且瘤 搬沥且 荐 乐促. 抗甫 甸绢, 努扼捞攫飘狼 夸没俊 漂沥 庆歹啊 乐绰 版快俊父 绢恫 览翠 庆歹甫 焊尘 荐 乐促.</p> <h3><a name="external-filter" id="external-filter">寇何 鞘磐 角青窍扁</a></h3> <p><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code>狼 <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code> 瘤矫绢肺 汲沥茄 寇何 鞘磐甫 <code>disableenv=</code>客 <code>enableenv=</code> 可记阑 荤侩窍咯 券版函荐俊 蝶扼 急琶利栏肺 角青且 荐 乐促.</p> <h3><a name="url-rewriting" id="url-rewriting">URL 犁累己(Rewriting)</a></h3> <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code>狼⌨️ 快捷键说明
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