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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX --><title>URL阑 颇老矫胶袍 困摹肺 措览窍扁 - Apache HTTP Server</title><link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /><link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /><link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head><body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"><p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">葛碘</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">瘤矫绢甸</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">侩绢</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">荤捞飘甘</a></p><p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p><img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div><div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div><div id="path"><a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>URL阑 颇老矫胶袍 困摹肺 措览窍扁</h1><div class="toplang"><p><span>啊瓷茄 攫绢: </span><a href="./en/urlmapping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |<a href="./ja/urlmapping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |<a href="./ko/urlmapping.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p></div> <p>捞 巩辑绰 夸没狼 URL阑 啊瘤绊 酒颇摹啊 绢痘霸 辑厚胶且 颇老狼 颇老矫胶袍惑 困摹甫 茫绰瘤 汲疙茄促.</p> </div><div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">包访等 葛碘苞 瘤矫绢甸</a></li><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#outside">DocumentRoot 观俊 乐绰 颇老甸</a></li><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#user">荤侩磊 叼泛配府</a></li><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirect">URL 府促捞泛记(Redirection)</a></li><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxy">开橇废矫(Reverse Proxy)</a></li><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewrite">犁累己 浚柳 (Rewriting Engine)</a></li><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#notfound">File Not Found</a></li></ul></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a name="related" id="related">包访等 葛碘苞 瘤矫绢甸</a></h2><table class="related"><tr><th>包访等 葛碘</th><th>包访等 瘤矫绢</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritematch">RewriteMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a name="documentroot" id="documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></h2> <p>夸没阑 罐篮 酒颇摹绰 绢恫 颇老阑 辑厚胶且瘤 搬沥窍扁困秦 扁夯利栏肺 夸没狼 URL-版肺(URL俊辑 龋胶飘疙苞 器飘 第俊 唱坷绰 何盒)甫 汲沥颇老俊辑 瘤沥茄 <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> 第俊 嘿牢促. 弊贰辑 <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> 酒贰乐绰 颇老苞 叼泛配府甸篮 昆俊辑 焊霸瞪 扁夯利牢 郴侩捞促.</p></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a name="outside" id="outside">DocumentRoot 观俊 乐绰 颇老甸</a></h2> <p>辆辆 颇老矫胶袍俊辑 <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> 酒贰 乐瘤臼篮 何盒阑 昆俊辑 立辟且 鞘夸啊 乐促. 酒颇摹绰 捞 版快 咯矾啊瘤 规过阑 荤侩且 荐 乐促. 蜡葱胶 矫胶袍俊辑 缴杭傅农甫 荤侩窍咯 颇老矫胶袍狼 促弗 何盒阑 <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> 酒贰俊 笛 荐 乐促. 焊救阑 困秦 酒颇摹绰 秦寸 叼泛配府狼 <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> 汲沥俊 <code>FollowSymLinks</code>唱 <code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code>啊 乐绰 版快俊父 缴杭傅农甫 蝶扼埃促.</p> <p>肚, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code> 瘤矫绢绰 颇老矫胶袍狼 漂沥 何盒阑 昆傍埃俊 措览茄促. 抗甫 甸绢 促澜苞 鞍促搁</p><div class="example"><p><code>Alias /docs /var/web</code></p></div> <p>URL <code>http://www.example.com/docs/dir/file.html</code>篮 <code>/var/web/dir/file.html</code>阑 啊瘤绊 辑厚胶茄促. 瘤沥茄 版肺俊 乐绰 葛电 郴侩阑 CGI 胶农赋飘肺 秒鞭窍绰 巴阑 力寇窍绊绰 <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> 瘤矫绢档 鞍篮 老阑 茄促.</p> <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code>客 <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></code> 瘤矫绢狼 碍仿茄 沥痹钎泅侥扁馆 措览苞 措摹甫 荤侩窍咯 歹 蜡楷茄 汲沥捞 啊瓷窍促. 抗甫 甸绢,</p><div class="example"><p><code>ScriptAliasMatch ^/~([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/cgi-bin/(.+) /home/$1/cgi-bin/$2</code></p></div> <p>绰 <code>http://example.com/~user/cgi-bin/script.cgi</code>肺狼 夸没阑 版肺 <code>/home/user/cgi-bin/script.cgi</code>肺 措览窍绊, 秦寸 颇老阑 CGI 胶农赋飘肺 秒鞭茄促.</p></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a name="user" id="user">荤侩磊 叼泛配府</a></h2> <p>蜡葱胶 矫胶袍篮 傈烹利栏肺 漂沥 荤侩磊 <em>user</em>狼 权叼泛配府甫 <code>~user/</code>肺 瘤莫茄促. <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> 葛碘篮 捞 俺充阑 昆俊鳖瘤 犬厘窍咯, 促澜苞 鞍篮 URL阑 啊瘤绊 阿 荤侩磊 权叼泛配府 救俊 乐绰 颇老阑 辑厚胶茄促.</p><div class="example"><p><code>http://www.example.com/~user/file.html</code></p></div> <p>焊救惑 昆俊辑 荤侩磊 权叼泛配府肺 流立 立辟且 荐 乐栏搁 救等促. 弊贰辑 <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> 瘤矫绢绰 荤侩磊 权叼泛配府俊辑 昆侩 颇老甸捞 乐阑 叼泛配府甫 瘤沥茄促. 扁夯 汲沥 <code>Userdir public_html</code>阑 荤侩窍绊 <code>/home/user/</code>啊 <code>/etc/passwd</code>俊 瘤沥等 荤侩磊 权叼泛配府扼搁, 困狼 URL篮 颇老 <code>/home/user/public_html/file.html</code>俊 措览茄促.</p> <p>肚, <code>Userdir</code> 瘤矫绢绰 <code>/etc/passwd</code>俊 权叼泛配府狼 困摹啊 历厘登瘤臼绰 矫胶袍阑 困秦 咯矾 促弗 屈怕甫 荤侩且 荐 乐促.</p> <p>绢恫 荤恩篮 (焊烹 昆俊辑 <code>%7e</code>肺 牢内爹登绰) "~" 扁龋啊 捞惑窍咯 促弗 规侥栏肺 荤侩磊 叼泛配府甫 唱鸥郴绊 酵绢茄促. 捞 扁瓷篮 mod_userdir捞 力傍窍瘤臼绰促. 弊矾唱 荤侩磊 权叼泛配府啊 痹蘑利牢 规过栏肺 备己登乐促搁, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code> 瘤矫绢甫 荤侩窍咯 盔窍绰 瓤苞甫 掘阑 荐 乐促. 抗甫 甸绢, 促澜狼 <code>AliasMatch</code> 瘤矫绢甫 荤侩窍搁 <code>http://www.example.com/upages/user/file.html</code>捞 <code>/home/user/public_html/file.html</code>俊 措览茄促:</p><div class="example"><p><code>AliasMatch ^/upages/([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/?(.*)⌨️ 快捷键说明
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