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<b>Data Structures and Algorithms
with Object-Oriented Design Patterns in C++</b><br>
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<H3><A NAME="SECTION0018322000000000000000">Copy Constructor</A></H3>
<P>
The <em>copy constructor</em> for class <tt>T</tt>
is a member function of the form <tt>T(T&)</tt> or <tt>T(T const&)</tt>.
The purpose of a copy constructor is to initialize a new object
of a given class by copying an existing object of that class.
Consider this sequence of declarations:
<PRE>Complex c;
Complex d(c);</PRE>
The variable <tt>c</tt> is initialized using the default constructor,
whereas <tt>d</tt> is initialized by calling the copy constructor.
In effect, the value of <tt>c</tt> is copied into <tt>d</tt>.
<P>
The compiler will generate its own copy constructor for any class
in which no copy constructor has been defined by the programmer.
The compiler generated copy constructor initializes the
member variables of the class using their respective copy constructors.
<P>
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