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<TITLE>Constructor</TITLE>
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<b>Data Structures and Algorithms 
with Object-Oriented Design Patterns in C++</b><br>
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<H3><A NAME="SECTION0011511000000000000000">Constructor</A></H3>
<P>
The default constructor for the <tt>AVLTree</tt> class
is shown in Program&nbsp;<A HREF="page322.html#progavl1c" tppabs="http://dictator.uwaterloo.ca/Bruno.Preiss/books/opus4/html/page322.html#progavl1c"><IMG  ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="gif" SRC="cross_ref_motif.gif" tppabs="http://dictator.uwaterloo.ca/Bruno.Preiss/books/opus4/icons/cross_ref_motif.gif"></A>.
The default constructor creates an empty AVL tree.
It does this by calling the default constructor 
of the <tt>BST</tt> class.
The <tt>height</tt> field is set to the value -1,
which is consistent with the empty tree.
Notice that according to Definition&nbsp;<A HREF="page320.html#defnsrchtreeavl" tppabs="http://dictator.uwaterloo.ca/Bruno.Preiss/books/opus4/html/page320.html#defnsrchtreeavl"><IMG  ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="gif" SRC="cross_ref_motif.gif" tppabs="http://dictator.uwaterloo.ca/Bruno.Preiss/books/opus4/icons/cross_ref_motif.gif"></A>,
the empty tree is AVL balanced.
Therefore, the result is a valid AVL tree.
Clearly, the running time of the constructor is <I>O</I>(1).
<P>
<P><A NAME="20199">&#160;</A><A NAME="progavl1c">&#160;</A> <IMG WIDTH=575 HEIGHT=448 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="program20094" SRC="img1333.gif" tppabs="http://dictator.uwaterloo.ca/Bruno.Preiss/books/opus4/html/img1333.gif"  ><BR>
<STRONG>Program:</STRONG> <tt>AVLTree</tt> Class Constructor, <tt>Height</tt>, 	<tt>AdjustHeight</tt> and <tt>BalanceFactor</tt> 	Member Function Definitions<BR>
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