matrix_sparse.hpp

C++的一个好库。。。现在很流行

        typedef typename A::size_type size_type;
        typedef typename A::difference_type difference_type;
        typedef T value_type;
        typedef const T &const_reference;
#ifndef BOOST_UBLAS_STRICT_MATRIX_SPARSE
        typedef typename detail::map_traits<typename A::data_value_type, T>::reference reference;
#else
        typedef sparse_matrix_element<self_type> reference;
#endif
        typedef const matrix_reference<const self_type> const_closure_type;
        typedef matrix_reference<self_type> closure_type;
        typedef mapped_vector<T, typename A::value_type> vector_temporary_type;
        typedef self_type matrix_temporary_type;
        typedef typename A::value_type::second_type vector_data_value_type;
        typedef sparse_tag storage_category;
        typedef typename L::orientation_category orientation_category;

        // Construction and destruction
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector ():
            matrix_container<self_type> (),
            size1_ (0), size2_ (0), data_ () {
            data_ [layout_type::size1 (size1_, size2_)] = vector_data_value_type ();
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector (size_type size1, size_type size2, size_type non_zeros = 0):
            matrix_container<self_type> (),
            size1_ (size1), size2_ (size2), data_ () {
            data_ [layout_type::size1 (size1_, size2_)] = vector_data_value_type ();
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector (const mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector &m):
            matrix_container<self_type> (),
            size1_ (m.size1_), size2_ (m.size2_), data_ (m.data_) {}
        template<class AE>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector (const matrix_expression<AE> &ae, size_type non_zeros = 0):
            matrix_container<self_type> (),
            size1_ (ae ().size1 ()), size2_ (ae ().size2 ()), data_ () {
            data_ [layout_type::size1 (size1_, size2_)] = vector_data_value_type ();
            matrix_assign<scalar_assign> (*this, ae);
        }

        // Accessors
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        size_type size1 () const {
            return size1_;
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        size_type size2 () const {
            return size2_;
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        size_type nnz_capacity () const {
            size_type non_zeros = 0;
            for (vector_const_subiterator_type itv = data_ ().begin (); itv != data_ ().end (); ++ itv)
                non_zeros += detail::map_capacity (*itv);
            return non_zeros;
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        size_type nnz () const {
            size_type filled = 0;
            for (vector_const_subiterator_type itv = data_ ().begin (); itv != data_ ().end (); ++ itv)
                filled += (*itv).size ();
            return filled;
        }

        // Storage accessors
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        const_array_type &data () const {
            return data_;
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        array_type &data () {
            return data_;
        }

        // Resizing
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        void resize (size_type size1, size_type size2, bool preserve = true) {
            // FIXME preserve unimplemented
            BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (!preserve, internal_logic ());
            size1_ = size1;
            size2_ = size2;
            data ().clear ();
            data () [layout_type::size1 (size1_, size2_)] = vector_data_value_type ();
        }

        // Element support
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        pointer find_element (size_type i, size_type j) {
            return const_cast<pointer> (const_cast<const self_type&>(*this).find_element (i, j));
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        const_pointer find_element (size_type i, size_type j) const {
            const size_type element1 = layout_type::element1 (i, size1_, j, size2_);
            const size_type element2 = layout_type::element2 (i, size1_, j, size2_);
            vector_const_subiterator_type itv (data ().find (element1));
            if (itv == data ().end ())
                return 0;
            BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK ((*itv).first == element1, internal_logic ());   // broken map
            const_subiterator_type it ((*itv).second.find (element2));
            if (it == (*itv).second.end ())
                return 0;
            BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK ((*it).first == element2, internal_logic ());   // broken map
            return &(*it).second;
        }

        // Element access
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        const_reference operator () (size_type i, size_type j) const {
            const size_type element1 = layout_type::element1 (i, size1_, j, size2_);
            const size_type element2 = layout_type::element2 (i, size1_, j, size2_);
            vector_const_subiterator_type itv (data ().find (element1));
            if (itv == data ().end ())
                return zero_;
            BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK ((*itv).first == element1, internal_logic ());   // broken map
            const_subiterator_type it ((*itv).second.find (element2));
            if (it == (*itv).second.end ())
                return zero_;
            BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK ((*itv).first == element1, internal_logic ());   // broken map
            return (*it).second;
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        reference operator () (size_type i, size_type j) {
#ifndef BOOST_UBLAS_STRICT_MATRIX_SPARSE
            const size_type element1 = layout_type::element1 (i, size1_, j, size2_);
            const size_type element2 = layout_type::element2 (i, size1_, j, size2_);
            vector_data_value_type& vd (data () [element1]);
            std::pair<subiterator_type, bool> ii (vd.insert (typename array_type::value_type::second_type::value_type (element2, value_type/*zero*/())));
            BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK ((ii.first)->first == element2, internal_logic ());   // broken map
            return (ii.first)->second;
#else
            return reference (*this, i, j);
#endif
        }

        // Element assignment
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        true_reference insert_element (size_type i, size_type j, const_reference t) {
            BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (!find_element (i, j), bad_index ());        // duplicate element
            const size_type element1 = layout_type::element1 (i, size1_, j, size2_);
            const size_type element2 = layout_type::element2 (i, size1_, j, size2_);

            vector_data_value_type& vd (data () [element1]);
            std::pair<subiterator_type, bool> ii (vd.insert (typename vector_data_value_type::value_type (element2, t)));
            BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK ((ii.first)->first == element2, internal_logic ());   // broken map
            if (!ii.second)     // existing element
                (ii.first)->second = t;
            return (ii.first)->second;
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        void erase_element (size_type i, size_type j) {
            vector_subiterator_type itv (data ().find (layout_type::element1 (i, size1_, j, size2_)));
            if (itv == data ().end ())
                return;
            subiterator_type it ((*itv).second.find (layout_type::element2 (i, size1_, j, size2_)));
            if (it == (*itv).second.end ())
                return;
            (*itv).second.erase (it);
        }
        
        // Zeroing
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        void clear () {
            data ().clear ();
            data_ [layout_type::size1 (size1_, size2_)] = vector_data_value_type ();
        }

        // Assignment
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector &operator = (const mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector &m) {
            if (this != &m) {
                size1_ = m.size1_;
                size2_ = m.size2_;
                data () = m.data ();
            }
            return *this;
        }
        template<class C>          // Container assignment without temporary
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector &operator = (const matrix_container<C> &m) {
            resize (m ().size1 (), m ().size2 ());
            assign (m);
            return *this;
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector &assign_temporary (mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector &m) {
            swap (m);
            return *this;
        }
        template<class AE>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector &operator = (const matrix_expression<AE> &ae) {
            self_type temporary (ae);
            return assign_temporary (temporary);
        }
        template<class AE>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector &assign (const matrix_expression<AE> &ae) {
            matrix_assign<scalar_assign> (*this, ae);
            return *this;
        }
        template<class AE>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector& operator += (const matrix_expression<AE> &ae) {
            self_type temporary (*this + ae);
            return assign_temporary (temporary);
        }
        template<class C>          // Container assignment without temporary
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector &operator += (const matrix_container<C> &m) {
            plus_assign (m);
            return *this;
        }
        template<class AE>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector &plus_assign (const matrix_expression<AE> &ae) {
            matrix_assign<scalar_plus_assign> (*this, ae);
            return *this;
        }
        template<class AE>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector& operator -= (const matrix_expression<AE> &ae) {
            self_type temporary (*this - ae);
            return assign_temporary (temporary);
        }
        template<class C>          // Container assignment without temporary
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector &operator -= (const matrix_container<C> &m) {
            minus_assign (m);
            return *this;
        }
        template<class AE>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector &minus_assign (const matrix_expression<AE> &ae) {
            matrix_assign<scalar_minus_assign> (*this, ae);
            return *this;
        }
        template<class AT>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector& operator *= (const AT &at) {
            matrix_assign_scalar<scalar_multiplies_assign> (*this, at);
            return *this;
        }
        template<class AT>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector& operator /= (const AT &at) {
            matrix_assign_scalar<scalar_divides_assign> (*this, at);
            return *this;
        }

        // Swapping
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        void swap (mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector &m) {
            if (this != &m) {
                std::swap (size1_, m.size1_);
                std::swap (size2_, m.size2_);
                data ().swap (m.data ());
            }
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        friend void swap (mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector &m1, mapped_vector_of_mapped_vector &m2) {
            m1.swap (m2);
        }

        // Iterator types
    private:
        // Use storage iterators
        typedef typename A::const_iterator vector_const_subiterator_type;
        typedef typename A::iterator vector_subiterator_type;
        typedef typename A::value_type::second_type::const_iterator const_subiterator_type;
        typedef typename A::value_type::second_type::iterator subiterator_type;

        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        true_reference at_element (size_type i, size_type j) {
            const size_type element1 = layout_type::element1 (i, size1_, j, size2_);
            const size_type element2 = layout_type::element2 (i, size1_, j, size2_);
            vector_subiterator_type itv (data ().find (element1));
            BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (itv != data ().end(), bad_index ());
            BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK ((*itv).first == element1, internal_logic ());   // broken map
            subiterator_type it ((*itv).second.find (element2));
            BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (it != (*itv).second.end (), bad_index ());
            BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK ((*it).first == element2, internal_logic ());    // broken map
            
            return it->second;
        }

    public:
        class const_iterator1;
        class iterator1;
        class const_iterator2;
        class iterator2;
        typedef reverse_iterator_base1<const_iterator1> const_reverse_iterator1;
        typedef reverse_iterator_base1<iterator1> reverse_iterator1;
        typedef reverse_iterator_base2<const_iterator2> const_reverse_iterator2;
        typedef reverse_iterator_base2<iterator2> reverse_iterator2;

        // Element lookup
        // BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE This function seems to be big. So we do not let the compiler inline it.    
        const_iterator1 find1 (int rank, size_type i, size_type j, int direction = 1) const {
            BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (data ().begin () != data ().end (), internal_logic ());
            for (;;) {
                vector_const_subiterator_type itv (data ().lower_bound (layout_type::address1 (i, size1_, j, size2_)));
                vector_const_subiterator_type itv_end (data ().end ());
                if (itv == itv_end)
                    return const_iterator1 (*this, rank, i, j, itv_end, (*(-- itv)).second.end ());

                const_subiterator_type it ((*itv).second.lower_bound (layout_type::address2 (i, size1_, j, size2_)));
                const_subiterator_type it_end ((*itv).second.end ());
                if (rank == 0)
                    return const_iterator1 (*this, rank, i, j, itv, it);
                if (it != it_end && (*it).first == layout_type::address2 (i, size1_, j, size2_))
                    return const_iterator1 (*this, rank, i, j, itv, it);
                if (direction > 0) {
                    if (layout_type::fast1 ()) {
                        if (it == it_end)
                            return const_iterator1 (*this, rank, i, j, itv, it);
                        i = (*it).first;
                    } else {
                        if (i >= size1_)
                            return const_iterator1 (*this, rank, i, j, itv, it);
                        ++ i;
                    }
                } else /* if (direction < 0)  */ {
                    if (layout_type::fast1 ()) {
                        if (it == (*itv).second.begin ())