finder.hpp

C++的一个好库。。。现在很流行

//  Boost string_algo library finder.hpp header file  ---------------------------//

//  Copyright Pavol Droba 2002-2003. Use, modification and
//  distribution is subject to the Boost Software License, Version
//  1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
//  http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

//  See http://www.boost.org for updates, documentation, and revision history.

#ifndef BOOST_STRING_FINDER_DETAIL_HPP
#define BOOST_STRING_FINDER_DETAIL_HPP

#include <boost/algorithm/string/config.hpp>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/constants.hpp>
#include <boost/detail/iterator.hpp>

#include <boost/range/iterator_range.hpp>
#include <boost/range/begin.hpp>
#include <boost/range/end.hpp>
#include <boost/range/empty.hpp>

namespace boost {
    namespace algorithm {
        namespace detail {


//  find first functor -----------------------------------------------//

            // find a subsequence in the sequence ( functor )
            /*
                Returns a pair <begin,end> marking the subsequence in the sequence.
                If the find fails, functor returns <End,End>
            */
            template<typename SearchIteratorT,typename PredicateT>
            struct first_finderF
            {
                typedef SearchIteratorT search_iterator_type;

                // Construction
                template< typename SearchT >
                first_finderF( const SearchT& Search, PredicateT Comp ) :
                    m_Search(begin(Search), end(Search)), m_Comp(Comp) {}
                first_finderF(
                        search_iterator_type SearchBegin,
                        search_iterator_type SearchEnd,
                        PredicateT Comp ) :
                    m_Search(SearchBegin, SearchEnd), m_Comp(Comp) {}

                // Operation
                template< typename ForwardIteratorT >
                iterator_range<ForwardIteratorT>
                operator()(
                    ForwardIteratorT Begin,
                    ForwardIteratorT End ) const
                {
                    typedef iterator_range<ForwardIteratorT> result_type;
                    typedef ForwardIteratorT input_iterator_type;

                    // Outer loop
                    for(input_iterator_type OuterIt=Begin;
                        OuterIt!=End;
                        ++OuterIt)
                    {
                        // Sanity check
                        if( boost::empty(m_Search) )
                            return result_type( End, End );

                        input_iterator_type InnerIt=OuterIt;
                        search_iterator_type SubstrIt=m_Search.begin();
                        for(;
                            InnerIt!=End && SubstrIt!=m_Search.end();
                            ++InnerIt,++SubstrIt)
                        {
                            if( !( m_Comp(*InnerIt,*SubstrIt) ) )
                                break;
                        }

                        // Substring matching succeeded
                        if ( SubstrIt==m_Search.end() )
                            return result_type( OuterIt, InnerIt );
                    }

                    return result_type( End, End );
                }

            private:
                iterator_range<search_iterator_type> m_Search;
                PredicateT m_Comp;
            };

//  find last functor -----------------------------------------------//

            // find the last match a subsequnce in the sequence ( functor )
            /*
                Returns a pair <begin,end> marking the subsequence in the sequence.
                If the find fails, returns <End,End>
            */
            template<typename SearchIteratorT, typename PredicateT>
            struct last_finderF
            {
                typedef SearchIteratorT search_iterator_type;
                typedef first_finderF<
                    search_iterator_type,
                    PredicateT> first_finder_type;

                // Construction
                template< typename SearchT >
                last_finderF( const SearchT& Search, PredicateT Comp ) :
                    m_Search(begin(Search), end(Search)), m_Comp(Comp) {}
                last_finderF(
                        search_iterator_type SearchBegin,
                        search_iterator_type SearchEnd,
                        PredicateT Comp ) :
                    m_Search(SearchBegin, SearchEnd), m_Comp(Comp) {}

                // Operation
                template< typename ForwardIteratorT >
                iterator_range<ForwardIteratorT>
                operator()(
                    ForwardIteratorT Begin,
                    ForwardIteratorT End ) const
                {
                    typedef iterator_range<ForwardIteratorT> result_type;

                    if( boost::empty(m_Search) )
                        return result_type( End, End );

                    typedef BOOST_STRING_TYPENAME boost::detail::
                        iterator_traits<ForwardIteratorT>::iterator_category category;

                    return findit( Begin, End, category() );
                }

            private:
                // forward iterator
                template< typename ForwardIteratorT >
                iterator_range<ForwardIteratorT>
                findit(
                    ForwardIteratorT Begin,
                    ForwardIteratorT End,
                    std::forward_iterator_tag ) const
                {
                    typedef ForwardIteratorT input_iterator_type;
                    typedef iterator_range<ForwardIteratorT> result_type;

                    first_finder_type first_finder(
                        m_Search.begin(), m_Search.end(), m_Comp );

                    result_type M=first_finder( Begin, End );
                    result_type Last=M;

                    while( M )
                    {
                        Last=M;
                        M=first_finder( end(M), End );
                    }

                    return Last;
                }

                // bidirectional iterator
                template< typename ForwardIteratorT >
                iterator_range<ForwardIteratorT>
                findit(
                    ForwardIteratorT Begin,
                    ForwardIteratorT End,
                    std::bidirectional_iterator_tag ) const
                {
                    typedef iterator_range<ForwardIteratorT> result_type;
                    typedef ForwardIteratorT input_iterator_type;

                    // Outer loop
                    for(input_iterator_type OuterIt=End;
                        OuterIt!=Begin; )
                    {
                        input_iterator_type OuterIt2=--OuterIt;

                        input_iterator_type InnerIt=OuterIt2;
                        search_iterator_type SubstrIt=m_Search.begin();
                        for(;
                            InnerIt!=End && SubstrIt!=m_Search.end();
                            ++InnerIt,++SubstrIt)
                        {
                            if( !( m_Comp(*InnerIt,*SubstrIt) ) )
                                break;
                        }

                        // Substring matching succeeded
                        if( SubstrIt==m_Search.end() )
                            return result_type( OuterIt2, InnerIt );
                    }

                    return result_type( End, End );
                }

            private:
                iterator_range<search_iterator_type> m_Search;
                PredicateT m_Comp;
            };

//  find n-th functor -----------------------------------------------//

            // find the n-th match of a subsequnce in the sequence ( functor )
            /*
                Returns a pair <begin,end> marking the subsequence in the sequence.
                If the find fails, returns <End,End>
            */
            template<typename SearchIteratorT, typename PredicateT>
            struct nth_finderF
            {
                typedef SearchIteratorT search_iterator_type;
                typedef first_finderF<
                    search_iterator_type,
                    PredicateT> first_finder_type;

                // Construction
                template< typename SearchT >
                nth_finderF(
                        const SearchT& Search,
                        unsigned int Nth,
                        PredicateT Comp) :
                    m_Search(begin(Search), end(Search)),
                    m_Nth(Nth),
                    m_Comp(Comp) {}
                nth_finderF(
                        search_iterator_type SearchBegin,
                        search_iterator_type SearchEnd,
                        unsigned int Nth,
                        PredicateT Comp) :
                    m_Search(SearchBegin, SearchEnd),
                    m_Nth(Nth),
                    m_Comp(Comp) {}

                // Operation
                template< typename ForwardIteratorT >
                iterator_range<ForwardIteratorT>
                operator()(
                    ForwardIteratorT Begin,
                    ForwardIteratorT End ) const
                {
                    typedef ForwardIteratorT input_iterator_type;
                    typedef iterator_range<ForwardIteratorT> result_type;

                    // Sanity check
                    if( boost::empty(m_Search) )
                        return result_type( End, End );

                    // Instantiate find funtor
                    first_finder_type first_finder(
                        m_Search.begin(), m_Search.end(), m_Comp );

                    result_type M( Begin, Begin );

                    for( unsigned int n=0; n<=m_Nth; ++n )
                    {
                        // find next match
                        M=first_finder( end(M), End );

                        if ( !M )
                        {
                            // Subsequence not found, return
                            return M;
                        }
                    }

                    return M;
                }

            private: